版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
山东省淄博市沂源县2022-2023学年六年级下学期期末英语试卷(五四学制)(解析版)二、单项选择(每小题1分,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。10.(1分)Mygrandmotherissixty﹣six,butshelooksvery.()A.old B.new C.fat D.young11.(1分)onlyfiftypeopleinthevillagenow.()A.Ithas B.Therehave C.Thereis D.Thereare12.(1分)Iseehim,soIdon'tknowhim.()A.usually B.never C.always D.often13.(1分)Therearethingsyoucando.()A.toomany B.toomuch C.alot D.lotof14.(1分)﹣Rememberyourhomeworkherethisafternoon.﹣Noproblem.()A.bring B.bringing C.tobring D.brings15.(1分)—theweatherinLu'an?—It'ssunny.()A.Where's. B.What's. C.Who's. D.How's.16.(1分)—Istherebreadonthedish?—Yes,thereis.()A.some;some B.any;some C.any;any D.some;any17.(1分)—WhereisJack?—Hesoccerwithhisclassmates.()A.play B.toplay C.isplaying D.plays18.(1分)—Don'teatinclass,John!一.()A.Goodidea B.Thanksalot C.Sorry,Mr.Smith D.Soundsfun19.(1分)—?—Becausetheyareverycute.()A.Canyouseepandasinthezoo B.Arethereanypandasinthezoo C.Doyoulikepandas D.Whydoyoulikepandas.三、完形填空(10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。20.(10分)Kevinisa12﹣year﹣oldschoolboy.Hecanswimwell.Thereisalake(湖)inhisschool.Healwayswantstogotheretoswim.Buthisschoolhasmanyrulesfor(1).Thereisaschoolruleaboutthislake—don't(2)init.Kevinthinkstheruleistoo(3).Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.Thereareno(4)aroundhere.Thenhejumpsinto(跳进)thelake.Whenheisinthelake,heis(5).Hefindsthelakeissodeep(深的)andthatthewater(水)initisnotclean.Hefeelsterrible(6)hecan'tswimwellinthelake.Heneeds(7).Atthistime,twoteachersseeKevinandtheyruntothelake(8).Thentheyget(9)outofthelake.Kevinthanksthetwoteachers.Afterthat,heknowsit'simportantto(10)theschoolrules.(1)A.studentsB.playersC.parentsD.teachers(2)A.rideB.runC.liveD.swim(3)A.oldB.strictC.interestingD.useful(4)A.groupsB.rulesC.peopleD.shows(5)A.coolB.freeC.afraidD.healthy(6)A.andB.butC.orD.before(7)A.foodB.exerciseC.timeD.help(8)A.earlyB.reallyC.quicklyD.quietly(9)A.himB.usC.herD.them(10)A.makeB.followC.watchD.know四、阅读理解(20小题,计20分)阅读短文A、B,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案。21.(5分)Hello,IamapetdogandmynameisDoudou.Iamtwoyearsold.Inmyneighborhood,therearemanydogs.Someofthemaremygoodfriends.Everydaymyowner(主人)takesawalkwithmeafterdinner.Icanplaywithmygoodfriendsthen.ThedoginthephotoisDuoduoandheisoneofmygoodfriends.Ithinkhe'ssmart,butsometimeshe★.HisownermustlookforDuoduoeverywhereintheneighborhood.Healwaystakeshisdog'sphotowithhimandasksforhelp.Davidlivesinourneighborhood.Heis13yearsoldandhedoesn'tlikedogs.Isometimesseehimbully(欺负)myfriends,soIamafraidofhim.IwanttosaytoDavidandotherpeople.Wearepeople'sgoodfriendsandwearefriendly.If(如果)youdon'tlikeus,that'sOK.Butpleasedon'tbullyus.(1)WhatdoesDoudou'sownerdoafterdinner?A.HewatchesTV.B.HetakesawalkC.Hecallshisfriends.D.Heplayswithhisfriends.(2)Whichisrightfor★?A.getsdressedB.getslostC.doesexerciseD.goesswimming(3)Duoduo'sownerasksforhelpbecausehe.A.wantstofindhisdogB.can'tfindhisphotoC.needstotakeaphotoD.doesn'thaveasmartdog(4)WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?A.Helikesdogsalot.B.Heiselevenyearsold.C.HeisafraidofDuoduo.D.HelivesinDoudou'sneighborhood.(5)WhatdoesDoudouwanttotellpeopletodo?A.Keepadog.B.Saveanimalsindanger.C.Befriendlytodogs.D.Helplostdogsgohome.22.(5分)KeepingtheroomtidyisoneoftherulesinTina'sfamily,butTinadoesn'tlikeit.OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.Hermomtellshertoputaway(把…收好)herschoolthingsfirst,butTinadoesn'tlisten.Shesays,"I'lldoitlater."AfterwatchingTV.Tinacomestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.Afterabouttenminutes,Tinarunstohermom,"Mom,doyouknowwheremymathnotebookis?Ican'tfinditanywhere."Mrs.BlacksaysnoandshejoinsTinainlookingforit.Afteraboutfiveminutes.Mrs.Blacksays."Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!""Where?"asksTina."Look!It'sinourdog'smouth(口)!"TinagoestoTonyquicklyandtakeshernotebookout.ShelooksatTonyandwantstobeat(打)him,butMrs.Blackstopsherandsays,"Dear,Iknowhowterribleyoufeel!Butwhydon'tyoulearntofollowtherules?"Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.(1)Whatdayisit?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.(2)Whichistherightorder(顺序)?①TinawatchesTV.②Tinafinishesherhomework.③Tinagoestoputawayherschoolthings.A.②①③B.①③②C.①②③D.③②①(3)Theunderlinedwords"lookingfor"meaninChinese.A.检查B.寻找C.提交D.观看(4)HowlongdoesittakeMrs.BlacktofindTina'snotebook?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Abouttenminutes.C.Aboutfifteenminutes.D.Abouttwentyminutes.(5)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Tinaisneverlateforschool.B.Tinaisateacherinaschool.C.Tinawilllearntoputawaythings.D.TonyisthenameofTina'sbrother.五、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。23.(5分)MyfriendBen'sjobiswalkingdogs.Peoplealwaysthinkaboutthequestion:Iśwalkingdogsajob?Theanswer(回答)isyes.(1)Manypeopleinourneighborhoodhavetoworkintheday.Whentheygotowork,theyhąvetoleavetheirdogsathome.(2)Benusuallygoestohiscustomers'(顾客的)homesatabout9:00.(3)Benwalksthreeorfourdogsatatime.Andittakeshimaboutthreehourseverymorning.Intheafternoon,Bendoesn'tneedtowork.(4)Ben'sjobsoundssorelaxingandfun.ButBensaysit'snoteasytobeadogwalker.(5)Andhealsohastofollowthedogseverywhere.Benlovesdogsverymuch,sohelikeshisjob.A.Hehastobefriendlytodogs.B.Howdotheyusuallywork?C.AndIthinkit'saverygoodjob.D.SotheyhavetoaskBenforhelp.E.Heusuallyreadsbooksormeetsfriendstorelax.F.Thenhetakesthedogsoutforwalks.24.(5分)根据各段落的描述,从选项A—E中选出合适的标题。Readingmorebooksisreallygoodforstudents.Butnoteverystudentcandoit.Letmehelpyouenjoyreading(1)Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Readingabookyoulikeisoftenthekeytoenjoyingreading.Youcanpick(挑选)oneyoulike.Thenyoucankeepreadingit.(2)If(如果)youdon'tknowwhattoread,youcanaskothersandgetsomeideas(主意)fromthem.Thenyoucanknowaboutmoregoodbooks.(3)Sometimes,amovieisbasedon(基于)abook.Byreadingthebook,youcanknowmoreaboutthemovieyoulike.Itmakesreadinginteresting.(4)Ifyoudon'tfeelgoodwhenreading,youcan'tenjoyyourbook.Soit'simportanttofindacleanandquietplacetoread.Itmakesyoufeelrelaxed.(5)Youcanreadbooksatthesametimeeveryday.Ithelpsyoudevelop(培养)agoodreadinghabit.Daybyday,youcanremembertoreadandenjoyit.A.DosomereadinginarelaxingplaceB.FindtherightbookC.Readatthefixed(固定的)timeD.ReadthebookaboutyourfavoritemovieE.Askyourfriendsabouttheirfavoritebooks五、单词考查(共5小题,计5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。25.(1分)—Whatareyoudoinginthekitchen,Jack?—I(wash)thedishes.26.(1分)Thoseyoung(man)arebusyworking.27.(1分)Lotsofpeoplecome(visit)Ziboeveryday.28.(1分)Mybrotherasksmetohelp(he)makeakite.29.(1分)On(snow)days,Ialwayswearawarmsweater.六、完成句子,每空一词(共5小题,计10分)根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。30.(2分)这件T恤对我来说有点小,但对我哥哥来说正好合适。TheT﹣shirtis﹣smallforme,butit'sjustmybrother.31.(2分)遵守规则对我们来说很重要。It'sforustotherules.32.(2分)琳达为什么不喜欢看电影?33.(2分)我和家人正在吃晚饭。MyfamilyandIdinner.34.(2分)明天别忘了给我回电话。tocallmebacktomorrow.七、选词填空(计10分)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。35.(10分)busy,raining,feels,ball,park,weather,enjoys,difficult,but,leave,scary,learningIt'sSundaytoday.Annagetsanewcamera(照相机)fromherfather.Shewantstogotothe(1)totakesomephotoswithherfriends.Butbeforethey(2),theweatherturnsbad.Sotheyhavetostayathome.Now,it's(3)outside.Annaandherfriendsareall(4).Whataretheydoing?Look!LucyiswatchingAnna'sdogplayingwitha(5).Thedogisonlyoneyearold,(6)itlooksreallybig.JackandBobareplayingcomputergames.Theyareveryhappy.MaryiswatchingamovieonTV.It'sa(7)butfunmovie.She(8)itverymuch.WhatisAnnadoing?Sheis(9)tousehernewcamera.It'salittle(10)forher.Annawantstocallherfatherforhelpnow.八、语法填空(计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。36.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。GrandpaShenisabout70yearsold.Todayisawarmand(1)(sun)day.GrandpaShengoesout(2)(visit)afriendinthemorning.Afterthat,GrandpaShengoeshome(3)bus,buthetakesthewrong(错误的)bus.(4)hegetsoffthebus,hecan'tfindthewayhome.Thenhehastostayatthebusstation.OnebusdriverseesGrandpaShen."(5)oldmanmustbelost,"hethinks.Hemeetsthingslikethisoften.Hequickly(6)(call)thebusstationworkerMissXieforhelp.MissXieasksGrandpaShensome(7)(question)onthephone.ButGrandpaShendoesn'trememberwhatisaroundhishouse.ThenMissXiespendsalongtime(8)(get)GrandpaShen'sdaughter'sphonenumber.With(9)(she)help,GrandpaShengetshome.Oldpeoplegetlost(10)(easy).Weneedtobewiththemwhentheygoout.九、阅读表达(计10分)37.(10分)It'shalfpastfourintheafternoon.Theschoolisover(结束的).Davidputshispencilboxandbooksintheschoolbagandgoesoutoftheclassroom.Usually,hismothercomesandtakeshimhome,buttodaysheisn'tthere.Afterwaiting(等)forfifteenminutes,hewalkshome.Davidgetshomeat5:10.Butthereisnooneathome.Hisfatherworksatafruitshopintheirneighborhood.WhenDavidthinksaboutgoingtheretogetthekeys,hisneighbor,comestohimandsays,"Youcancometomyhouse."Afteranhour,David'smomcomesback.Shetellshimshedoesn'tfeelwellandthatshehastogotothehospital.TheythankJohnandhisfamilybeforegoingbacktotheirhouse.Fromthisexperience(经历),Davidlearnsanimportantlesson,"Neighborsarepeoplewhohelpeachother."(1)WhendoesDavid'sschoolfinish?(2)HowdoesDavidgethometoday?(3)WhydoesDavidwanttogotothefruitshop?(4)WhoisJohn?(5)WhatdoesDavidlearnfromthisexperience?十、书面表达(15分)38.(15分)假如你是刘伟,暑假期间好友Eric发来一封邮件,介绍他的假期活动,并询问你所在地的天气和你的近况。请你根据下列提示给他回一封邮件。天气:炎热干燥。近况:正在学游泳,一周三次。出小区右转,沿着路走,在第一个十字路口左拐,游泳俱乐部在右手边,邮局的后边。教练:非常严格。要求:1)包含所给信息,可适当发挥;2)条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;3)60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词语:threetimesaweek一周三次;coach教练DearEric,Sogladtogetyoure﹣mail.I'mhappytolearnthatyou'rehavingagreattimeduringthesummervacation.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeduringthesummervacation.Yours,LiuWei
参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择(每小题1分,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。10.(1分)Mygrandmotherissixty﹣six,butshelooksvery.()A.old B.new C.fat D.young【分析】我奶奶66岁了,但她看起来很年轻。【解答】A老的;B新的;C胖的;D年轻的;根据前后句的句意可知,它们之间是转折关系,即:虽然我奶奶66岁了,但她看起来很年轻。故选:D。【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。11.(1分)onlyfiftypeopleinthevillagenow.()A.Ithas B.Therehave C.Thereis D.Thereare【分析】村子里现在仅有50个人。【解答】此题为therebe结构,therebe句型不能与have一起连用,排除A、B。句意为:村子里现在仅有50个人。句子时态为一般现在时态。主语fiftypeople是复数名词,故be使用are。故选:D。【点评】本题考查therebe的用法,在平时的学习中注意积累与运用,达到熟练掌握的目的。12.(1分)Iseehim,soIdon'tknowhim.()A.usually B.never C.always D.often【分析】我从没见过他,所以我不认识他。【解答】A通常;B从不;C总是;D经常。根据Idon'tknowhim(我不认识他)可知我从没见过他。故选:B。【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解题关键。13.(1分)Therearethingsyoucando.()A.toomany B.toomuch C.alot D.lotof【分析】有很多你能做的事情。【解答】A.toomany太多,修饰可数名词复数;B.toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词;C.alot很,副词短语;D.lotof错误形式。空后things是可数名词复数,用toomany修饰,表示"很多你能做的事情"。故选:A。【点评】解答这类试题时,先仔细审题找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答。14.(1分)﹣Rememberyourhomeworkherethisafternoon.﹣Noproblem.()A.bring B.bringing C.tobring D.brings【分析】﹣记住今天下午把你的作业带来。﹣没有问题。【解答】根据Rememberyourhomeworkherethisafternoon,可知动作未发生。所以用remembertodosth记得去做某事。故选:C。【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法,结合题意,给出答案。15.(1分)—theweatherinLu'an?—It'ssunny.()A.Where's. B.What's. C.Who's. D.How's.【分析】﹣六安的天气怎么样?﹣天气晴朗。【解答】A。哪里;B.什么;C.谁;D.如何。根据It'ssunny.可知问的是天气如何。How'stheweatherin...?……的天气怎么样?故选:D。【点评】熟悉疑问副词词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。16.(1分)—Istherebreadonthedish?—Yes,thereis.()A.some;some B.any;some C.any;any D.some;any【分析】—盘子里有面包吗?—是的,有一些。【解答】some一些,用于肯定句;any,一些,用于否定句或疑问句。第一空在疑问句用any,第二空在肯定句用some。故选:B。【点评】掌握some与any的用法是解题关键。17.(1分)—WhereisJack?—Hesoccerwithhisclassmates.()A.play B.toplay C.isplaying D.plays【分析】﹣Jack在哪?﹣他和他的同学正在踢足球。【解答】A.动词原形,玩;B.动词不定式,玩;C.现在进行时;D.动词第三人称单数,玩。根据WhereisJack(Jack在哪)可知,他和他的同学正在踢足球,时态是现在进行时。故选:C。【点评】掌握现在进行时的用法是解本题的关键。18.(1分)—Don'teatinclass,John!一.()A.Goodidea B.Thanksalot C.Sorry,Mr.Smith D.Soundsfun【分析】一约翰,别在课堂上吃东西!一对不起,史密斯先生。【解答】A.好主意;B.非常感谢;C.对不起,史密斯先生;D.听起来很有趣。根据题干Don'teatinclass,John!(约翰,别在课堂上吃东西!)可知,这是课堂要求,此处应答"对不起,史密斯先生"符合题意。故选:C。【点评】理解语境。要求学生熟悉常见的答语用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。19.(1分)—?—Becausetheyareverycute.()A.Canyouseepandasinthezoo B.Arethereanypandasinthezoo C.Doyoulikepandas D.Whydoyoulikepandas.【分析】﹣你为什么喜欢熊猫?﹣因为他们非常可爱。【解答】根据回答Becausetheyareverycute.(因为他们非常可爱。)可知此处应该是询问喜欢熊猫的原因,问句与回答形成因果关系,故应用Why引导的特殊疑问句。故选:D。【点评】本句考查特殊疑问句,要求学生分析问答之间的逻辑关系,再根据题干即可作答。三、完形填空(10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。20.(10分)Kevinisa12﹣year﹣oldschoolboy.Hecanswimwell.Thereisalake(湖)inhisschool.Healwayswantstogotheretoswim.Buthisschoolhasmanyrulesfor(1)A.Thereisaschoolruleaboutthislake—don't(2)Dinit.Kevinthinkstheruleistoo(3)B.Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.Thereareno(4)Caroundhere.Thenhejumpsinto(跳进)thelake.Whenheisinthelake,heis(5)C.Hefindsthelakeissodeep(深的)andthatthewater(水)initisnotclean.Hefeelsterrible(6)Ahecan'tswimwellinthelake.Heneeds(7)D.Atthistime,twoteachersseeKevinandtheyruntothelake(8)C.Thentheyget(9)Aoutofthelake.Kevinthanksthetwoteachers.Afterthat,heknowsit'simportantto(10)Btheschoolrules.(1)A.studentsB.playersC.parentsD.teachers(2)A.rideB.runC.liveD.swim(3)A.oldB.strictC.interestingD.useful(4)A.groupsB.rulesC.peopleD.shows(5)A.coolB.freeC.afraidD.healthy(6)A.andB.butC.orD.before(7)A.foodB.exerciseC.timeD.help(8)A.earlyB.reallyC.quicklyD.quietly(9)A.himB.usC.herD.them(10)A.makeB.followC.watchD.know【分析】本文主要讲述了凯文因为去学校禁止游泳的湖去游泳导致发生意外最后获救的故事。【解答】(1)名词辨析。句意:但是他的学校对学生有很多规定。A.students学生;B.player运动员;C.parents父母;D.teachers老师。根据Kevinisa12﹣year﹣oldschoolboy.(凯文是一个12岁的小学生。)可知,他的学校对学生有很多的规定。故选A。(2)动词辨析。句意:关于这个湖有一条校规——不要在里面游泳。A.ride骑;B.run跑;C.live居住;D.swim游泳。根据Thereisaschoolruleaboutthislake(学校对这个湖有规定)可知,是不让下湖游泳。故选D。(3)形容词辨析。句意:凯文认为这条规则太严格了。A.old年老的;B.strict严格的;C.interesting有趣的;D.useful有用的。根据don't(2)___init.(不要下湖游泳。)可知,他认为这个校规太严格。故选B。(4)名词辨析。句意:凯文认为这条规则太严格了。A.groups组;B.rules规则;C.people人们;D.shows节目。根据Oneday,Kevincomestothelake.(一天,凯文来到湖边。)和下文描述的他害怕的样子可推测,他来的时候周围没有人。故选C。(5)形容词辨析。句意:当他在湖里时,他很害怕。A.cool酷的;B.free空闲的;C.afraid害怕的;D.healthy健康的。根据Hefindsthelakeissodeep(深的)andthewaterisnotclean.(他发现湖很深,水不干净。)可知,他下水以后害怕了。故选C。(6)连词辨析。句意:他感觉很糟糕,他在湖里游不好。A.and并且;B.but但是;C.or或者;D.before在......以前。根据句意,他感觉很可怕,他在湖里游不好,前后之间构成顺承并列关系,因此选and。故选A。(7)名词辨析。句意:他需要帮助。A.food食物;B.exercise锻炼;C.time时间;D.help帮助。根据Hefeelsterrible(6)___hecan'tswimwellinthelake.(他感觉很可怕,并且他在湖里游不好。)可知,他需要帮助。故选D。(8)副词辨析。句意:这时,两个老师看到凯文,他们飞快地跑到湖边。A.early早地;B.really真地;C.quickly迅速地;D.quietly安静地。根据语境可知,两个老师看到了凯文,应该是他们迅速跑向湖边。故选C。(9)代词辨析。句意:然后他们把他从湖里救了出来。A.him他;B.us我们;C.her她;D.them他们。根据语境可知,他们把他从湖里救了出来,因此选him,代指"Kevin"。故选A。(10)动词辨析。句意:从那以后,他知道遵守校规很重要。A.make制造;B.follow跟随、遵守;C.watch看;D.know知道。根据语境可知,在那之后,他知道遵守规则很重要,因此选follow。故选B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。四、阅读理解(20小题,计20分)阅读短文A、B,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案。21.(5分)Hello,IamapetdogandmynameisDoudou.Iamtwoyearsold.Inmyneighborhood,therearemanydogs.Someofthemaremygoodfriends.Everydaymyowner(主人)takesawalkwithmeafterdinner.Icanplaywithmygoodfriendsthen.ThedoginthephotoisDuoduoandheisoneofmygoodfriends.Ithinkhe'ssmart,butsometimeshe★.HisownermustlookforDuoduoeverywhereintheneighborhood.Healwaystakeshisdog'sphotowithhimandasksforhelp.Davidlivesinourneighborhood.Heis13yearsoldandhedoesn'tlikedogs.Isometimesseehimbully(欺负)myfriends,soIamafraidofhim.IwanttosaytoDavidandotherpeople.Wearepeople'sgoodfriendsandwearefriendly.If(如果)youdon'tlikeus,that'sOK.Butpleasedon'tbullyus.(1)WhatdoesDoudou'sownerdoafterdinner?BA.HewatchesTV.B.HetakesawalkC.Hecallshisfriends.D.Heplayswithhisfriends.(2)Whichisrightfor★?BA.getsdressedB.getslostC.doesexerciseD.goesswimming(3)Duoduo'sownerasksforhelpbecauseheA.A.wantstofindhisdogB.can'tfindhisphotoC.needstotakeaphotoD.doesn'thaveasmartdog(4)WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?DA.Helikesdogsalot.B.Heiselevenyearsold.C.HeisafraidofDuoduo.D.HelivesinDoudou'sneighborhood.(5)WhatdoesDoudouwanttotellpeopletodo?CA.Keepadog.B.Saveanimalsindanger.C.Befriendlytodogs.D.Helplostdogsgohome.【分析】这段短文主要描述了一只名叫豆豆的宠物狗的日常生活和他的好朋友们。豆豆每天晚饭后和主人一起散步,可以和好朋友们一起玩耍。照片中的狗狗多多是他的好朋友之一,虽然他聪明但有时会走失,主人会带着他的照片四处寻找并寻求帮助。狗狗豆豆害怕13岁的邻居大卫,因为他有时会欺负他的朋友们。豆豆想对大卫和其他人说,我们是人类的好朋友,友善可爱。如果你不喜欢我们,没关系,但请不要欺负我们。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Everydaymyowner(主人)takesawalkwithmeafterdinner.(每天晚饭后,我的主人都会带我去散步。)可知每天晚饭后都会去散步,故选B。(2)推理判断题。根据下句HisownermustlookforDoudoueverywhereintheneighborhood.(它的主人一定在附近到处找豆豆。)可知有时他走失了,故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第2段HisownermustlookforDoudoueverywhereintheneighborhood.Healwaystakeshisdog'sphotowithhimandasksforhelp.(它的主人一定在附近到处找豆豆。他总是带着他的狗的照片,并寻求帮助。)可知想找到他的狗,故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据第3段Davidlivesinourneighborhood.(大卫住在我们附近。)可知他住在豆豆家附近。故选D。(5)细节理解题。根据第4段Wearepeople'sgoodfriendsandwearefriendly.If(如果)youdon'tlikeus,that'sOK.Butpleasedon'tbullyus.(我们是人们的好朋友,我们是友好的。如果你不喜欢我们,没关系。但是请不要欺负我们。)可知我们要对狗友好,故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。22.(5分)KeepingtheroomtidyisoneoftherulesinTina'sfamily,butTinadoesn'tlikeit.OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.Hermomtellshertoputaway(把…收好)herschoolthingsfirst,butTinadoesn'tlisten.Shesays,"I'lldoitlater."AfterwatchingTV.Tinacomestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.Afterabouttenminutes,Tinarunstohermom,"Mom,doyouknowwheremymathnotebookis?Ican'tfinditanywhere."Mrs.BlacksaysnoandshejoinsTinainlookingforit.Afteraboutfiveminutes.Mrs.Blacksays."Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!""Where?"asksTina."Look!It'sinourdog'smouth(口)!"TinagoestoTonyquicklyandtakeshernotebookout.ShelooksatTonyandwantstobeat(打)him,butMrs.Blackstopsherandsays,"Dear,Iknowhowterribleyoufeel!Butwhydon'tyoulearntofollowtherules?"Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.(1)Whatdayisit?DA.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.(2)Whichistherightorder(顺序)?A①TinawatchesTV.②Tinafinishesherhomework.③Tinagoestoputawayherschoolthings.A.②①③B.①③②C.①②③D.③②①(3)Theunderlinedwords"lookingfor"meanBinChinese.A.检查B.寻找C.提交D.观看(4)HowlongdoesittakeMrs.BlacktofindTina'snotebook?AA.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Abouttenminutes.C.Aboutfifteenminutes.D.Abouttwentyminutes.(5)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?CA.Tinaisneverlateforschool.B.Tinaisateacherinaschool.C.Tinawilllearntoputawaythings.D.TonyisthenameofTina'sbrother.【分析】本文主要讲蒂娜不爱收拾屋子导致笔记本被狗啃掉的故事。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.(星期天下午,蒂娜做完作业后看她最喜欢的电视节目。)可知故事发生在周日下午,故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.(蒂娜做完作业后看她最喜欢的电视节目。)及第三段AfterwatchingTV,Tinacomestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.(看完电视后,蒂娜来到她的房间收拾她的学习用品。)可知蒂娜写完作业后看电视,接着去收拾房间,故正确的顺序是②①③。故选A。(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段Afteraboutfiveminutes,Mrs.Blacksays,"Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!"(大约五分钟后,布莱克夫人说,"哦,我知道它在哪里了!")可知五分钟过后,妈妈说知道笔记本在哪了,说明5分钟前他们在"寻找"笔记本。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Afteraboutfiveminutes,Mrs.Blacksays,"Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!(大约五分钟后,布莱克夫人说,"哦,我知道它在哪里了!")可知五分钟过后,妈妈说知道笔记本在哪了,说明她们一起找了5分钟。故选A。(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.(蒂娜感到抱歉,她发现把东西放好很重要。)可知蒂娜将学会把东西收起来。故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。五、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。23.(5分)MyfriendBen'sjobiswalkingdogs.Peoplealwaysthinkaboutthequestion:Iśwalkingdogsajob?Theanswer(回答)isyes.(1)CManypeopleinourneighborhoodhavetoworkintheday.Whentheygotowork,theyhąvetoleavetheirdogsathome.(2)DBenusuallygoestohiscustomers'(顾客的)homesatabout9:00.(3)FBenwalksthreeorfourdogsatatime.Andittakeshimaboutthreehourseverymorning.Intheafternoon,Bendoesn'tneedtowork.(4)EBen'sjobsoundssorelaxingandfun.ButBensaysit'snoteasytobeadogwalker.(5)AAndhealsohastofollowthedogseverywhere.Benlovesdogsverymuch,sohelikeshisjob.A.Hehastobefriendlytodogs.B.Howdotheyusuallywork?C.AndIthinkit'saverygoodjob.D.SotheyhavetoaskBenforhelp.E.Heusuallyreadsbooksormeetsfriendstorelax.F.Thenhetakesthedogsoutforwalks.【分析】短文主要写了本的工作是遛狗,他每天早上花三个小时遛三到四只狗,下午不需要工作。虽然工作听起来轻松有趣,但本说做遛狗工作并不容易,他必须随时跟着狗。他喜欢狗,所以喜欢他的工作。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文MyfriendBen'sjobiswalkingdogs.Peoplealwaysthinkaboutthequestion:Iśwalkingdogsajob?Theanswer(回答)isyes.(人们总是在想这样一个问题:我遛狗是一份工作吗?答案是肯定的。)可知说的是遛狗是一份工作的回答,结合选项,应说我认为这是一份非常好的工作。故选C。(2)细节推理题。根据上文Manypeopleinourneighborhoodhavetoworkintheday.Whentheygotowork,theyhąvetoleavetheirdogsathome.((我们附近的许多人白天都要工作。当他们去上班时,他们不得不把狗留在家里。)和下文Benusuallygoestohiscustomers'(顾客的)homesatabout9:00.((本通常在9点左右去顾客家。)可知说的是有些人上班,不得不把狗留在家里以及讲述本通常在9点左右去顾客家,结合选项,应说所以他们不得不向本寻求帮助。故选D。(3)细节推理题。根据下文Benwalksthreeorfourdogsatatime.(本一次遛三四只狗。)可知说的是本遛狗,结合选项,应说然后他带狗出去散步。故选F。(4)细节推理题。根据上文Intheafternoon,Bendoesn'tneedtowork.(下午,本不需要工作。)可知说的是本不需要工作的时间点,结合选项,应说他通常读书或与朋友见面放松。故选E。(5)细节推理题。根据上文Ben'sjobsoundssorelaxingandfun.ButBensaysit'snoteasytobeadogwalker.(本的工作听起来很轻松有趣。但是本说遛狗并不容易。)可知说的是遛狗不易,结合选项,应说他必须对狗友善。故选A。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。24.(5分)根据各段落的描述,从选项A—E中选出合适的标题。Readingmorebooksisreallygoodforstudents.Butnoteverystudentcandoit.Letmehelpyouenjoyreading(1)BWhatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Readingabookyoulikeisoftenthekeytoenjoyingreading.Youcanpick(挑选)oneyoulike.Thenyoucankeepreadingit.(2)EIf(如果)youdon'tknowwhattoread,youcanaskothersandgetsomeideas(主意)fromthem.Thenyoucanknowaboutmoregoodbooks.(3)DSometimes,amovieisbasedon(基于)abook.Byreadingthebook,youcanknowmoreaboutthemovieyoulike.Itmakesreadinginteresting.(4)AIfyoudon'tfeelgoodwhenreading,youcan'tenjoyyourbook.Soit'simportanttofindacleanandquietplacetoread.Itmakesyoufeelrelaxed.(5)CYoucanreadbooksatthesametimeeveryday.Ithelpsyoudevelop(培养)agoodreadinghabit.Daybyday,youcanremembertoreadandenjoyit.A.DosomereadinginarelaxingplaceB.FindtherightbookC.Readatthefixed(固定的)timeD.ReadthebookaboutyourfavoritemovieE.Askyourfriendsabouttheirfavoritebooks【分析】本文讲述了享受阅读的一些建议。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Readingabookyoulikeisoftenthekeytoenjoyingreading.Youcanpick(挑选)oneyoulike.Thenyoucankeepreadingit.(你喜欢什么样的书?阅读一本你喜欢的书往往是享受阅读的关键。你可以选一本你喜欢的。然后你可以继续读下去。)可知说的是选一本喜欢的书,选项B"找到合适的书"符合。故选B。(2)细节推理题。根据If(如果)youdon'tknowwhattoread,youcanaskothersandgetsomeideas(主意)fromthem.Thenyoucanknowaboutmoregoodbooks.(如果你不知道该读什么,你可以问别人,从他们那里得到一些想法。然后你可以了解更多的好书。)可知说的是询问别人,从别人那里得到想法,选项E"问你的朋友他们最喜欢的书"符合。故选E。(3)细节推理题。根据Sometimes,amovieisbasedon(基于)abook.Byreadingthebook,youcanknowmoreaboutthemovieyoulike.Itmakesreadinginteresting.(有时,一部电影是根据一本书改编的。通过阅读这本书,你可以更多地了解你喜欢的电影。它使阅读变得有趣。)可知说的是阅读拍成电影的书,选项D"读一本关于你最喜欢的电影的书"符合。故选D。(4)细节推理题。根据Ifyoudon'tfeelgoodwhenreading,youcan'tenjoyyourbook.Soit'simportanttofindacleanandquietplacetoread.Itmakesyoufeelrelaxed.(如果你在阅读时感觉不好,你就无法享受你的书。因此,找一个干净、安静的地方读书很重要。它让你感到放松。)可知说的是适合看书的地方,选项A"在放松的地方看书"符合。故选A。(5)细节推理题。根据Youcanreadbooksatthesametimeeveryday.Ithelpsyoudevelop(培养)agoodreadinghabit.Daybyday,youcanremembertoreadandenjoyit.(你可以每天在同一时间看书。它能帮助你养成良好的阅读习惯。日复一日,你可以记住阅读并享受它。)可知说的是养成良好的阅读习惯,选项C"定时阅读"符合。故选C。【点评】这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。五、单词考查(共5小题,计5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。25.(1分)—Whatareyoudoinginthekitchen,Jack?—Iamwashing(wash)thedishes.【分析】﹣Jack,你正在厨房做什么?﹣我在洗餐具。【解答】根据上文Whatareyoudoinginthekitchen(你正在厨房做什么)可知,回答要用现在进行时,其谓语结构为be+doing。主语是I,be动词用am;wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为:amwashing。【点评】掌握现在进行时的用法是解本题的关键。26.(1分)Thoseyoungmen(man)arebusyworking.【分析】那些年轻人正忙于工作。【解答】由复数are可知,主语用man的复数men"男人"。故答案为:men。【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。27.(1分)Lotsofpeoplecometovisit(visit)Ziboeveryday.【分析】很多人每天来参观淄博。【解答】visit参观。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法,空格处填tovisit。故答案为:tovisit。【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式的用法。28.(1分)Mybrotherasksmetohelphim(he)makeakite.【分析】我弟弟让我帮助他做风筝。【解答】he他,人称代词主格;help帮助,动词,后接人称代词宾格,he的人称代词宾格是him。故填:him。【点评】掌握人称代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。29.(1分)On
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 区政府督办工作制度
- 医共体检验工作制度
- 医教部干事工作制度
- 医院共青团工作制度
- 医院药事员工作制度
- 十二小时制工作制度
- 单位机关考勤工作制度
- 卫健委弹性工作制度
- 卫生监督所工作制度
- 卫计局科教工作制度
- 浙江省杭州北斗联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
- 眼科质控手册
- 甘肃省2023年中考:《语文》考试真题与参考答案
- 《电力设备典型消防规程》考试复习题库(含答案)
- 加热炉推料结构设计论文(1)-学位论文
- 河北人社APP认证操作指南
- 英语人教新目标七年级下册My favorite animals
- CB/T 615-1995船底吸入格栅
- 大姜优质高产栽培管理技术课件
- 马工程西方经济学(第二版)教学课件-8
- (完整)普洱茶介绍ppt
评论
0/150
提交评论