英语复习课件词汇篇-英语高频考纲词汇词形、词性变化荟萃-3

高三英语总复习基础部分——词汇篇高三英语总复习基础部分——词汇篇1.9英语高频考纲词汇词形、词性变化荟萃Group1(A—D)1.ableadj.—v.

2.absentadj.—n.

3.accessv.—adj.

4.achievev.—n.

5.actionn.—adj.

6.activeadj.—n.

7.actv.—n.

8.adjustv.—n.

enable

absence

accessible

achievement

active

activity

action/actor/actress

adjustment

1.9英语高频考纲词汇词形、词性变化荟萃Group1(A9.advertisev.—n.

10.advisev.—n.

11.African.—adj.

12.agreev.—n.

13.likev.—adj.

14.allowv.—n.

15.amazev.—n.

16.analysev.—n.

17.angern.—adj.

18.anxietyn.—adj.

advertisement

advice/adviser

African

agreement

alike

allowance

amazement

analysis

angry

anxious

9.advertisev.—n.19.apologizev.—n.

20.appearv.—n.

21.appointv.—n.

22.arguev.—n.

23.arrangev.—n.

24.arrivev.—n.

25.Asian.—n.

26.assistv.—n.

—adj.

27.athleten.—adj.

28.attractv.—n.

apology

appearance

appointment

argument

arrangement

arrival

Asian

assistance

assistant

athletic

attraction19.apologizev.—n.

apolog29.basen./v.—adj.

—n.

30.bathn./v.—v.

31.beautifuladj.—n.

32.behavev.—n.

33.benefitn./v.—adj.

34.birthn.—n.

35.boren.—adj.

36.botanyn.—adj.

37.breathn.—v.

38.busyadj.—n.

basic

basis

bathe

beautybehaviorbeneficialbirthdaybored/boringbotanicalbreathebusiness29.basen./v.—adj.—n.

39.celebratev.—n.

40.centern.—adj.

41.challengen.—adj.

42.charactern.—adj.

43.cheerv.—adj.

44.chemistryn.—n.

—adj.

45.cleanadj./v.—n.

46.cloudn.—adj.

47.comfortv.—adj.

48.communicatev.—n.

49.competev.—n.

celebration

centralchallengingcharacteristiccheerfulchemistchemicalcleannesscloudycomfortablecommunicationcompetition39.celebratev.—n.

c50.complainv.—n.

51.concludev.—n.

52confidentadj.—n.

53.congratulatev.—n.

54.connectv.—n.

55.considerv.—n.

—adj.

56.contradictv.—adj.

57.contributev.—n.

58.convenientadj.—n.

59.correctadj./v.—n.

60.dayn.—adj.

complaintconclusionconfidencecongratulationconnectionconsiderationconsiderable/consideratecontradictioncontributionconveniencecorrectiondaily50.complainv.—n.

comp61.dangern.—adj.

62.darkadj./n.—n.

63.diev.—n.

—adj.

64.decidev.—n.

65.decoratev.—n.

66.defendv.—n.

67.delightn./v.—adj.

68.describev.—n.

69.developv.—n.

70.devotev.—n.

dangerousdarknessdeathdeaddecisiondecorationdefensedelighteddescriptiondevelopmentdevotion61.dangern.—adj.

71.differentadj.—v.

—n.

72.difficultadj.—n.

73.directadj./v.—n.

74.disabledadj.—n.

75.disagreev.—n.

76.disappointadj.—n.

77.discoverv.—n.

78.discussv.—n.

79.distantadj.—n.

80.drivev.—n.

differdifferencedifficultydirection/directordisabilitydisagreementdisappointmentdiscoverydiscussiondistancedriver71.differentadj.—v.—n.Group2(E—F)1.earlyadj.—比较级

—最高级

2.eastn./adj./adv.—adj.

3.educatev.—n.

4.electricadj.—adj.

—n.

5.encouragev.—n.

6.energyn.—adj.

7.enginen.—n.

8.enjoyv.—adj.

9.equipv.—n.

10.Europen.—n./adj.

earlierearliesteasterneducatoreducationelectricalelectricityencouragementenergeticengineerenjoyableequipmentEuropeanGroup2(E—F)1.earlyadj.—比较级11.existv.—n.

12.expectv.—n.

13.expensiveadj.—n.

14.explainv.—n.

15.expressv.—n.

16.facen./v.—adj.

17.failv.—n.

18.fairadj./n.—opp.

19.fantasyn.—adj.

20.farmn.—n.

21.fastadj./adv.—v.

existenceexpectationexpenseexplanationexpressionfacialfailureunfairfantasticfarmerfasten11.existv.—n.

exist22.favourn.—adj.

23.fluentadj.—n.

24.fogn.—adj.

25.fooln./v.—adj.

26.foot—pl.

27.foreignadj.—n.

28.fortunen.—adj.

29.freeadj.—n.

30.freezev.—过去式

—过去分词

—adj.

31.friendn.—adj.

—n.(友谊)__________

favouritefluencyfoggyfoolishfeetforeignerfortunatefreedomfrozefrozenfreezingfriendlyfriendship22.favourn.—adj.

favouriGroup3(G—H)1.giftn.—adj.

2.goldn./adj.—adj

3.goodadj.—比较级

—最高级

4.goosen.—pl./n.

5.governv.—n.

6.graduatev.—n.

7.greetv.—n.

8.growv.—n.

9.guidev.—n.

10.guiltyadj.—n.

giftedgoldenbetterbestgeesegovernmentgraduationgraduategreetinggrowthguidanceguiltGroup3(G—H)1.giftn.—adj.11.happyadj.—n.

12.hardadj.—adv.

13.harmn./v.—adj.

14.healthn.—adj.

15.hearn.—

16.highadj./adv.—n.

17.helpn./v.—adj.

18.honestadj.—n.

19.hungern.—adj.

20.hopen./v.—adj.

—opp.

happinesshardharmfulhealthyhearingheighthelpfulhonestyhungryhopefulhopeless11.happyadj.—n.

happGroup4(I—K)1.illadj.—n.

2.importantadj.—n.

3.impressv.—n.

—adj.

4.independencen.—adj.

5.informv.—n.

6.injurev.—n.

7.instructv.—n.

8.intendv.—n.

9.interestn./v.—adj.

10.introducev.—n.

illnessimportanceimpressionimpressiveindependentinformationinjuryinstruction/instructorintentioninterested/interestingintroductionGroup4(I—K)1.illadj.—n.11.inventv.—n.

12.invitev.—n.

13.itn.—形容词性物主代词

—反身代词

14.judgen./v.—n.

15.kindadj.—n.

inventor/inventioninvitationitsitselfjudg(e)mentkindness11.inventv.—n.Group5(L—M)1.lazyadj.—比较级

—最高级

—n.

2.leafn.—pl.

3.legaladj.—opp.

4.longadj.—n.

5.losev.—n.

6.littleadj.—比较级

—最高级

7.limitv.—adj.

8.lowadj.—v.

9.luckyadj.—adv.

lazierlaziestlazinessleavesillegallengthlosslessleastlimitedlowerluckilyGroup5(L—M)1.lazyadj.—比较级10.majoradj./v.—n.

11.mann.—pl.

12.manyadj.—比较级

—最高级

13.marryv.—n.

—adj.

14.meanv.—过去式

—过去分词

—n.

—adj.

—adv.

15.memoryn.—v.

16.mentaladj.—adv.

17.messn./v.—adj.

18.mistakev.—过去式

—过去分词

(adj.)

majoritymenmoremostmarriagemarriedmeantmeantmeaningmeaningfulmeaningfullymemorizementallymessymistookmistaken10.majoradj./v.—n.19.mixv.—n.

20.monthn.—adj./adv.

21.muchadj.—比较级

—最高级

22.mountainn.—adj.

23.mouthn.—pl.

24.movev.—n.

25.mudn./v.—adj.

26.musicn.—adj.—n.

mixturemonthlymoremostmountainousmouthmovementmuddymusicalmusician19.mixv.—n.

mixturemontGroup6(N—P)1.nationn.—adj.

—n.

2.naturen.—adj.

3.nearadj.—adv.

4.noisen.—adj.

5.occupyv.—n.

6.officen.—n.

—n./adj.

7operatev.—n.

—n.

8.optionn.—adj.

9.organizev.—n.

nationalnationalitynaturalnearlynoisyoccupationofficerofficialoperationoperatoroptionalorganizationGroup6(N—P)1.nationn.—adj.10.originn.—v.

—adj.

11.painn.—adj.

12.panicv.—过去式

—过去分词

13.patiencen.—adj.

—表人的名词

14.payv.—过去式

—过去分词

15.peacen.—adj.

16performv.—n.

—表人的名词

17.personn.—adj.

—adv.

18.physicaladj.—n.

19.picnicv.—过去式

—过去分词

originateoriginalpainfulpanickedpanickedpatientpatientpaidpaidpeacefulperformanceperformerpersonalpersonallyphysicspicnickedpicnicked10.originn.—v.—adj.

20.pleasev.—adj.

—n.

21.politeadj.—n.

22.politicaladj.—n.

—表人的名词

23.pollutev.—n.

24.popularadj.—n.

25.positiveadj.—opp.

26.possibleadj.—opp.

—n.

27.potaton.—pl.

28.powern.—adj.

29.practicev.—adj.

pleased/pleasing/pleasantpleasurepolitenesspoliticspoliticianpollutionpopularitynegativeimpossiblepossibilitypotatoespowerfulpractical20.pleasev.—adj.30.predictv.—n.

31.preferv.—n.

32.preparev.—n.

33.pressv.—n.

34.producev.—n.

35.professionn.—adj.

36.promisev.—adj.

37.promotev.—n.

38.properadj.—adv.

39.protectv.—n.

40.punishv.—n.

predictionpreferencepreparationpressureproductionprofessionalpromisingpromotionproperlyprotectionpunishment30.predictv.—n.

pGroup7(R—S)1.rainn.—adj.

2.realadj.—adv.

—n.

3.reasonn.—adj.

4.receivev.—n.

5.recordn./v.—n.

6.referv.—n.

7.regularadj.—n.

8.requirev.—n.

9.relatev.—n.

—adj.

rainyreallyrealityreasonablereceptionrecorderreferenceregularityrequirementrelationrelative/relatedGroup7(R—S)1.rainn.—adj.10.reportv.—n.

11.rulen./v.—n.

12.sadadj.—n.

13.safeadj.—n.

14.sailv.—n.

15.satisfyv.—n.

16.sciencen.—adj.

17.selfn.—adj.

18.sensen.—adj.

19.servev.—n.

—n.

reporterrulersadnesssafetysailorsatisfactionscientificselfishsensibleserviceservant/server10.reportv.—n.

reporterr20.sharpadj.—v.

21.sickadj.—n.

22.silentadj.—n.

23.simpleadj.—v.

24.skilln.—adj.

25.snown.—adj.

26.socialadj.—n.

27.specialadj.—adv.

28.starvev.—n.

29.statev.—n.

sharpensicknesssilencesimplifyskillfulsnowysocietyspeciallystarvationstatement20.sharpadj.—v.

sharpe30.straightadj.—adv.

31.strangeadj.—n.

32.strongadj.—n.

—v.

33.subjectn.—adj.

34.sufferv.—n.

35.successn.—adj.

—adv.

—v.

36.suggestv.—n.

37.suitv.—adj.

38.sunn.—adj.

straightstrangerstrengthstrengthensubjectivesufferingsuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedsuggestionsuitablesunny30.straightadj.—adv.

sGroup8(T—Z)1.tasten./v.—adj.

2.terribleadj.—adv.

—v.

3.thankv./n.—adj.

4.theftn.—pl.

5.toothn.—pl.

6.totaladj.—adv.

7.tourn.—n.

—n.(表人)

8.traditionn.—adj.

9.trainv.—n.________

_________

10.translatev.—n.

tastyterriblyterrifythankfulthiefteethtotallytourismtouristtraditionaltrainertraineetranslatortranslationGroup8(T—Z)1.tasten./v.—adj.11.traveln./v.—n.

12.treatn./v.—n.

13.usev.—adj.

—n.

14.valuev.—adj.

15.varietyn.—adj.

—v.

16.villagen.—n.

17.violencen.—adj.

18.visitv.—n.

19.volunteern.—adj.

20.usualadj.—opp.

travelertreatmentusefuluselessuseduservaluablevariousvaryvillagerviolentvisitorvoluntaryunusual11.traveln./v.—n.

travel21.waitv.—n.

—n.

22.warmadj.—比较级

—最高级

23.weakadj.—n.

—v.

24.wealthn.—adj.

25.weekadj.—adj.

26.weighv.—n.

27.welladj./adv.—比较级

—最高级

28.wetadj.—比较级

—最高级

29.wideadj.—adv

—v.

—n.

30.wifen.—pl.

31.willv.—过去式

—adj.

—n.

waiterwaitresswarmerwarmestweaknessweakenwealthyweeklyweightbetterbestwetterwettestwidelywidenwidthwiveswouldwillingwill21.waitv.—n.—n.

waite32.windn.—adj.

33.winv.—n.

34.wiseadj.—n.

35.wolfn.—pl.

36.womann.—pl.

37.wonderv.—adj.

38.wooln.—adj.

39.yearn.—adj.

40.youpron.—adj.物主代词

—n.物主代词

—反身代词

41.youngadj.—n.

42.writev.—过去式

—过去分词

—现在分词

windywinnerwisdomwolveswomenwonderfulwoolenyearlyyouryoursyourselfyouthwrotewrittenwriting32.windn.—adj.

windywinn第一章大家都来学化学1.2化学实验室之旅第一章1.2化学实验室之旅新知学习问题导学互动探究课堂反馈第2课时练习实验基本操作新知学习问题导学互动探究课堂反馈第2课时练习实验基本操作问题导学

1.2化学实验室之旅问题导学1.2化学实验室之旅新知学习

1.2化学实验室之旅知识点一化学实验室安全知识

1．药品取用的规则(1)取用药品，按实验所需量取用。如果没有说明用量，应取最少量，固体只需________________，液体取________mL。(2)取用药品要做到“三不”：____________、_________、____________________。盖满试管底部1～2不用手拿不用嘴尝不用鼻子直接闻气味新知学习1.2化学实验室之旅知识点一化学实验室安全知识

1.2化学实验室之旅[说明]如果需要闻气体的气味，应用手在瓶口________，使________气体飘进鼻孔。轻轻扇动极少量2．固体药品的取用(1)块状或密度较大的金属颗粒(用镊子)1.2化学实验室之旅[说明]如果需要闻气体的气味，应用

1.2化学实验室之旅(2)粉末状药品(用药匙或纸槽)1.2化学实验室之旅(2)粉末状药品(用药匙或纸槽)

1.2化学实验室之旅3．液体药品的取用(1)倾倒液体(较多量——倾倒法)手心紧挨着倾斜倒放1.2化学实验室之旅3．液体药品的取用手心紧挨着倾斜倒放

1.2化学实验室之旅(2)滴加液体(较少量——滴加法)胶头滴管上垂直悬空用清水冲洗干净1.2化学实验室之旅(2)滴加液体(较少量——滴加法)胶

1.2化学实验室之旅(3)量取液体(定量量取——先倾倒、后滴加)凹液面的最低处小多大少1.2化学实验室之旅(3)量取液体(定量量取——先倾倒、

1.2化学实验室之旅[注意]①选用的量筒应该是能够一次量取所需液体的最小规格的量筒，目的是减小误差；②量筒不能加热，不能用作反应容器，不能量取过热液体，不能用于配制或稀释溶液。1.2化学实验室之旅[注意]①选用的量筒应该是能够一次

1.2化学实验室之旅互动探究探究点一药品的取用1．固体药品的取用[情景展示]1.2化学实验室之旅互动探究探究点一药品的取用1．固体

1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何正确取用粉末状和块状固体？[思考交流]1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何正确取用粉末状和块状

1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳提升]取用小颗粒或粉末状固体，先将试管平拿，用药匙或纸槽将药品放入试管底部，再慢慢竖立起来，可简记为“一平、二送、三直立”。块状固体的取用：现将试管横放，用镊子夹取固体放在试管口，再将试管慢慢竖立起来，可简记为：“一横、二放、三慢竖”。[课堂速记]1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳提升]取用小颗粒或粉末状固体，

1.2化学实验室之旅2．液体药品的取用[情景展示1]1.2化学实验室之旅2．液体药品的取用

1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何正确的取用液体？[思考交流]1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何正确的取用液体？[思

1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳提升]取少量液体药品采用滴加法：用胶头滴管吸取少量液体，保持滴管竖直在管口上方，不可把滴管伸入试管内；不可将滴管横放或倒持，操作要领：“垂直、悬空、滴”；较多量液体的取用采用倾倒法：将瓶塞倒放，标签向着手心，瓶口要紧挨着试管口，操作要领：“一倒、二向、三紧挨”。[课堂速记]1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳提升]取少量液体药品采用滴加法

1.2化学实验室之旅2．液体药品的取用[情景展示2]1.2化学实验室之旅2．液体药品的取用

1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何定量地取用液体药品？[思考交流]1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何定量地取用液体药品？

1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳提升]用量筒量取液体的体积时，先倾倒，后滴加。量筒须放平，读数时视线与量筒内液体的凹液面的最低处保持水平。[课堂速记]1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳提升]用量筒量取液体的体积时，例1下列向试管中加入固体或液体的操作方法错误的是(

)

1.2化学实验室之旅[核心应用]核心一药品的取用A例1下列向试管中加入固体或液体的操作方法错误的是()

1.2化学实验室之旅[方法点拨]认真研读教材上各种不同药品取用的规范操作图，并记住操作要点(如取用粉末状药品要“一横、二送、三直立”，倾倒液体药品要“一倒、二向、三挨、四盖”等)即可解答此类问题。［解析］将铁钉放入试管中的正确操作应为：将试管横放，然后将铁钉置于试管口，再缓缓将试管直立起来，使铁钉缓缓滑至试管底部。将二氧化锰粉末放入试管中：应用药匙或纸槽，操作时，试管横放，将药品平送入试管底部，再将试管慢慢竖直起来，手指轻弹药匙柄或纸槽，使药品全部落入试管底部。向试管内倾倒少量液体药品时，瓶塞应该倒放在桌面上，标签向着手心，瓶口与试管口紧挨。向试管中滴加少量液体药品时，滴管应保持垂直悬空于试管口正上方滴加。1.2化学实验室之旅[方法点拨]认真研读教材上各种不同药

1.2化学实验室之旅1.酒精灯的使用方法知识点二给物质加热1.2化学实验室之旅1.酒精灯的使用方法知识点二给物质

1.2化学实验室之旅2．酒精灯的火焰焰心1.2化学实验室之旅2．酒精灯的火焰焰心

1.2化学实验室之旅3.给试管中的液体加热勿对人中上部451.2化学实验室之旅3.给试管中的液体加热勿对人中上部4

1.2化学实验室之旅[情景展示1]探究点二给物质加热1.2化学实验室之旅[情景展示1]探究点二给物质加热

1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何正确使用酒精灯？[思考交流]1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何正确使用酒精灯？[思

1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳总结]酒精灯的使用应注意“三要三禁止”：要用火柴或打火机点燃酒精灯，禁止用燃着的酒精灯去引燃另一只酒精灯；要用酒精灯的外焰加热，禁止向燃着的酒精灯内添加酒精；熄灭时要用灯帽盖灭，禁止用嘴吹以免失火。[课堂速记]1.2化学实验室之旅[归纳总结]酒精灯的使用应注意“三要

1.2化学实验室之旅[情景展示2]1.2化学实验室之旅[情景展示2]

1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何加热液体？[思考交流]1.2化学实验室之旅[问题探究]如何加热液体？[思考交流

1.2化学实验