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GRADUATEModule4七年级(上)Module4①音标②词组和句型wordsphrases&sentences③语法grammar目录CONTENTS④书面表达phoneticNEWPHRASES多少大量,许多在…的前面在…中间5.在…的左边Howmanyalotofatthefrontofinthemiddleofontheleftof…ontherightof…between…and…6.在…的右边7.在…和…两者之间重点知识总结Therebe句型表示__________________,be动词取决于离它最近的名词。询问…是什么样子的?____________________alotof=_______________既可以修饰___________________

也可以修饰____________________________alot意思是_________________=verymuch某地有某物What‘s…like?lotsof可数名词复数不可数名词非常根据汉语提示用therebe句型写出正确句子包里有一本书。你的房间里有一部电话吗?图书馆里有一些新书。墙上没有一些照片。你班里有多少男孩?Thereisabookinthebag.Isthereatelephoneinyourroom?Therearesomenewbooksinthelibrary.Therearen’tanypicturesonthewall.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?Module4音标音节的分类根据元音个数分为单音节、双音节、多音节1.单音节(1个元音)2.双音节(2个元音)3.多音节(≥3个音节)[fɑːst]

[ˈsɪstə]

[dɪˈlɪʃəs]

Match[ˈwɪntə]

[ˈsiːzən][fɔː]

[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]

[wɒt]

[ˈɪntənet]单音节双音节多双音节多音节的划分1.当两个元音之间只有一个辅音字母时,将这个辅音字母划分在后面的音节里。[ˈmærɪdʒ][ˈmæ-rɪdʒ]2.当两个元音之间有两个辅音字母时,将两个辅音字母划分在前后连个音节里。[ˈkrɪsməs][ˈkrɪs-məs]音节划分练习[ˈfæməli][ˈvɪzɪtə][ˈkʌvə][ˈpʌblɪʃ]

[ˈterəbli][ˈfæ-mə-li][ˈvɪ-zɪ-tə][ˈkʌ-və][ˈpʌb-lɪʃ]

[ˈte-rəb-li]Module4单词01food[fu:d]我喜欢尝试新的食物。Ilovetryingnewfood.n.食物,食品当表示食物,粮食均为不可数名词fruit集合名词(通常用单数形式)Ilovetoeatfruitinthemorning.[fruːt]n.水果我喜欢在早上吃水果。vegetable[ˈvedʒtəb(ə)l]我们在市场上购买蔬菜。Webuyvegetablesatthemarket.n.蔬菜可数名词drink[drɪŋk]表示“饮料”时为不可数名词IliketodrinkacupofCokewithmydinner.n.饮料v.喝我喜欢在晚饭时喝一杯可乐。soup[suːp]这个汤很美味。Thissoupisdelicious.n.汤不可数名词短语:喝汤eatsoupfish[fɪʃ]Myfish_______onthetable.(be)Thereareallkindsof________(fish)inthesean.鱼用法:①当“鱼肉”讲时,是不可数名词无复数形式②“鱼(条数)”是可数名词,单复同形③“鱼的种类”是可数名词,复数fishesisfishesremember[rɪˈmembə]Pleaseremember____________yournotebookhere.(bring)Ilostmywallet.ButIremember________itinmybag.(put)v.记住,想起remembertodosth记得去做某事rememberdoing记得做过某事tobringputtingkind[kaɪnd]这是哪种葡萄?Whatkindofgrapeisthis?n.种类adj.善良的

allkindsof各种各样的different

kindsof不同种类

healthy[ˈhelθi]跑步是一个健康的运动。Runningisahealthysport.adj.健康的keephealthy=stayhealthy反义词:unhealthy不健康的delicious[dɪˈlɪʃəs]我的妈妈会做美味的食物。Mymomcancookdeliciousfood.美味的important[ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt]学英语对于我来说很重要。It’simportantformetostudyEnglish.adj.重要的It’simportantforsb.todosth对于某人来说很重要Newwordsfoodfishdrinkfruitvegetablesoup食物鱼喝/饮料水果蔬菜汤7.remember8.kind9.healthy10.delicious记得种类健康的美味的重要的kidnndkiLet’spracticethespelling.tfiiftururLet’spracticethespelling.ospuuposLet’spracticethespelling.thyyhtaeaellhhLet’spracticethespelling.fihsshfiLet’spracticethespelling.NEWWORDS食物饮料肉牛肉胡萝卜西红柿土豆8.鸡肉9.巧克力10.咖啡11.果汁12.种类13.健康的14.美味的15.汉堡包16.冰淇淋17.面条18.糖19.甜的20.重要的21.记住,想起22.胖的23.早餐24.午餐25.晚餐26.买27.家28.水1.

Itisveryi

forustolearnEnglishwell.2.Pleaser

toclosethewindowwhenyouleavetheroom.3.Weoftenhaveb

at6:30inthemorning.4.Peterdoesn'tlikeeatingchocolate.Ittastestoos

.5.Everyoneenjoyslivingah

life,soweshoulddomoreexerciseandeatabalanceddiet.6.Marylikescakes.It'sd

.7.Doyouoftengos

inthesupermarketonSundays?8.Potatoesandcarrotsarev

.Iliketoeatthem.9.Youcanonlydrinkteaatteatime,notc

orjuice.FillintheblanksmportantememberreakfastweetealthyelicioushoppingegetablesoffeeModule402语法可数名词和不可数名词noun(名词)定义:表示_______,_________,___________等名称的词①teacher,doctor,farmer,postman③school,hospital,factory,park人事物地点名词表示“人,事,地”等名称的词可数名词不可数名词单数复数无单复数形式数词或冠词+量词+of名词变复数----规则变化规则举例book-bus-box-potato-tomato-photo-knife-shelf-cherry-toy-books

busesboxespotatoestomatoesphotosknivesshelvescherries

toys①

直接加s②

以s,x,sh,ch结尾的,加es③

以o结尾的--

有生命的加es

无生命的加s④

以f/fe结尾的,变f/fe为v再加es⑤

辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i再加es

元音字母+y结尾的,直接加s(5个元音字母:aeiou)名词单数变复数—规则变化a

tooth

a

footthreeteethtwo

feet牙足鹅

oo

eea

goosefourgeeseoneman

onewomantwo

menfourwomen男人女人a变

e

英法-a变

e

anEnglishmantwoEnglishmenthreeFrenchmenaFrenchman其他S加后面

aGermantwoGermansChinesesheepsheepChinese单复同形fishfishJapaneseJapaneseConclusionTip:中日不变,英法变,其他s加后面childchildren5.两个名词变复数,前不变,后变appletreemandoctorwomannurse(除了man和woman)appletreesmendoctorswomennurses名词变复数变化规则1一般情况下加-sshopsdesks2以s,x,ch,sh结尾加-esbusesboxes3以辅音字母+结尾将y变为iesbabies4以o结尾加-es或-stomatoes5以f或fe结尾将f或fe变为vesknives规则变化不规则变化1男人女人a变ewoman-women2牙足鹅oo变eefoot--feet3child复数children4单复数不变ChineseJapanesesheepfish5两个名词变复数前不变后面appletree-appletrees有woman或man前后变manteacher-menteachersLet'sdoexercise.1.boy__________2.sheep________ 3.child_________4.box_________ 5.German__________6.girlfriend___________7.appletree____________8.womandoctor__________9.leaf__________10.tooth_________boyssheepchildrenboxesGermansgirlfriendsappletreeswomendoctorsleavesteeth不可数名词表达复数概念时,把量词改为复数形式apieceofpaperabottleofwater一张纸一瓶水twopiecesofpapertwobottlesofwaterWrites(单数)p(复数)u(不可数)beef____________2.carrots____________3.fruit____________4.juice____________5.hamburgers____________6.water____________7.noodles____________8.feet____________9.children____________10.families____________UPSUPUPPPP正确形式填空Theyhavegotlotsof__________(juice)inthefridge.These____________(knife)areJack’s.Heoftentellsussome________(story).Ihavetwo__________(potato)forbreakfast.The____________arewaitingforabus.(child)The________intheroomarereadingbooks.(woman)Kate’smother_______(have)gotareddress.juiceknivesstoriespotatoeschildrenwomenhas现在进行时Iam

cookingamealnow.Look!Heis

dancing.Listen!Theyare

singing.主语be动词v.ing(现在分词)现在进行时结构:定义:表示此时此刻正在进行的动作表示最近一段时间一直进行的动作现在分词变法:直、去、双直:一般情况直接加ing去:去掉末尾不发音字母e,再加ing双:重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾,双写末尾辅音字母加ing特:ie变y再加ing口诀:规则要加ing,有时去掉哑巴e,结构若为辅元辅,就需双写末字母,结构若为i加e,变y再加ing.标志词:①时间类标志词now=atthemoment此时此刻rightnow现在atpresent目前thesedays这些天It’s***o’clock.①情景类标志词LookListenWhereis…?Bequiet!=Don’t

be

noisy.Don’tmakenoise.isreading.aresinging.isdrawing.istakingaphotoisridingabike.arewatching

issinging

isreadingissleepingisrainingLisaisreadingEnglishnow.MyfatheriswatchingTVatthemoment.Icookformyfamilyeveryday.HedrawspicturesonWednesday.Sheisswimmingnow.现在进行时用法表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作Mymotheriscookinginthekitchen.表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定进行)Isshewritinganovelthesedays?I

am

going

home

in

half

an

hour.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She____________(wear)aredskirttoday.3.He_________(read)Englisheveryday.4.Doeshe___________(like)jumping?5.Let's______(go)andplayfootball.6.He___________(not)likeswimming.7.Thebus___________(arrive)!Hurryup!8.Mybrother________(speak)Englishverywell.9.Listen!They______________(read)English.10.What_______yourparents___________(do)now?likesiswearingreadslikedodoesn’tisarrivingspeaksarereadingaredoing句型转换肯定句否定句一般疑问句回答Iamworkingnow.Iamnot

workingnow.Areyouworkingnow?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Sheisworkingnow.Sheisnotworkingnow.Issheworkingnow?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t.Theyareworkingnow.Theyarenotworkingnow.Aretheyworkingnow?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.不能缩写isn’taren’t询问他人正在做什么Whataretheydoing?

They

are

sleeping.结构:What+be+主语+doing❓Whoissleeping?

They

are

sleeping.结构:Who+is+doing❓Wherearetheysleeping?

They

are

sleepingintheclassroom.结构:Where+be+主语+其他❓句型转换Lilyisswimmingnow.(改为否定句)_______________________________2.Thetwinsarewashingtheirclothes.(划线部分提问)________________________________3.Mybrotherisreadingabookinthestudy.(同上)________________________________4.He

is

drawing

pictures

now.(同上)__________________________________Lilyisn’tswimmingnow.Whatarethetwinsdoing?Whereisyourbrotherreadingabook?Whatishedoingnow?Module403课文知识点知识点一go+动名词结构的短语Let’sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.意为”去买东西,去购物”结构:go+动名词(doing)“go+动名词”结构的短语去游泳去钓鱼去爬山去滑冰goswimminggofishinggoclimbinggoskating知识点二toomuch,muchtoo和toomanyToomuchchocolateisn’tgoodfor

you.Heismuchtootired.Therearetoomanybooksintheroom.muchtoo意为“极其,太”修饰形容词或副词toomuch意为“太多”修饰不可数名词toomany意为“太多”修饰可数名词复数知识点三begoodfor的用法和延申Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.意为“对…有好处,对…有帮助”begoodat表示“擅长”=dowellinbegoodfor表示“对…有好处”反义短语bebadatbegoodto表示“对…友好”=bekind/friendlyto知识点四It’s+adj.(forsb.)+todosthIt’simportanttoremember:eatwell,stayhealthy,anddon’tgetfat.意为“做某事(对某人来说)是…的”it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式()1.______isinterestingtolearnscience.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.The()2.It’sdifficult___________theapplesonthetree.A.reachB.toreachC.reachesD.reachingAB知识点五breakfast用法和搭配Haveagoodbreakfasteverymorning.意为“吃一顿好的早餐”在have/eatbreakfast前不需要加任何冠词。如果它前面有形容词修饰,则要在形容词前加不定冠词固定搭配:have…forbreakfast/lunch/dinner早餐/午餐/晚餐吃…havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚饭eg:Ihaveaneggforbreakfast.知识点六abit和abitof的区别Abittired?abit意为“稍微,有点”用于修饰形容词或副词。=alittleabitof意为“有点儿”后跟不可数名词。Mymotheris________________fat.Thereis________________juiceintheglass.abitabitItisveryinterestingforourstudents______thegame.A.toplayB.playingC.playD.plays2.Pleaseremember______fruiteveryday.It’s________foryou.A.tohavegoodB.havinggoodC.nottohavebadD.nothavingbad3.______doesyourfatherhave_____lunch?Chickenandtomatoes.A.HowforB.WhatinC.WhatforD.How/4.Thereis__dirtywater.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.OK,Iwill.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.afew单项选择CAABModule404词组/句型NEWPHRASES购物拥有太多…样的…怎么样?对…有好/坏处保持健康吃顿丰盛的早餐稍微,有点goshoppinghavegottoomuchwhatkindWhatabout…?=Howabout…?begood/badforstayhealthyhaveagoodbreakfastabit托尼,让我们去买食物

和饮料吧。2.现在我们没有肉了。3.(吃)太多巧克力对你没有好处。4.什么种类的水果?5.我们没有橘子了,所以让我们去买点吧。1.Tony,let’sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.2.Now,wehaven’tgotanymeat.3.Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.4.Whatkindoffruit?5.Wehaven’tgotanyoranges,solet’sgetsome.NEWSENTENCES一些橙汁怎么样呢?记住这些是重要的:

吃得好,保持健康,不要变胖。3.每天早上早饭要吃好。1.Howaboutsomeorangejuice?2.Itisimportanttoremember:eatwell,stayhealthy,anddon’tgetfat!3.Haveagoodbreakfasteverymorning.NEWSENTENCESModule405书面表达你想拥有一个强壮的身体吗?请根据下列提示,写一篇60词左右的短文,从饮食方面告诉你的朋友们该如何保持健康。可适当发挥,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。(1)吃好早餐;(2)多吃水果蔬菜;(3)多喝水;(4)……提示词:breakfast早餐,vegetables蔬菜,bebadfor…对…有害

Do

you

want

to

stay

healthy?

If

so,

please

do

as

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________体裁1.__________________________基本人称2.__________________________基本时态3.___________________________相关

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