Unit3FanstisticparksReadingandThinking知识点课件高中英语人教版选择性

Unit3ReadingandThinkingLanguagePointsSAREKNATIONALPARK—EUROPE’SHIDDENNATURALTREASURE萨勒克国家公园——欧洲隐藏的自然宝藏1ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleeps

Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I’mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.

风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷，我在这声音中醒来。即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。我在北极圈上方，夏天太阳永不落山。我看了看手表，发现已经是早上7：30。我离开帐篷，走到山边。拉帕河的支流在我面前展开，流经下面的山谷。我身处瑞典北端遥远的萨勒克国家公园，一个既没有道路也没有城镇的地方。tothesoundof伴随着......的声音.......翻译：我伴随着鸟鸣声醒来。Iwokeuptothesoundofbirds.她伴随着音乐的声音跳舞。Shedancestothesoundofthemusic.他伴随着掌声离开了舞台。Heleftthestagetothesoundofapplause.7.whether...or...【探究总结】(1)whether...or...引导名词性从句,意为“_________________”。

(2)whether...or...引导状语从句,意为“_______________________”。

(3)whether(...)ornot既可以引导名词性从句,意为“是否……”,也可以引导状语从句,意为“无论是否……”。是······还是······无论是······还是······【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①你似乎还没有决定去留。Youseemundecided________________orstay.

②他是否同意该建议对我都一样。_______hewillagreetothesuggestion___________makesnodifferencetome.

③不论你是否愿意,我都要走了。Iamgoing_________youlikeit___________.

whetherornotwhethertogoWhetherornot1.edge【探究总结】(1)edgen.

边;边缘;刀刃on/attheedgeof______________(2)edgevt.

&

vi.(使)徐徐移动;给······加边beedgedwith____________镶有······边在······边缘【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①他坐在一张扶手椅的边上,手里端着一杯茶。Hesat________________________anarmchair,withacupofteainhishand.

②我紧张地从狗旁边慢慢走过去。I______nervously______thedog.

③城市广场树木环绕。Thecitysquareis____________trees.

on/attheedgeofedgedpastedgedwith2

ALandofMountainsandIce

Sarek’smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvast

sheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.Getting

hereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.萨勒克的山脉曾经被巨大的冰层覆盖。大约在9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。不久之后，驯鹿来到这里。在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。到达这里相当困难，所以除了萨米人以外，很少有人见过萨勒克。1909年，萨勒克被列为国家公园，以保持该土地的自然状态。虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式，但其他人不可以在这里生活，公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。附近，有几只驯鹿在草地上觅食。2.ban▶Thecityhasabanonparkingcarsinthisbusystreet.这个城市有条禁令,不准在这条热闹的街上停车。▶Manycountrieshaveputabanonillegalwhaling.许多国家禁止非法捕鲸。【探究总结】(1)banvt.明令禁止;取缔____________________禁止某人做某事

(2)bann.禁令①_______________对……的禁令

②__________________禁止某事

bansbfromdoingsthabanonsthputabanonsth【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Shewasbannedfrom_________(drive)forsixmonths.

②Thereisatotalban__________smokingintheoffice.

drivingon

【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①肯答应陪我去非洲。Kenagreedto__________________Africa.

②强风,伴随着大雨,袭击了沿海的那座小镇。Strongwinds,______________________,struckthesmalltownonthecoast.

4.adopt【探究总结】(1)adoptvt.采用;采取;采纳①_______________________________采用……的方法做某事

②_____________________________采纳某人的建议

(2)adoptvt.&vi.收养;领养______________adj.收养的;领养的

(3)adoptionn.采用;采纳;收养adopt...approach(es)todoingsthadoptone’ssuggestion/adviceadopted

一言辨异adopt/adaptToadapttothenewchanges,shehasadoptedanentirelydifferentapproachtoteaching.为了适应新变化,她采用了一种完全不同的教学方法。【应用实践】用adopt的适当形式填空。①Shesuggestedthe________ofnewtechnologytoimproveproductivity.

②Thecoupletreatstheir________childastheirown.

③Shewassopoorthatshewasforcedtohaveherbaby__________.

adoptionadoptedadoptedfeelblessedtodosth做某事感到幸福anythinglike和…….想像5.setout【探究总结】(1)setout_____________;(怀着目标)开始工作

(2)setouttodosth______________

(3)其他相关短语:①setdown放下;写下②setup建立;创立③setaboutdoingsth着手做某事④setoff出发;使爆炸;拉响(警报)⑤setaside把……放在一边;留出;不考虑出发;启程(怀着目标)开始/着手做某事【应用实践】用适当的介词或副词填空。①Ifasmokedetectorsets_____analarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.

②Makesurethatyouset_____everywordshesays.

③Theysucceededinwhattheyset_____todo.

④Afundwillbeset_____forthedeadsoldiers’families.

offdownoutup6.liveoff(P27part5)【探究总结】(1)liveoff依靠······生活;以吃······为生(2)相关短语:①liveon依靠······生活;以吃······为生;___________

②liv