2023学年完整公开课版基础小测（上）Theunknownworld

Unit7Theunknownworld基础小测（上）I．英汉互译。1.尽快____________________

2.infear______________

3.agreewith______________

4.保持安静______________

5.降落场______________

assoonaspossible恐惧地同意；赞成keepquietlandingsiteII．根据要求写出相应的词。6.knife(复数)______________

7.receive(第三人称单数)__________

8.damage(现在分词)______________

9.spread(过去分词)______________

10.explain(名词)______________

knivesreceivesdamagingspreadexplanationIII.同义替换。

从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分或与其意思相近的最佳选项。11.

I

wonderwhathappenedjust

now.

A.wanttoknow

B.wanttoguess

C.wanttoplan

12.

Henry

refusedourinvitation,

becausehewasreallybusy.

A.recorded

B.couldn’thold

C.didn’taccept

13.

Sarawalkedinfear,becauseshe

feltthatsomeonewasfollowing

her.

A.inneed

B.insurprise

C.inhorror

14.

Mymotherissleeping,sowe

shouldhavealowvoice.

A.keepquiet

B.feelrelaxed

C.hurryup15.henwediscovered

thelittle

animal,itwasmakingaterrible

noise.

A.raised B.

found

C.fedIV.

单选填空。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—I’vegot_______painonmy

leg.Pleasehelpmefindout

_______reason.

—Letmesee.

A./;the B.a;the

C.the;a17.Lilyisvery________onrainy

daysandshehastolistento

musictorelaxherself.

A.quiet B.pleased

C.frightened18.Fireisveryimportant________

weneedtouseittocookfood.

A.until

B.if

C.because 19.Doyouseethebird________

beautifulfeathers?Itissinging

________atree.

A.with;in

B.with;on

C.to;in20.________thismethoddoesn’t

work,let’stryanother.

A.Since

B.Although

C.ButV.语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Overmillionsofyearsago,thereweredeserts.NowaboutonefifthoftheEarth’ssurface21._______(be)deserts.Thesizeoftheworld’sdesertsisalways22.__________

(change).Desertscanbehotorcold.ischanging（续上）TheAustralianDesertisahotdesert,whiletheGobiDesertinMongoliaisanexampleofacolddesert.Desertsaredryareas23._______lessthan50cmofrainfallseachyear.TheSaharaDesertinAfricareceiveslessthan1.5cmayear.24.___________raindoesn’tfallveryoftenindeserts,sometimesevenforyears,therecanbeheavyrain25.___________(sudden).whereAlthoughsuddenly（续上）Becausetheyaredry,desertshavewidechangesintemperatureeachday.Whenthesun26._______(go)

up,itisveryhot.Atnight,theheat27._________(receive)bythegroundduringtheday28._______(quick)

disappears(消失),andthenitbecomesverycold.Because29._______thechange,livinginthedesertisverydifficult.goesreceivedquickly

of（续上）Mancanmakedeserts,buttheycanalsostopthemfromgettinglargerandlarger.Plantingtreescanpreventthesandfrom30.__________(spread).spreadingVI.完成句子。根据提示完成英文句子，每空一词。31.你看起来很不高兴。发生什么事了？

Youlookveryunhappy.What_________________you?32.快一点，飞机半个小时后就起飞了。

Hurryup!Theplanewill________

________in

halfanhour.happened

totake

off33.她很高兴照顾那个小孩，因为她非常喜欢孩子。

She________________________________lookafterthekid,becauseshelikeskidsverymuch.34.在昨天的聚会上，Alice为客人们跳了舞。

Alice________________theguestsatthepartyyesterday.

is

verypleased

todanced

forVIII.书面表达。假设有外星人存在，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，想象外星人的样子和他们的生活。要求80词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示：

1．外星人生活在其他星球上，他们长着大大的头，有一双大大的眼睛，个子很小；2．他们看似弱小，实际很强壮，他们不需要喝水，不需要呼吸，也不需要睡觉；3．与人类不同的是，他们总是乘着UFO去他们想去的地方。

Ibelievealiensreallyexist.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案部分基础小测答案部分I.1.assoonaspossible

2.恐惧地3.同意；赞成4.keepquiet5.landingsiteII.6.knives7.receives

8.damaging

9.spread10.explanationIII.11.A12.C13.C14.A15.BIV.16.B17.C18.C19.A20.AV.21.is

22.changing

23.where

24.Although

25.suddenly26.goes

27.received

28.quickly

29.of

30.spreadingVI.31.happenedto32.takeoff

33.isverypleasedto

34.dancedforVII.