2023学年完整公开课版八年级下册Unit1sectionB

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionB11a-2eNewwordsbandagen.绷带v.用绷带包扎Thegirlisvery

sick.这个女孩病得很厉害。sickadj.生病的；有病的kneen.膝盖nosebleedn.鼻出血Fishcannot

breathe

outofwater.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathev.

呼吸sunburnedadj.

晒伤的climbern.登山者accidentn.

（交通）事故意外遭遇rockn.岩石knifen.刀bloodn.血controln.&v.限制；约束；管理spiritn.勇气；意志Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?gethitontheheadcutherfingerDiscussionfalldownhaveanosebleedWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231a1____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123____Cleanyourface.____Putyourheadback.____PutonacleanT-shirt.132Listentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.Listening1b√√√Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback.1cProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√√√d,a,b,cfeRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.Whocametoyourofficetoday?First,aboycamin.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whathappened?Hehasanosebleed.1dSpeakingAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2aPresentationReadthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeanings2bReadingFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDon’tknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.

Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.2eThecorrectorder:2,1,5,4,33.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.摔倒对感兴趣习惯于因为用完falldownbeinterestedinbeusedto…becauseofrunoutofImportantphrases准备做切除离开掌管，管理继续或坚持（做某事）bereadytodosth.cutoffgetoutof…incontrolof…keepondoingsth.1)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)…wefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”…himself和ourselves称为_____代词。反身Languagepoints1.观察下列句子。第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数

yourselves填写下列表格。

yourself

ourselvesthemselves1)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观察以下两个句子，总结sothat，和so…that

的用法。3.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.

这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.4.…hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.

BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?

It’sbetweenarockandahardplace.5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“……意思是”或“意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？

…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy___.A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold.___wasoldenoughtogotoschool___.A.She,she

B.She,herself

C.Her,herself

D.Her,SheBDExercises3.

Imadethecakeby___.Help___,Tom.

A.ourselves,yourself

B.myself,yourself

C.myself,you

D.me,him4.Whotaught___historylastyear?Nobody!Helearnedit___.

A.him,himself

B.his,himself

C.himself,himself

D.his,himBA5.Thecamerais____expensive____Ican'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas____thatnobodycouldanswerit.

A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficultADHomeworkReadthepassageloudlyafterclass.Rememberlanguagepointsinthisunit.SectionB23a-SelfcheckAronRalstonisanAmericanmountain1_______.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause2___accident.OnApril26,2003,Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous3________whenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellclimberofRevisionFillintheblanks.situationonhimwhenhewasclimbingby4________inthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthat5_________wouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterran6____,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingto7_____hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhishimselfsomeoneoutsaveknifeto8___offhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfso9_____hewouldnotlosetoomuch10_______.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hisloveformountainclimbingis11___greatthathekepton12_________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.cutthatbloodsoclimbingImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldn’tdo.3aAccidentorhealthproblemHe/SheshouldHe/Sheshouldn’thaveasorebackliedownandrestdosportshaveafevertakesomemedicinehaveasorethroatcutmyselfdrinksomehotteaputsomemedicineonithaveatoothacheseeadentis