Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom基础知识考练

Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom基础知识考练一．根据课文内容，用所学单词短语填空A组PuzzlesinGeography1.Youcan_______thisquestionwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethesefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandifyoustudyBritishhistory.2.Nowwhenpeople_____________EnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.3.HappilytheformationofGreatBritainwasaccomplishedwithout______whenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.4.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand___________toformitsowngovernment.5.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheywillhaveverydifferent__________6.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andfor_________itisdividedroughlyintothreezones.7.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,butmostofthe________citiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.8.Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonot_______visitors.9.Forhistorical________youhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsbuiltbytheRomans.ThereyouwillfindoutmoreaboutBritishhistoryandculture.10.ThegreatesthistoricaltreasureofallisLondonwithitsmuseums,art_______,theatres,parksandbuildings.11.Londonisthecentreofnationalgovernmentandits_________.12.Therehavebeenfoursetsof______ofEngland---theRomans,theAnglo-Saxons,theVikingsandtheNormans13.TheVikings,________thevocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthofEngland,andthefourth,theNormans,leftcastlesandintroducednewwordsforfood.14.Ifyou_________theBritishcountrysideyouwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders.15.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdom________andworthwhile.B组SightseeinginLondon16.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhad___________________thesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.17.Toher_____,shesawthesolidstone,squareTowerthefirsttimeshetraveledtoLondon18.Thistowerhadremainedstandingforonethousandyears.itremainedpartofa_____palaceandprisoncombined.19.ThespecialsoldierswhoguardedtheQueen'sjewels,onspecialoccasions,stillworethefour-hundred-year-old______ofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.20.StPaul'sCathedrallooked______whenfirstbuilt!21.WestminsterAbbeycontained_______inmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters,suchasShakespeare.22.Whatinterestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.Itisan______linedividingtheeasternandwesternhalvesoftheworldandisveryusefulfornavigation.23.theLibraryoftheBritishMuseumhadmovedfromits_______placeintoanotherbuildingandtheoldreadingroomwasgone.24.ZhangPingyuwas_______bysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.25.WhenshesawmanyvisitorsenjoyinglookingatthebeautifuloldChinesepotsandotherobjectsonshow,she____very____________hercountry.26.ThenextdayPingyuwas_______London________WindsorCastle."PerhapsIwillseetheQueen?"shewonderedasshefellasleep.二．单词（根据提示填写相应单词的正确形式）1.Thecommoninterests________thetwocountries.（联合，结合)2.Theclass________of56members.（组成)3.Ourclassis________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.（分成）4.Alazymanwould__________nothing.(达到，实现)5.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe________byMary,soitmustbehers.（描述）6.Whenandwherewillitsuityour__________forournextmeeting?（方便）7.Thereisno__________thatBobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.（可能）8.Tom________withhisgoodfriend,Jackyesterday,butlaterheregrettedwhathedidandapologizedtohim.（吵架）9.TheArtGalleryofOntariohastheworld'slargest________ofsculpturesbyHenryMoore.（珍藏）10.Ihadan_________togotoNewYorkandstudythere。（机会）11.IhopethatwhatIwillsaycan_________thesituation.(阐明)12.TheWindowtotheWorldisafamous________tovisitorsfrombothhomeandabroad.（吸引）13.She________anappointmentforFridayafternoonatfour-fifteen(安排)14.________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.（制服）15.Toour________，hedidsucceedatlast.（高兴）16.Weare________（感到激动）tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.17.ThesecondChildren'sPalaceofGuangzhousitsin________（极好的）locationbythesideofPearlRiver.18.I'mlookingfora________apartment.（带家具的）19It'saspecialteafromYunNan___________inchina.（省）Mike_______hisarmsoverhischestandturnedhisheadaway.（折叠）短语(用所给短语的正确形式填空)toone’sdelightatone’sconveniencetaketheplacetakeplacebreakoutinhonorofinfavorofconsistofbreakdownbreakoutbreakawayfromonshowrefertooaswellas1.Greatchangeshave___________inourhometown.2.SHE________________threelovelygirls.3.Theplanthattheygotospendthehoneymoon______________.4.Nowadaysplasticshave____________________manytraditionalmaterials.5.___________________,headmittedhismistakes.6.Pleasecome_____________________..7.Theysuggestedthecheat________________shouldbeputintoprison.8.Buthangonaminute.DoyouthinkImighthave_______anything_______?9.Let’s_______ourselves_____severalgroupsbeforewediscussthisquestion.10.AlotofChinesepotsandotherobjectsare________inthemuseum.11.Youshouldtryyourbestto___________________suchbadhabits12.Wesetupamonument_________________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.13.Livingthingsneedairandlight______________water.14.M