上学期九年级英语阅读训练附答案

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clothesbyhand.Thenshehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s,sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygottheclothescleanenough!Atthattime,manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.McCartydidnothavemuchwork,soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtochurch.ShereadherBible（圣经）。Shehadablack-and-whitetelevision.Butshedidnotwatchitverymuch.Ithadonlyonechannel.McCartysavedmoneyallherlifeandeventuallyhadabout$250000.Whenshewas86 ,alawyerhelpedhermakeawill.Sheleftmoneytothechurch,herrelatives,andtheuniversity.McCartyjustwantedtohelpothers.Shedidnotthinkshewasaspecialperson.Butthenpeoplefoundoutaboutherpresenttotheuniversity.Shereceivedmanyhonors（荣誉）。Sheevenflewinanairplaneforthefirsttime!OseolaMcCartydiedin1999.Shewasashyandordinarywomanwhobecamefamous.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。OseolaMcCartygave$150000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi A.tohelpthepoorstudentsC.toshowhergenerosityA.tohelpthepoorstudentsC.toshowhergenerosityD.tobeagoodandrichwomanFromthestoryweknow .McCartywasborninapoorfamilyneartheUniversityofSouthernMississippieveryonewassurprisedbecausetheythoughtMcCartyhadnoeducationwashersanddryersbroughtachangeinMcCarty‘slifeMcCartygavehalfofhermoneytothechurchandherrelativesWhichofthefollowingistrue？McCartyhadtoworktohelpherfamilyafterschooleveryday.McCartylearnedtoreadtheBiblebyherselfintheschool.McCartymadeonethirdofhermoneybywashingandironingclothes.McCartydidnothaveherownfamilybecauseshehadnohusbandorchildren.FromwhichofthefollowingcanwetellMcCartylivedasimplelife？A.Sheworkedhardallherlife. B.Shedidn‘tthinkshewasspecial.Shedidn‘thavemanyinterests. D.ShehadaTVsetwithmanychannels.Whichofthefollowingistrue？McCartydiedattheageofeighty-six.McCartydidthejobofwashingformorethaneightyyears.McCartygaveherpresentstobothuniversitiesandchurches.McCartywasgivenmanyhonorsbecauseofhergooddeeds.「答案与解析」选A.第1段解释了她这一举动的用意： Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.她这样做都是为了要帮助贫困学生，所以答案为A.选A.从第2段我们知道OseolaMcCarty是一个poor86-year-oldwoman.她在8岁时就不得不离开学校来帮助养家，可知她的家里也是贫穷的。她出生在Hattiesburg,Mississippi.可见这里应该离theUniversityofSouthernMississippi不远。所以A项是正确的。选D.在第3段我们知道McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.她一直自己一个人生活，因此D项是正确的。选C.在第3段作者介绍了她的简单生活。她只工作和去教堂，她只读她的圣经，她有一部黑白电视机但不怎么看，而且它只有一个频道。可见她并没有很多的爱好，所以说她的生活是simplelife.答案选择C.选D.McCarty出生在1908年，死于1999年，享年91岁，所以选项A错误；在第2段可以知道她洗衣服fornearly80years，所以选项B错误；最后一段我们知道Sheleftmoneytothechurch，herrelatives，andtheuniversity.所以选项C也是错误的；而因为她所做的这些贡献，Shereceivedmanyhonors.所以D是正确的。第五题MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.MrBaker，oneofhisfriends，worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.It‘sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning，sometimeshe'slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnstheyoungmanthathewillbesentawayuniesshegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar，buthehasn'tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttotheflea（跳蚤）marketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrial（试验）drive,theselleragreed.HecalledMrKingandaskedhimtohelphim.MrKingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing,thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.“Didn‘tyouhearme?”thepolicemanaskedangrily.“Yes, Idid,sir，”saidMrKing, “Sinceitdoesn‘tlistentome,canitobeyyou?”根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zMrKingispaidmorebecausehe .alwaysdrivesveryslowly B.isnotafraidofdangerC.haddrivenforyears D.drivesverywellMrBakerwenttothefleamarketto .A.buyasecond-handcar B.haveatrialdriveC.chooseanewcar D.sellhisoldcarMrKingtriedtostopthecarwhen .hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreethesawabigtreethetrafficlightsturnedredthepolicemanshoutedangrilyathimWhichofthefollowingistrue?MrKingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglateMrBakercan‘taffordtobuyanoldcarMrKingdidn‘thearthepolicemanSomethingwaswrongwiththecar「答案与解析」选D.由句子Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents可知，MrKingdrivesverywell，因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.选A.MrBaker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到， 受到老板的责骂，所以Hehopestobuyacar.但是他没有足够的钱，所以 Hedecidedtobuyanoldone,可见他去跳蚤市场是 buyasecond-handcar（想买一辆二手车），因此答案选A.选C.MrKing试车到了一个十字路口时， Thelightturnedred，所以Hetriedtostopit，因此答案选C.选D.MrKing在交警的警告下也没有停住车，最后撞到了树上，他的解释是： Itdoesn‘tlistentome（车不听我的话），可见车有问题，所以答案选 D.第六题willalwaysremembermymother‘slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th，2000，myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool，myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster‘soffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice，Isawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat，wewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally，wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextday，theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside，mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying，“She'sgone.Teresa,mommy'sgone.She‘sdead.”Icouldn'tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesileneewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookback，Istillmissmymotherverymuch，butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother，whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero （英雄） is，theyusuallysaysomeonefamous，likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois，Itellthem，mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill？A.Onthebeach.B.Atthehospital.C.Atschool. D.Athome.Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill？A.Hersister. B.Theheadmaster.C.Herteacher. D.Thepoliceofficer.Whatdidtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersonthenextday？Hermotherhadbeenveryill.Hermotherhadbeendead.Hermotherhadgottenbetter.Hersistercametoseeher.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat .thewriterisafraidofhermotherthewriterisproudofhermotherthewriterfeelssadabouthermotherthewriterfeelssorryforhermotherThewritermustthinkhermotherisa woman.A.famous B.freeC.rich D.great「答案与解析」选C.根据短文的第2段句子Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmeto,可知，当我回到学校以后，才得知母亲生病的消息，即当作者得知母亲病重时，当时她 isatschool（在学校）。选D.根据第2段的句子Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedand,可知，老师叫我去校长办公室，但真正告诉我发生了什么事的是 thepoliceofficer.故答案选D.选B.在短文的第3段开头讲到了第二天发生的事。 校长告诉我的两个老师发生了什么事，然后紧接着借妹妹之口： She'sgone.Teresamommy'sgone.She'sdead使读者知道，校长告诉老师的事是 Mymotherhadbeendead（我的母亲死了）。选B.在短文的最后一段，作者反复提到这样的字眼： astrongmother,hadthebiggestheart,anangel,字里行间都充满着自豪之情。故答案选 B.选D.最后一段说母亲有世界上最宽容的心， 她是一位strong母亲，她是一位真正的英雄，这些都说明了在作者心中母亲很 great（伟大）。第七题OnceGoethe,thegreatGermanpoet,waswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingaboutsomethingwhenhenoticedhecametoavery,verynarrowroad.Justatthattime,ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedandlookedateachotherforawhile.Thentheyoungmansaidrudely, “Inevermakewayforafool.”ButGoethesmiledandsaid, "Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad.根据短文内容，回答问题。WherewasGoethewalking?WhocametowardsGoethefromtheotherendoftheroad?Wastheroadtoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime?DidtheyoungmanmakewayforGoethe?Whoturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad?答案与解析：Inapark.所问的问题是"歌德正走在什么地方？” 根据OnceGoethe,thegreatGermanpoet,waswalkinginapark（有一次，德国大诗人歌德正在一个公园里散步） 就能作出上述回答。Ayoungman.所问的问题是"谁从路的另一端向歌德走来？”根据Justatthattime,ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad（就在那个时候，一个年轻人从从路的另一端向他走来）就能作出上述回答。Yes,itwas.所问的问题是"这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过吗？” 根据Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.（这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过）就能作出上述回答。No,hedidn't.所问的问题是"那个年轻人给歌德让路了吗？” 根据Thentheyoungmansaidrudely, "Inevermakewayforafool.”（当时，那个年轻人粗暴地说： "我决不会给一个傻瓜让路)就能作出上述回答。Goethe.所问的问题是"谁很快转身走回去？”根据Goethesmiledandsaid, "Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad(歌德微笑着说："我总是给傻瓜让路”，说吧，他很快转身走回去)就能作出上述回答。第八题OnceEinsteingavealectureinmanyplacesinAmerica.Hisdriveralwayslistenedtohimandknewthelecturesowellthathewassurebecouldgiveithimself.SoEinsteinagreedthatthedrivergavethelecturehim.AsnobodyknewEinsteinthere,thedrivergavethelectureforEinsteinthatevening.Atfirsthewasabitafraid,butEinstein'ssmilemadehimfeelbetter.Hegaveagoodlectureandthepeoplewerequitepleased.ThenthedriverstartedtoleaveandEinsteinfollowedhimwithoutaword.Whentheygottothedoor,amanaskedthedriveradifficultquestion.Thedriversaidthatthequestionwasveryeasy,andtoldthemantoaskhisdriverbehindtoanswerit.根据短文内容填空，每空限填一词。Einsteingavethe(1) lectureagainandagain .Hisdriver(2) tohislecturesomanytimes(3) hewantedtogiveit(4) .WhenEinsteinknewit,heletthedriver(5) thelectureforhimthatnight.Thedrivergavea(6) lectureandthegreatscientistwasquitepleased.Whentheywere(7) thelectureroom,amanaskedthedriveraquestion.Toshow(8) easythequestionwas,thedriveraskedEinsteinwhofollowedhim(9) toanswerit(10) ofhim.KEY:.same2.listened3.that4.himself5.give6.good7.leaving8.how9.quietly(behind)10.instead第九题TheEnglishpeopleliketake-awayfood.Themostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Theyusuallygotoafishandchipshop.Theyputthefoodinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Atlunchtime,manypeopleeattake-awayfoodinthepark.ChinesetakeawaysarealsoverypopularinEngland.PeopleintheUSAandAustralialikeChinesetake-awayfood,too.ButthemostpopularfoodintheUSAisfriedchicken.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。.PeopleinEnglandlikefishandchips..FishandchipsarethemostpopularfoodinChina..TheEnglishpeopleoftengotoafishandchipshop..Theyputthefoodinpaperbags..Theytakethefoodonlytotheirworkplace..Theynevereattake-awayfoodinthepark..ChinesetakeawaysarepopularinEngland..PeopleinAustraliadon'tlikeChinesetake-awayfood..ThemostpopularfoodinAustraliaisfriedchicken.FriedchickenisthemostpopularfoodintheUSA.根据短文内容，用n栏中适当的词语完成i栏的内容。FishandchipsareTheEnglishpeoplegotoafishandchipshopPeopleeattake-awayfoodPeopletakethefoodhomeTheAmericanpeoplealsolikenA.intheparkatlunchtime.Chinesetake-awayfood.themostpopulartake-awayfoodinEngland.D.ortotheirworkplaceE.tobuytake-awayfood.KEY:.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 6.F7.T8. F9. F10. T.C12.E13.A14.D 15.B第十题In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredby forests.Todaythe forestshavealmostgone. A lotofgoodlandhasgonewith them,leaving only sand.China doesn't want to copy the USA'sexample.We'replantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthernpartofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。.In1620,about theUSAwascoveredbyforests.A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith .A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests.TheGreatGreenWallinChinais long.A.7,000kilometersB.1,700kilometersC.7,000metersD.400kilometers.Treesmustbegrownin .A.ChinaB.theUSAC.somecountriesD.everypartoftheworld. willmaketheworldbetter.A.TheGreatWallB.TallbuildingsC.GreatGreenWallsD.FlowersandgrassKEY:1.B2.