M1U2语法复习巩固练习四年级上册单元速记巧练（外研版三起）

M1U2语法复习+巩固练习20232024学年四年级上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）一、词法1.beside在……旁边，在……附近 2.left左边3.right右边 4.lost迷路的5.street街道，大街 6.supermarket超市6.cinema电影院 7.train火车8.hill小山 9.house房屋10.station车站 11.liveat居住，住在12.nextto紧靠……旁边 13.atthestation在车站14.excuseme打扰一下 15.turnleft向左转16.turnright向右转 17.gostraighton直着走18.upthehill上山 19.downthehill下山20.nearthehouse在房子附近二、句法1.Where’sNo.2ParkStreet,please?请问公园街2号在哪里?【解读】此句是用来询问某地在哪里的句型。where引导的特殊疑问句通常用来询问“……在哪里”。当句中表示地点的名词是单数时,be动词用is;当表示地点的名词是复数时,be动词用are。【举一反三】Whereisthehotel?宾馆在哪里?Whereisyourhome?你家在哪里?【拓展】where还可用来询问某人来自哪里。Wherearetheyfrom?他们来自哪里?Whereishefrom?他来自哪里?2.Turnleft.向左转。Gostraighton.直着走。Turnright.向右转。【解读】这三个句子都是祈使句。用来表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子叫作祈使句。在祈使句中,由于说话的双方都知道谈话的具体情景,所以常省略主语。【举一反三】Turnrightandthengostraighton.向右转,然后直着走。Becareful!小心!【拓展】祈使句有肯定形式和否定形式两种形式。(1)肯定形式的祈使句。Keepquiet,please.请保持安静。(2)否定形式的祈使句。Don’tbelate.不要迟到。Nevermind.没关系。3.You’rewele!不客气!【解读】当别人向你表示感谢时,常用这句话作答,表示“不客气”。【举一反三】—Thankyousomuch.非常感谢。—You’rewele.不客气。【拓展】其他表示“不客气”“不用谢”的常用语:Notatall.别客气。It’smypleasure.不用客气。That’sallright.不用谢/不客气。That’sOK.没关系。4.It’supthehill.它在上山。【解读】这是描述某地或某人、某物在哪里的句型。当主语是单数时,be动词用is;当主语是复数时,be动词用are。句型结构:主语+be动词+介词/介词短语+其他。【举一反三】Thesupermarketisnexttothepark.超市在公园旁边。Mydogisunderthetable.我的狗在桌子下面。【拓展】up的用法(1)作副词,意为“向上”。Standup,please.请起立。(2)作介词,意为“在上面;在高处”。walkuptheroad沿着路走furtherupthevalley向山谷高处(走)Wewalkedslowlyupthehill.我们慢慢地爬上山。同步练习一、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。()1. ()2.()3.

()4.

()5.二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。()1.A.Theschoolisonyourleft.

B.Theschoolisonyourright.()2.A.Where’sthestation?

B.Where’sthecinema?()3.A.IliveatAppleStreet.

B.IliveatNo.5AppleStreet.()4.A.It’snearthehouse.

B.It’snexttothehouse.()5.A.Weareupthehill.

B.Wearedownthehill.三、听录音，选择正确的图片补全句子或对话。()1.Thehouseis_____________thesupermarket.A．

B．()2.Let’sgotothe_____________onSunday.

A．

B．()3.—Where’sthepark,please?

—_____________.A．

B．()4.—Wherearetheboys,please?

—They’re_____________.A．

B．()5.—Where’sthedog?

—It’s_____________.A．

B．四、选出不同类的一项。()1.A.left B.street C.right()2.A.up B.down C.house()3.A.supermarket B.cinema C.behind()4.A.near B.live C.beside()5.A.nextto B.turnleft C.gostraighton五、单选题()1.________.Where'syourschool?Sorry B.Excuseme C.OK()2.—Where'sthetrain?—It's________thehouse.near B.next C.right()3.—Whereisthesupermarket?—________.Turnright B.Thankyou C.Yes,itis()4.I________onNanjingStreet.live B.are C.lives()5.Thetrainis________thestation.on B.next C.at()6.Thedog________lost.is B.are C.am()7.Myhomeisnext________theschool.in B.at C.to()8.—Where'sNo.2ParkStreet?—It's________thecinema.to B.with C.beside()9.Myhomeisfarfrom(离……远)theschool,butyourhomeis________theschool.far B.near C.up六、英汉互译。1.左边；向左 2.straight3.右边；向右 4.lost5.居住 6.No.7.大街，街道 8.station9.超市 10.hill11.向左转 12.向右转13.somuch 14.紧靠……旁边，贴近15.直着走 16.upthehill17.downthehill 18.nearthehouse19.atthestation七、词图匹配house

train

supermarket

right

street 2.3. 4.5.八、阅读对话，判断句子正（T）误（F）。A:Excuseme.Whereisthesupermarket?B:Oh!It'sfarfromhere..Youcangotherebybus.A:Andwhereisthebus?B:It'satthestation.A:Butwhereisthestation?B:Yousee!Gostraighton,andturnright.A:Thankyousomuch!B:That'sallright.()1.Thesupermarketisnearhere.()2.Thebusisatthestation.

()3.Youcangotothesupermarketbyplane.()4.Gostraighton,andturnleft.Youcanseethestation.九、连词成句1.a,

here,

dog,

is

(.)are,wele,you(.)is,

the,

where,

train

(?)it,

is,

to,

next,

cinema,

a

(.)at,

the,

It,

is,

station

(.)参考答案：一、TFTTF二、BABBA三、ABAAB四、BCCBA五、BAAACACCB六、left直地；直线地right迷路的live第……号street车站superma