中国医科大学2015年考试《开放英语3》考前辅导 答案

复习题

I.VocabularyandStructure

SectionA

Direction:sCompleteeachsentencebelowbyselectingthebestanswerfromtheoptionsgiven.

1.Thankyouforlendingmeyourdictionary.

You'rewelcome.Butcouldyou____A________tometomorrow?

A.giveitback

B.givebackit

C.getback

2.Thisjacketisnot____C________forme.Ineedabiggersize.

A.enoughbig

B.smaller

C.bigenough

C.hiswifeis

3.Heisadoctor,so_____B_______.

A.hedoeswife

B.ishiswife

4.-Ididn'thavetimeforlunchtoday.

-Ididn't___B_________.

A.neither

B.too

C.either

5.Thisredbicycleis______B______andthatblueoneis____________.

A.his,TomB.his,Tom'sC.his,Toms

6._______B_____stolehiscamerawhileheislyingonthebeach.

A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.Everyone

7.Tomorrowismymother'sbirthday.Iwanttobuy_____C_______forher.

A.anythingspecialB.specialsomethingC.somethingspecial

8.Todayistoobusy.Let'sdiscussit____C________nextweek.

A.sometimes

9.They_____B_______leavenextFriday.

A.decidedB.decidedto

B.sometimes

C.sometime

C.decide

10.Couldyoutellmehowto_____B_______myEnglish?

A.alter

11.Hefailed_______C_____allhisefforts.

A.evenifB.although

B.improve

C.change

C.inspiteof

12.Youshouldbemorepatient_____A_______yourchildren.

A.forB.ofC.with

13.ThisideahitmewhenI_________C___thismorning.

A.awokeupB.wokeC.wokeup

14.Anapplicationformwillbesenttoyou____A________.

A.onrequestB.onarequestC.inrequest

15.Youwon'tgetbetterifyoudon't_____A_______smoking.

A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveout

16.Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport____C_____hissisterwasthere.

A.thathesaw

B.hadheseen

C.didhesee

D.thathehadseen

17.Theyare____A_____studentsthattheyallperformedwellinthenationwideexaminations.

A.sodiligent

B.suchdiligent

C.somuchdiligent

D.suchverydiligent

18.Shepaidthebuilder__A_______thegate.

A.torepair

B.repair

C.repairing

D.repaired

19.We___A_______everydaywhenwewerechildren.

A.usedtoswim

B.usedtoswimming

C.usetoswim

D.usetoswimming

20.Thework__A__bythetimeyougetthere.

A.willhavebeendone

B.wasdone

C.hadbeendone

D.hasdone

21.Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood___A___ofthebasicstructuresandvocabularyof

English.

A.command

B.commanding

C.tocommand

D.commanded

22.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow____A______toworkregularly.

A.drive

B.drives

C.drove

D.havedriven

23.We_______D_____thebathroomandplan_____________thebedroomthisyear.

A.painted…topaint

B.ispainting…painting

C.paint…topaint

D.havepainted…topaint

24.Iregret____B___thatI'munabletohelpyou.

A.saying

B.tosay

C.say

D.said

25.Theyall______B______thejob.

A.askedafter

B.askedfor

C.askedto

D.askedwith

26.Wehaveouroffice_____C_______everydaybyacleaner.

A.clean

B.toclean

C.cleaned

D.cleaning

27.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she___A____itontheradio.

A.waslisteningto

B.washearing

C.waslistening

D.wasseeing

28.Inthefiftieslastcentury,manynewcities_____C_____inthedesert.

A.bringup

B.makeup

C.grewup

D.buildup

29.He______A_______inthelaboratorythewholemorning.

A.hasbeenworking

B.isworking

C.worked

D.hasworked

30.Youlikeplayingfootball,____D___you?

A.do

B.didn't

C.did

D.don't

31.That'sthe_C___gentlemanI'vebeentellingyouabout.

A.rather

B.quite

C.very

D.fairly

32.Dr.Hoffmanproposedthatwe_A____themeetinguntilnextweek.

A.putoff

B.toputoff

C.puttingoff

D.needputoff

33.Chinais____A_______theeastofAsia.

A.in

B.to

C.on

D.at

34.Parliamentdidn'tthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovementoffairemployment,___B_____hewasaskedto

writetoParliamentforfurtherexplanation.

A.therefore

B.so

C.since

D.as

35.Heaskedmewhere__B______from.

A.didIcame

B.Icame

C.doIcome

D.Icome

36.__B___,wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata.

A.Asawhole

B.Asarule

C.Ontheaverage

D.Byallmeans

37.Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick_____A______Jim.

A.toplayon

B.tohaveplayed

C.playingon

D.tobeingplayedon

38.Iftheman_B___succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.

A.has

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should

39.Iprefertea____A___coffee.

A.to

B.from

C.by

D.with

40.ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I'dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts_____D____.

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchas

D.twiceasmuch

41.Ihave__B___finishedthereport.

A.yet

B.already

C.still

D.since

42.-Where__B______therecorder?Ican'tseeitanywhere.

-I______itrighthere,butnowit'sgone.

A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;put

C.hadyouput;haveput

D.wereyouputting;haveput

43.Youlook__D_____.What______you________?

A.tire,did…do

B.tiring,have…done

C.tired,do…do

D.tired,have…beendoing

44.Weare_B____inthefutureofourmotherland.

A.aware

B.confident

C.sure

D.certain

45.Frankplays_B___Alex.

A.alotmorebetterthan

B.muchmorebetterthan

C.alotbetterthan

D.muchmorewellthan

SectionB

DirectionsR:eadthefollowingpassageandselectawordtocompleteeachgapfromthechoicesgivenbelow.

Passage1

JulesVerne'smostfamousbookis"TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea".(A"league"isanoldword

aboutthreemiles.)InthosedayssubmarineshadnotbeenC（47）,buthedescribesanunderwatershipverylikea

modernsubmarine.Thecaptainofthesubmarine,calledCaptainNemo,andhismenhavemanystrangeadventuresandfind

A（46）

manystrangethingsD（48）

thebottomoftheocean.Hewasaverygood

A（49）

.Hischaractersoftendid

surprisingandsometimesimpossiblethings,buttheyalwaysseemedD（50）

realpeople.

Inanotherbook,"AroundtheWorldinEightyDays",JulesVernecreatesMr.Fogg,thehero,A（51）madeabetthathe

wouldtravelaroundtheworldineightydays.NowadaysthismayseemB（52）

toyou,butinthosedaystherewereno

,evenonanelephantatonetime!If

planesorevencars.Mr.Foggandhisservanttraveledinmanydifferent

youwanttoknowtheirresult,youshouldreadthebook.

A（53）

InallhisbooksJulesVerneusedhisscientificknowledgeB（54）

hisimaginationindescribingfutureinventions.

C（55）

hewaswrong,ofcourse,butoftentheaccuracyofhisdescriptionsisveryclever.

（46）A.meaning

（47）A.made

（48）A.in

B.including

B.discovered

B.beneath

C.means

C.producing

C.at

D.speaks

D.invented

D.under

D.pilot

（49）A.story-tellerB.sailor

C.captain

C.that

（50）A.are

（51）A.that

（52）A.easy

（53）A.roads

（54）A.except

（55）A.Always

Passage2

B.tobe

D.asif

B.which

B.difficult

B.paths

C.what

D.who

C.comfortable

C.ways

D.hard

D.countries

D.or

B.aswell

B.Seldom

C.aswellas

C.Sometimes

D.Sometimes

AlthoughinternationaltravelisusuallyanB（56）andpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheir

healthdoesnotsuffereitherD（57）theirtime（57）theairor（57）theirtimeabroad.

Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinicC（58）injectionsarenecessaryfortheareasyouaretravelling

C（59）.AllowsufficienttimetohavetheseinjectionsbeforeyouC（60）becausetheymaytaketimetobecomeeffective.Be

surethattheinformationonhealthisup-to-date.CheckontheInternetifyouarenotsure.

Don'tgotobedlatethedayD（61）youfly.

Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanewtimezone.TherearemanydifferentA（62）

ofjetlag:youmaynotbeabletosleep,youmaynotwanttoeatoryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmaynotbeableto

concentrateforsomedaysafteryouarrive.

ThereareseveralthingsyoucandotoD（63）theeffectsofjetlag:

－DoyourC（64）torelaxduringtheflight;

－Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;

－Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;

－Don'tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;

－TakemildsleepingpillsB（65）thefirstfewdaysinthenewtimezoneifyouneedthem.

（56）A.excited

（57）A.of…on…of

（58）A.where

（59）A.-(不填)

（60）A.willleave

（61）A.after

B.exciting

B.of…in…of

B.(不填)

B.in

C.unexcited

C.from…on…from

C.which

C.to

D.unexciting

D.from…in…from

D.that

D.at

B.isleaving

B.in

C.leave

C.on

D.haveleft

D.before

D.affects

D.lessen

D.most

（62）A.effects

（63）A.short

（64）A.good

（65）A.at

B.effect

B.shorten

B.better

B.for

C.affect

C.less

C.best

C.of

D.on

II.ReadingComprehension

DirectionsI:nthisparttherearetwopassagesfollowedbyquestions,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.ChoosetheONEyou

thinkisthebestanswer.

Passage1

Igotothebarbereverymonth.Idon'tlikeveryshorthair,somybarberdoesn'tcutoffmuch.Ihaveknownhimforalmost

fouryearsnow,andwhenIgotohim,wealwaystalkalot.Hetellsmeallhisnews,andItellhimallmine.Hemeetsalotof

interestingpeopleinhisshopandhetalkstomostofthem,sohealwayshasalotofnewsforme.

EveryyearmybarbergoestoFrancefortwoweeksforhisholidays,andwhenhecomesbacktoEngland,hehasalotof

interestingnews.Whileheiscuttingmyhair,hetellsmeaboutbeautifuloldcitiesandquietlittlevillages,strangefoodand

drinksandmanyotherthings.Isitthereandlistentotheoldmanwithopenears.

Althoughmybarberisold,healwaystriesnewthings.Heneversaid,"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnot

goingtoeatitnow."

66.Thewriterhashishaircuteverymonth.A

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

C.Doesn'tsay.

67.Theygottoknoweachotheronlyafewmonthsago.B

A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tsay.

68.EveryyearthebarbergoestosomecitiesorvillagesinFrance.A

A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tsay.

69.Thebarberisnotveryoldbuthehastriedmanystrangefoodanddrinks.B

A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tsay.

70.ThebarberlivedinFrancewhenhewasyoung.C

A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn'tsay.

Passage2

Whatkindofclothesdoyouliketowear?Doyouwanttolookcool?

IntheUnitedStates,youngpeoplewholistentothesamemusicoftenhavethesame"look".Manyyoungpeoplelike

hip-hopfashions.Hip-hopisakindofcitymusic.Hip-hopfashionsarelargeandcomfortablestreetclothes.

Americanyoungpeopleliketowearlargejeans,T-shirts,hikingbootsandbaseballcaps.Theyalsowearotherclotheslike

sportsjacketsandsportsshoes.Andusuallyboysandgirlsdressthesame.

AfricanAmericanyoungmenfirstmadehip-hopclothespopularintheUnitedStatesbecausetheyworelargestreet

clothestodance.Thenmanymusicbandsbegantowearthesekindsofclothes.

Hip-hopfashionsarenowpopularamongmostyoungpeopleinAmerica.Andtheyspendalotofmoneyonhip-hop

fashions.

71.Hip-hopfashionsare____________.B

A.akindofcitymusic

B.largestreetclothes

C.sportjacketsandshoes

72.MostAmericanyoungpeoplelike____________.C

A.hip-hopmusic

B.hip-hopfashions

C.bothAandB

73.____________areNOThip-hopclothes.

A.Jeansandsportsjacket

B

B.Dressandsuits

C.Baseballcapandhikingboots

74.____________madehip-hopclothespopular.

A.AfricanAmericanyoungpeople

B.Americanyoungpeople

A

C.NoneofAandB

75.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTcorrect?

A.Hip-hopfashionsarelargeandcomfortable.

B.Hip-hopfashionsarepopularinAmerica.

C.Hip-hopfashionsareverycheap.

Passage3

C

PALOALTO,California-"Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter-eveniftheydonot

changetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexercise,"USresearcherssaidlastweek.

Astudyof192thirdandfourthgraders,generallyagedeightandnine,foundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhours

spentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds(0.9kg)lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheir

televisiondiet.

"Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewing

andnotanyotheractivity,"saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician(儿科专家)atStanfordUniversity.

"Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayingvideo

games,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubledoverthepast20years,"Robinsonsaid.

Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties'annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearchers

persuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.

Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfat

thanotherstudentswhocontinuedtheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietortookpartin

anyextraexercise.

"Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaround

moreandburningoffcalories,"Robinsonsaid."Anotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.

SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,"Robinsonsaid.

76.Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____________.D

A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch

B.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless

C.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV

D.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV

77.Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____________.A

A.ismorethanfourhoursaday

B.islessthanfourhoursaday

C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears

D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities

78.ThetimethegroupofchildreninthestudyspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout____________.C

A.sixhours

B.eighthours

C.threehours

D.onehour

79.Whichoneofthefollowingisright?

B

A.ChildrenusuallyeatlesswhilewatchingTV.

B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.

C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.

D.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.

III