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Lesson81Escape曾琴、刘梦雪新概念英语第二册81课单词学习prisoner bush rapidly uniformrifle shouldermarch boldly blaze salute elderly grey sharp blow n.囚犯n.灌木丛adv.迅速地n.制服n.来福枪,步枪n.肩v.行进adv.大胆地v.闪耀v.行礼adj.上了年纪的adj.灰白的adj.猛烈的n.打击新概念英语第二册81课★prisoner(1)

n.囚犯jailbird(2)

n.俘虏POW:aprisonerofwar战俘prison监牢、监狱(jail)

beinprison=

beinjail坐牢breakprison=

breakjail越狱他被释放了。Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.新概念英语第二册81课★bush (1)灌木丛(比tree低而且多枝)蔷薇丛arosebushbeataroundthebush=

beataboutthebush绕弯子说话,转弯抹角地说话(2)n.衬套(3)vt.加衬套于bushyadj.灌木丛生的;茂密的新概念英语第二册81课★rapidly adv.迅速地(反义词slowly)rapidadj.迅速的、快速的、敏捷的(反义词slow)

在西欧生育率曾快速下降。TherewasarapiddeclineinthebirthrateinWesternEurope.他快速的看了我一眼。Hetookarapidglanceatme.她的反应很灵敏。Herreactionwasrapid.新概念英语第二册81课★uniform(1)

n.制服在我們的学校所有学生必須穿校服Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.(2)

adj.相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子Theboxesareuniforminweight.(3)adj.不变的、一定的它必须在恒温的条件下干燥Itshoulddryatauniformtemperature.新概念英语第二册81课★rifle n.来福枪,步枪猎枪huntingriflegun枪,炮machinegun机关枪手枪pistoltrigger扳机pullthetrigger扣扳机barrel桶;筒,枪(或炮)管新概念英语第二册81课★shoulder(1)

n.肩膀Shelookedoverhershoulder.她回过头向後看。你要自己负起責任來。Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.Myson’semploymenttookaloadoffmyshoulders.

我兒子的工作卸下我肩上的担子。(2)肩部、路肩、肩theshoulderofamountain山肩cryonone’sshoulder向某人哭訴givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地對待某人shouldertoshoulder肩並肩新概念英语第二册81课★march(1)

v.行进、进軍部队沿著街道行进Thetroopmarchedalongthestreet.市長走在遊行队伍的前头。Themayormarchedattheheadoftheparade.(2)

n.行进、进军行军路线alineofmarch(3)

n.音乐进行曲婚礼进行曲aweddingmarch(4)

n.发展、进展科学的进步themarchofscienceMarch3月(游罗马神话中战神mars之月而來)新概念英语第二册81课★boldly adv.大胆地、厚顏无耻bold(1)

adj.大胆的、不知害怕的、有勇氣的boldtodosth胆敢做某事Itisboldofsbtodosth某人真大胆,竟然敢做……你真大胆竟敢独自去爬那座山You’reboldtoclimbthatmountainalone.=

Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.(2)adj.(女性)厚顏无耻、冒失的多么厚顏无耻的女人!Whataboldwomansheis!(3)

adj.笔画粗的用粗体把重点的词强调出来。Highlighttheimportantwordsinbold新概念英语第二册81课★blaze(1)v.燃燒、冒火焰火燒了一整天。Thefireblazedallday.(2)v.发怒、激怒他怒火中燒。Hewasblazingwithanger. (3)

n.火焰、火苗她被從大火中救出。Shewasrescuedfromtheblaze.blazingadj.炎热的

ablazingsun炙热的太陽新概念英语第二册81课★salute(1)

v.行礼、敬礼、问候或欢迎salutetheflag向旗帜敬礼(2)

n.敬礼giveasalute敬礼军官向将军回了礼.Theofficerreturnedthegeneral’ssalute.新概念英语第二册81课★elderly adj.上了年纪的上了年纪的绅士anelderlygentlemanelder年紀较长的、年长的

older(美)哥哥/姐姐elderbrother/sister年纪较长的儿子anelderson新概念英语第二册81课★grey(1)

adj.灰白的(gray)她的眼睛是灰色的Shehasgrayeyes.(2)

adj.(头发)灰白的他的头发变灰白了Hishair]isturninggrey.(3)

adj.阴暗的、微暗的他的未來是阴暗的Hisfutureisgray.新概念英语第二册81课★sharp(1)

adj.猛烈的、极剧的、凜冽的刺骨的寒风asharpwind他感到胃部剧痛。Hewasattackedbyasharppaininhisstomach.(2)

adj.(刀口等)锋利的、锐利的(反义词blunt,dull)

(3)

adj.呈锐角的、陡的他向右急转Hemadeasharpturntotheright.(4)adj.尖酸、刻薄的言语刻薄asharptongue(5)

adj.敏锐的、灵敏的、聪明的、狡猾的

反义词dull狗有敏锐的耳朵Dogshavesharpears.sharpen.V.削尖、使变尖锐的用刀子削一削铅笔sharpenapencilwithaknife新概念英语第二册81课★blow(1)

n.打击、殴打他打在我头上Hegavemeablowonthehead.(2)

n.精神上的打击、震撼我父亲的死对我是一個很大的打击。Myfather’sdeathwasagreatblowtome.(3)

v.吹、刮

blow-

blew-

blown今天风大Itisblowinghardtoday.刮北风Thewindblewfromthenorth.新概念英语第二册81课(4)

v.(风)吹动、被风吹动这棵老树被強风吹倒。Theoldtreewasblowndown.门被吹开了。

Thedoorblewopen.(5)

v.吹气他吹着汤,要把它吹凉。Heblewonthesouptocoolit.blowup爆炸,(被)炸飞;充气;大发脾气,大怒那列火车爆炸时,上面有几千名乘客。Therewerethousandsofpassengersinthetrainwhenitblewup.新概念英语第二册81课课文讲解Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.新概念英语第二册81课Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.drag……into拖进他把桌子拖进角落里。Hedraggedthetableintothecorner.我们把地毯拖出房间。Wedraggedthecarpetoutoftheroom.新概念英语第二册81课Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.changeinto换(衣服)

他把西装换成牛仔装。Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.change……for……换成我想把这个裙子换成裤子I’dliketochangethisdressfortrousers.forachange换個口味每天晚上看电视我都厌了,我们去看场电影换换口味吧。Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Let'sgotoamovieforachange.新概念英语第二册81课clothes衣服,服裝

(pl.)

putonone’sclothes穿衣服takeoffone’sclothes脱衣

Fineclothesmaketheman.马靠鞍裝人靠衣裳。clothing衣著、服裝集合名词,指做单数,抽象概念。food,clothingandshelter衣食住行你应该把这些旧衣服都扔掉Youshouldgiveallthisoldclothingaway.cloth布(料)我想做一套西服因此買了三码半的布料。IwantedtohaveasuitmadesoIboughtthreeandahalfyardsofcloth.新概念英语第二册81课Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Bedressedin身穿upanddown(1)上上下下男孩子们在石阶上上下下走着。Theboyswentupanddownthestonesteps.(2)來來去去他在大厅走來走去。Hewalkedupanddownthehall.她在马路上來回的溜达。Shewanderedupanddownthestreet.新概念英语第二册81课Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:hereandthere到处、四处他到处乱转不知该如何是好。Hewalkedhereandtherenotknowingwhattodo.hereandnow立刻我要求现在就付钱給我。Imustbepaidhereandnow.新概念英语第二册81课theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.stopat在…….停下來我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。Westoppedatalovelyinninthemountainsfortwodaysstopin=

stopby偶然过访,靠近,访问dropinon=

dropby順便來访,非正式访问paysbashortvisit我们路过你家,所以就想顺便进来坐一会。Wewerepassingyourhouse,sowethoughtwewouldstopbyforafewminutes.如果你到我们这个地区来,一定要来我们这儿玩玩。Ifyouareeverinourneighborhood,besuretodropinonus.新概念英语第二册81课Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.standtoattention立正Attention!立正Attention,please!请注意!Standatease!稍息Whentheyhadgone,thedriverofthecarcametowardshim.Themanobviouslywantedtotalk.新概念英语第二册81课Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Clear(1)

adj.清澈的、透明的小溪中的水十分清澈Thewaterinthestreamwasveryclear.(2)

adj.明了的、易了解的我说得够清楚了吗?DoImakemyselfclear?.(3)adj.无障碍的路上沒车了,我们可以过马路了。Wecancrossnow.theroadisclear.(4)

v.收拾、清除

Cleartherubbish,please.clearup天空放晴雨后天空开始放晴Theskyclearedupjustaftertherain.新概念英语第二册81课Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.f

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