质量英语单词及质量英语词汇大全（中英對照）

CPU:centralprocessingunit(中央处理器)IC:Integratedcircuit(集成电路)MemoryIC:MemoryIntegratedcircuit（记忆集成电路）RAM:RandomAccessMemory（随机存取内存）DRAM:DynamicRandomAccessMemory（动态随机存取内存）SRAM:StaicRandomAccessMemory（静态随机内存）ROM:Read-onlyMemory（只读存储器）EPROM:ElectricalProgrammableRead-onlyMemory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM:ElectricalErasbaleProgrammableRead-onlyMemory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS:ComplementaryMetal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：晶体管LED:发光二极管Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitorarray：排容Diode：二极管Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Beadcore：磁珠Filter:滤波器FlatCable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solderiron：电烙铁Magnifyingglass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printedcircuitboard（印刷电路板）PCBA:printedcircuitboardassembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:powersupplyunit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case:机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条形码System：系统SystemBarcode：系统条形码M/B:motherboard：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Risercard：转接卡Cardreader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermalpad：散热垫Heatsink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubberfoot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Labelhi-pot：高压标签Firmwarelabel：烧录标签Metalcover：金属盖子Plasticcover：塑料盖子Tapeforpacking：包装带Barcode：条形码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Powercord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Footstand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Qualitysystem质量系统CS:CoutomerSevice客户服务QC:Qualitycontrol质量管理IQC:Incomingqualitycontrol进料检验LQC:LineQualityControl生产线质量控制IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程检验FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最终检验OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出货检验QA:Qualityassurance质量保证SQA:Source(supplier)QualityAssurance供货商质量保证(VQA)CQA：CustomerQualityAssurance客户质量保证PQArocessQualityAssurance制程质量保证QE:Qualityengineer质量工程CE:componentengineering零件工程EE:equipmentengineering设备工程ME:manufacturingengineering制造工程TE:testingengineering测试工程PPEroductEngineer产品工程IE:Industrialengineer工业工程ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producingcontrol生管MC:matercontrol物管GAD:GeneralAffairsDept总务部A/D:Accountant/FinanceDept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:ProductDepartment生产部PA:采购(PUR:PurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem资迅管理系统DCC:documentcontrolcenter文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Qualitytarget质量目标QP:Qualitypolicy目标方针QI:Qualityimprovement质量改善CRITICALDEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJORDEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINORDEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直径DIMimension尺寸LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineeringchangeorder工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:ContinuousProcessImprovement连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWGrawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zerodefect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subjectmatter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Billofmaterial物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOTRUN:(试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：FirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP:capabilityindex（准确度）CPK:capabilityindexofprocess(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：LotNumber批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Validdate：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT:InCircuitTest(线路测试)ATE：AutomaticTestEquipment自动测试设备MO:ManafactureOrder生产单T/U:TouchUp(锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T:FunctionTest(功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Totalqualitycontrol全面质量管理MDA:manufacturingdefectanalysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：FrequencyModulationInspect高频测试DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一)1000PPM即为0.1%CorrectiveAction:(CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Samplesize抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：SpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession/Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：IndustryStandardArchitecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plandocheckaction计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O:SalesOrder(业务订单)P/O:PurchaseOrder(采购订单)P/R:PurchaseRequest(请购单)AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收质量水平LQL;Limitingqualitylevel最低质量水平QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供货商名册AVL：认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)SCM：供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC：现场控制(ShopFloorControl)TOC：限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)TQC：全面质量管理(TotalQualityControl)FYI/R:foryourinformation/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standardtime标准时间TPM:totalproductionmaintenance：全面生产保养ESDWriststrap：静电环IT:informationtechnology信息技术，信息科学CEO：ChiefExecutiveOfficer执行总裁COO：ChiefOperaringOfficer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合VibrationTesting：振动测试IDP：IndividualDevelopmentPlan个人发展计划MRP：MaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：LotRejeetRate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic消费性电子5W1H：When,Where,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Information人力，机器，材料，方法,市场，管理，资金，信息1Accuracy准确度2Action行动3Activity活动4AnalysisCovariance协方差分析5AnalysisofVariance方差分析6Approved承认7Attribute计数值8Average平均数9Balancesheet资产负债对照表10Binomial二项分配11BrainstormingTechniques脑力风暴法12CauseandEffectMatrix因果图(鱼骨图)13CL:CenterLine中心线14CheckSheets检查表15Complaint投诉16Conformity合格（符合）17Control控制18Controlchart控制(管制)图19Correction纠正20CorrelationMethods相关分析法21CPI:continuouseProcessImprovement连续工序改善22CrossTabulationTables交叉表23CS:CustomerSevice客（户）服（务）中心24DSA:DefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统25Data数据Description:品名26DCC:DocumentControlCenter文控中心27Decision决策、判定28Defectsperunit单位缺点数29Description描述30Device装置31Do执行32DOE:DesignofExperiments实验设计33Element元素34Engineeringrecbnology工程技35Environmental环境36Equipment设备37Estimatedaccumulativefrequency计算估计累计数38EEquipmentVariation设备变异39ExternalFailure外部失效,外部缺陷40FA:FailureAnalysis失效分析41Factcontrol事实管理42Fatigue疲劳43FMEA:FailureModeandEffectAnalysis失效模式与效果分析44FPFirst-PassYield（第一次通过）合格率45FQA:FinalQualityAssurance最终质量保证46FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最终质量控制47Gaugesystem测量系统48Grade等级49Histogram直方图50Improvement改善51Initialreview先期审查52Inspection检验53InternalFailure内部失效、内部缺陷54IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程质量控制55IQC:IncommingQualityControl来料质量控制56ISInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织57LCL:LowerControllimit管制下限58LQC:LineQualityControl生产线质量控制59LSL:LowerSizeLimit规格下限60Machine机械61Manage管理62Materials物料63Measurement测量64Median中位数65MSA:MeasurementSystemAnalysis测量系统分析66Occurrence发生率67OperationInstruction作业指导书68Organization组织69Parto柏拉图70PPMartsperMillion（百万分之）不良率71Plan计划72Policy方针73Population群体74PQA:ProcessQualityAssurance制程质量保证75Practice实务(践)76Prevention预防77Probability机率78Probabilitydensityfunction机率密度函数79Procedure流程80Process过程81Processcapabilityanalysis制程能力分析（图）82ProcesscontrolandProcesscapability制程管制与制程能力83Product产品84Production生产85Projects项目86QA:QualityAssurance质量保证87QC:QualityControl质量控制88QE:QualityEngineering质量工程89QFD:QualityFunctionDesgin质量机能展开(法)90Quality品质91Qualitymanual品质手册92Qualitypolicy质量政策(质量方针)93Randomexperiment随机试验94Randomnumbers随机数95R:Range全距（极差）96Reject拒收97Repair返修98Repeatusility再现性99Reproducibility再生性100Requirement要求101Responsibilities职责102Review评审103Reword返工104Rolledyield直通率105RPN:RiskPriorityNumber风险系数106Sample抽样,样本107Samplespace样本空间108Samplingwithreplacement放回抽样109Samplingwithoutreplacement不放回抽样110Scatterdiagram散布图分析111Scrap报废112Simplerandomsampling简单随机取样113Size规格114SL:SizeLine规格中心线115Stratifiedrandomsampling分层随机抽样116SOP:StandardOperationProcedure标准作业书117SPC:StatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制118Specification规范119SQA:Source(Supplier)QualityAssurance供货商质量保证120Stagesampling分段随机抽样121StandardDeviation标准差122Sumofsquares平方和123Taguchi-method田口(试验)方法124Theory原理125TQC:TotalQualityControl全面质量控制126TQM:TotalQualityManagement全面质量管理127Traceablity追溯128Training培训129UCL:UpperControlLimit管制（控制）上限130USL:UpperSizeLimit规格上限131Validation确认132Variable计量值133Verification验证134Version版本135VOC:VoiceofCustomer客户需求136VOE:VoiceofEngineer工程需求137Inventorystockreport:库存清单报告138Salesorderreport:出货报告质量人员名称类QCqualitycontrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualitycontrol终点质量管理人员IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol制程中的质量管理人员OQCoutputqualitycontrol最终出货质量管理人员IQCincomingqualitycontrol进料质量管理人员TQCtotalqualitycontrol全面质量管理POCpassagequalitycontrol段检人员QAqualityassurance质量保证人员OQAoutputqualityassurance出货质量保证人员QEqualityengineering质量工程人员质量保证类FAIfirstarticleinspection新品首件检查FAAfirstarticleassurance首件确认CPcapabilityindex能力指数CPKcapabilityprocessindex模具制程能力参数SSQAstandardizedsupplierqualityaudit合格供货商质量评估FMEAfailuremodeleffectivenessanalysis失效模式分析FQC运作类AQLAcceptableQualityLevel运作类允收质量水平S/SSamplesize抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept允收REEReject拒收CRCritical极严重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor轻微的Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务P/NPartNumber料号L/NLotNumber批号AODAcceptOnDeviation特采UAIUseAsIt特采FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告PPMPercentPerMillion百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制SQCStatisticalQualityControl统计质量管理GRRGaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIMDimension尺寸DIADiameter直径NNumber样品数其它质量术语类QITQualityImprovementTeam质量改善小组ZDZeroDefect零缺点QIQualityImprovement质量改善QPQualityPolicy目标方针TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量管理RMAReturnMaterialAudit退料认可7QCTools7QualityControlTools品管七大手法通用之件类ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知(供货商)ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程改动要求(客户)PCNProcessChangeNotice工序改动通知PMPProductManagementPlan生产管制计划SIPStandardInspectionProcedure制程检验标准程序SOPStandardOperationProcedure制造作业规范ISInspectionSpecification成品检验规范BOMBillOfMaterial物料清单PSPackageSpecification包装规范SPECSpecification规格DWGDrawing图面系统文件类ESEngineeringStandard工程标准CGOOChinaGeneralPCE龙华厂文件IWSInternationalWorkmanStandard工艺标准ISOInternationalStandardOrganization国际标准化组织GSGeneralSpecification一般规格部类PMCProduction&MaterialControl生产和物料控制PCCProductcontrolcenter生产管制中心PPCProductionPlanControl生产计划控制MCMaterialControl物料控制DCDocumentCenter资料中心QEQualityEngineering质量工程(部)QAQualityAssurance质量保证(处)QCQualityControl质量管理(课)PDProductDepartment生产部LABLaboratory实验室IEIndustrialEngineering工业工程R&DResearch&Design设计开发部生产类PCsPieces个(根,块等)PRSPairs双(对等)CTNCarton卡通箱PALPallet/skid栈板POPurchasingOrder采购订单MOManufactureOrder生产单D/CDateCode生产日期码ID/CIdentificationCode(供货商)识别码SWRSpecialWorkRequest特殊工作需求L/NLotNumber批号P/NPartNumber料号OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacture原设备制造PCPersonalComputer个人计算机CPUCentralProcessingUnit中央处理器A.S.A.PAsSoonAsPossible尽可能快的E-MAILElectrical-Mail电子邮件N/ANotApplicable不适用QTYQuantity数量I/Oinput/output输入/输出NGNotGood不行,不合格C=0Critical=0极严重不允许APPApprove核准,认可,承认CHKCheck确认ASS'YAssembly装配,组装T/PTruePosition真位度5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTHMan,Material,Money,Method,Time,How人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQAStrategyQualityAssurance策略质量保证DQADesignQualityAssurance设计质量保证MQAManufactureQualityAssurance制造质量保证SSQASalesandserviceQualityAssurance销售及服务质量保证LRRLotRejectRate批退率SPSSwitchingpowersupply电源箱DTDeskTop卧式(机箱)MTMini-Tower立式(机箱)DVDDigitalVideoDiskVCDVideoCompactDiskLCDLiquidCrystalDisplayCADComputerAidedDesignCAMComputerAidedManufacturingCAEComputerAidedEngineeringPCBPrintedCircuitBoard印刷电路板CARCorrectionActionReport改善报告NGNotGood不良WDRWeeklyDeliveryRequirement周出货要求PPMPercentPerMillion百万分之一TPMTotalProductionMaintenance全面生产保养MRPMaterialRequirementPlanning物料需计划OSOperationSystem操作系统TBAToBeAssured待定,定缺D/CDrawingChangeP/PPlans&ProcedureEMIElectrical-MusicIndustry电子音乐工业ElectricalMagneticInterference电子干扰RFIReadFrequencyInput读频输入MMCMaximumMaterialConditionMMSMaximumMaterialSizeLMCLeastMaterialConditionLMSLeastMaterialSizeLEDlighting-emittingdiode发光二极管QBRQuarterBusinessRecordCIPContinuousimprovementprocessFGIForecastedGoalInventoryCNCComputerizednumeralcontrollerB2CBusinesstocustomerB2BBusinesstobusinessAVLApprovedvendorlistPOPProcedureofpackagingEOLEndoflifeVDCSVenderdefectcorrectingsheetPDCSProcessdefectcorrectingsheetGRNGoodsreceivingnoteA/RAccountingreceivableA/PAccountingpayable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务generalmanager总经理specialassistant特助deputymanager|'depjuti|=vicemanager副理deputysupervisor=vicesupervisor副课长groupleader组长lineleader线长supervisor课长responsibledepartment负责单位HumanResourcesDepartment人力资源部Headcount人头数productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管课stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂administration/generalaffairsdept./总务部productionunit生产单位meetingminutes会议记录distributiondepartment分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日Colormanagement颜色管理Visualmanagement目视管理productioncapacity生产力firstcount初盘firstcheck初盘复棹secondcount复盘secondcheck复盘复核quantityofphysicalinventorysecondcount复盘点数量physicalinventory盘点数量physicalcountquantity账面数量differencequantity差异量sparepartsphysicalinventorylist备品盘点清单causeanalysis原因分析wastematerials废料description品名specification规格model机种workorder工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registrationcard登记卡tocontrol管制applicationformforpurchase请购单consume,consumption消耗tonotify通知tofillin填写tocollect,togather收集statistics统计cosmeticinspectionstandard外观检验规范computercase计算机外壳(组件)personalcomputerenclosure计算机机箱产品frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis|'∫æsi|基座bezelpanel面板Hood上盖基座bezel面板risercard扩充卡flatcable排线TOPdrivercage上磁架bottomdrivercage下磁架resinfilm树脂膜rawmaterials原料materials物料steelplate钢板roll/coilmaterial卷料spareparts=buffer备品plasticparts塑料件sheetmetalparts/stampingparts冲件materialchecklist物料检查表finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐flowchart流程窗体productiontempo生产进度现状lotsofproduction生产批量manufactureprocedure制程torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch—to,switchingover切换engineeringbottleneck,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrialalcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuumcleaner吸尘器rag抹布garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe气管deliverydeadline交货期dieworker模工production,toproduce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机clubcar高尔夫球车plate电镀powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键forklift叉车Workshoptraveler天车trailer=longvehicle拖板车Hydraulictrolley手压车hydraulichandjack油压板车casing=containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supplyanddemand供求careercard履历卡barricade隔板cartonbox纸箱topullandstretch拉深workcell/workshop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck瓶颈模具工程类plaindie简易模piercedie冲孔模formingdie成型模progressivedie连续模stagedie工程模compounddie复合模shearingdie剪边模rivetingdie铆合模featuredie公母模maledie公模femaledie母模cavity型控母模core模心公模diechange换模tofixadie装模torepairadie修模punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板upperplate上范本lowerplate下范本diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板dieset下模座bottomblock下垫脚bottomplate下托板(底板)uppersupportingblank上承板upperpaddingplateblank上垫板topplate上托板（顶板）topblock上垫脚strippingplate内外打(脱料板)outerstripper外脱料板innerstripper内脱料板lowerstripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburringpunch压毛边冲子groovepunch压线冲子stampedpunch字模冲子roundpunch圆冲子specialshapepunch异形冲子bendingblock折刀roller滚轴baffleplate挡块locatedblock定位块supportingblockforlocation定位支承块aircushionplate气垫板air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆trimmingpunch切边冲子stiffeningribpunch=stinger加强筋冲子ribbonpunch压筋冲子reel-stretchpunch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板slidingblock滑块slidingdowelblock滑块固定块dielocker锁模器pressureplate=platepinch压板thicknessgauge厚薄规cuttingdie,blankingdie冲裁模dieblock模块foldedblock折弯块slidingblock滑块locationpin定位销liftingpin顶料销dieplate,frontboard范本paddingblock垫块steppingbar垫条panelboard镶块toloadadie装上模具tounloadadie御模具activeplate活动板lowerslidingplate下滑块板upperholderblock上压块uppermidplate上中间板springbox弹簧箱spring-boxeject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushingblock衬套coverplate盖板guidepad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割setscrew止付螺丝formblock折刀roundpiercepunch=diebutton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocatedblock定位块metalplate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score=groove压线slidingblock滑块lathe车activeplate活动板baffleplate挡块coverplate盖板groovepunch压线冲子air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床setupdie架模heightofdiesettingup架模高度analog-modedevice类模器innerguidingpost内导柱innerhexagonscrew内六角螺钉dowelpin固定销coilspring弹簧lifterpin顶料销eq-heightsleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifterguidepin浮升导料销guidepin导正销wirespring圆线弹簧outerguidingpost外导柱stopscrew止付螺丝locatedpin定位销outerbush外导套pressspecification冲床规格dieheight闭模高度flowmark流痕weldingmark溶合痕postscrewinsert螺纹套筒埋值selftappingscrew自攻螺丝stripperplate脱料板piston活塞handlemold掌上型模具flashmold溢流式模具positivemold挤压式模具splitmold分割式模具dielifter举模器topstop上死点bottomstop下死点onestroke一行程tocontinue,cont.连动togrip(material)吸料locationlump,locatingpiece,locationblock定位块reset复位tofileburr锉毛刺embeddedlump|lstamping-missing漏冲totightabolt拧紧螺栓toloosenabolt拧松螺栓|in'bed|mp|镶块punchedhole冲孔tocutedge=sidecut=sidescrap切边tobending折弯topull,tostretch拉伸engraving,toengrave刻印stamping油印tostake铆合designing,todesign设计designmodification设计修改成gauge(orjig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板torque扭矩spline=themultiplekeys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungstenhighspeedsteel钨高速的molyhighspeedsteel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)drawhole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stampmark冲记号deburrorcoin压毛边punchriveting冲压铆合sidestretch侧冲压平reelstretch卷圆压平groove压线stampletter冲字(料号)tick-marknearside正面压印tick-markfarside反面压印冲压类punch,press冲punchingmachine冲床hydraulicmachine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacturemanagement制造管理stamping,press冲压feeder送料机rack,shelf,stack料架taker取料机toreversematerial翻料toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scraped|'skræpid|报废scrape..v.刮;削robot机械手productionline流水线packagingtool打包机packaging打包成型类welltype蓄料井insulatedrunner绝缘浇道方式hotrunner热浇道runnerplat浇道模块valvegate阀门浇口bandheater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spearhead刨尖头slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣airvent排气道weldingline熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销returnpin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripperplate脱料板insertcore放置入子runnerstripperplate浇道脱料板guidepin导销ejectrod(bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理threeplate三极式模具runnersystem浇道系统stresscrack应力电裂orientation定向spruegate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴spruelockpin料头钩销(拉料杆)slagwell冷料井sidegate侧浇口edgegate侧缘浇口tabgate搭接浇口filmgate薄膜浇口flashgate闸门浇口slitgate缝隙浇口fangate扇形浇口dishgate因盘形浇口diaphragmgate隔膜浇口ringgate环形浇口submarinegate潜入式浇口tunnelgate隧道式浇口pingate针点浇口runnerless无浇道sprueless无射料管方式longnozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌slidingrack滑料架toimposelines压线tocompress,compressing压缩characterdie字模tofeed,feeding送料materialchange,stockchange材料变更featurechange特性变更preparefor,makepreparationsfor准备rotatingspeed,revolution转速abnormalhandling异常处理组装类Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivetmachine拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Electricscrewdriver电动起子Hydraulicmachine液压机Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子automation自动化tostake,staking,riveting铆合addlubricantoil加润滑油argonwelding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveyingbelt输送带transmissionrack输送架todrawholes抽孔bolt螺栓nut螺母screw螺丝identificationtag标示单screwdriverplug起子插座automaticscrewdriver电动启子tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packing包装staker=rivetingmachine铆合机fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcodescanner条形码扫描仪fusetogether熔合fusemachine/heatstake热熔机processing,toprocess加工delivery,todeliver交货toreturndeliveryto.tosenddeliverybacktoreturnofgoods退货easilydamagedparts易损件standardparts标准件tolubricate润滑spring弹簧sparetoolslocation/buffer手工备品仓sparemoldslocation模具备品仓toxmachine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂mainmanifold主集流脉organicsolvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speedtransmission高速传递heatdissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkalineetch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I.rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scrapedproducts报放品disposedproducts处理品dismantlethedie折模auxiliaryfunction辅助功能heaterband加热片thermocouple热电偶derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edgefinder巡边器concave凸convex凹coldslug冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satintexture段面咬花witnessline证示线grit沙砾granule=pellet=grain细粒sandblasting喷沙gritmaker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边rollerpinformality滚针形式camdriver铡楔shank摸柄crankshaft曲柄轴品质类qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts不良品defectiveproductbox不良品箱poorprocessing制程不良poorincomingpart来件不良exposedmetal/baremetal金属裸露excessivedefect过多的缺陷criticaldefect极严重缺陷majordefect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notuptostandard不合规格cosmeticdefect外观不良lackofpainting烤漆不到位slippedscrewhead/slipperyslippedthread滑丝missingpart漏件wrongpart错件oxidation氧化defectivethreading抽芽不良poorstaking铆合不良deficientpurchase来料不良deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良cosmeticinspection外观检查innerpartsinspection内部检查blister气泡angularoffset角度偏差dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削defectivelabel不良标签abrasion磨损Breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay银纹gasmark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poorstaking铆合不良excessivegap间隙过大grease/oilstains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色foldofpackagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色waterspots水渍impurity杂质Mismatch错位failure,trouble故障deformation变形rust生锈peel脱漆Shrink缩水Contamination脏污waterspots水渍Gap间隙labelerror标签错误Missinglabel漏贴rejectioncriteria拒收标准Suspectedrejects可疑庇abrasion损伤、磨损Texturesurface印花纹表面Streak条纹stains污点Blotch斑点discoloration脱色Inclusion杂质slugmark压痕dirtgrime灰尘blush毛边薄膜sink下凹Hickey漏漆labelsandlogos贴纸与商标Configurationlabels组合贴纸corrugatedcontainer瓦摆纸箱Delaminating脱层splattering散点Gouge锉孔puckering折痕品管七大手法层别法：stratification直方图：histogram柏拉图：platodiagram查检表：checksheet特性要因图：charateristicdiagram散布图：scatterdiagram管制图：controldiagramOTHERS（其它）塑料八大缺点：缩水，未射满，焦化，毛边，刮伤，污点，水口，色差另外还有：水纹，沾杂色，披锋，水泡一般用料为：ABS（较硬），PVC(较软)塑料材料在制程过程中须考虑缩水比例状况。喇叭由以下部分组成：绵丝线，T铁，音圈，纸盆，弹波，压边，音圈磁隙。5S的八大功能：零浪费，无故障，无伤害，无不良，无换模，无交期延迟,无抱怨，无赤字七大浪费：生产过量，等候时间浪费，运送浪费，制程不良，存货浪费，动作浪费，不良品浪费SPC应用步骤七要点：1.确立制程流程2.决定管制项目3.实施标准化4.制程能力调查5.管制图的应用6.问题的分析改善7.制程的继续管制QC七大新手法：关连图法KJ法系统图法矩阵图法PDPC法矩资料解析法箭形图法PERTQE七大手法：田口方法FMEAQFD零缺点质理管理（SIXSIGMA）可靠度工程技术深度思考模式同期工程与质量项目方针七大简易手法：甘特图流程图5W1H愚巧法雷达图统计图推移图质量系统之文件架构：一阶：手册二阶：程序书三阶：工程指导书四阶：窗体，记录，挡案客户满意度六要素：技术，产品，交期，回馈，质量，成本。品管人员做正确的事，作业人员正确做事。品质名词（中英对照）AABCanalysis ABC分析Abnormality 不正常性Abscissa 横坐标Absolutedeviation 绝对离差Absolutedispersion 绝对离势Absoluteerror 绝对误差Absolutefrequency 绝对次数Absolutenumber 绝对数Absolutereliability 绝对可靠度Absoluteterm 绝对项Absolutevalue 绝对值Absolutevariation 绝对变异Abstractnumber 抽象数Abstractunit 抽象单位Acceleratedfactor 加速系数，加速因子Acceleratedlifetest 加速寿命试验Acceleratedtest 加速试验Acceleration 加速度Acceptablelimit 允收界限Acceptableprocess 允收制程水平Acceptablequality 允收品质Acceptablequalitylevel(AQL) 允收质量水平Acceptablereliabilitylevel(ARL) 允收可靠度水平Acceptability 允收性Acceptabilitycriterion 允收标准Acceptance 允收，验收 Acceptance,probabilityof 允收机率Acceptance,regionof 允收区域Acceptanceandrejectioncriteria 允收与拒收准则Acceptanceboundary 允收界限Acceptancecoefficient 允收系数Acceptancecontrolchart 验收管制图Acceptancecost 验收费用Acceptancecriteria 允收准则Acceptanceerror 允收误差Acceptanceinspection 验收检验 Acceptancelimit 允收界限Acceptanceline 允收线Acceptancenumber 允收（不良品）数Acceptanceplan 验收计划Acceptanceprocedure 验收程序Acceptance/rectificationscheme 允收/精选方案Acceptancesampling,attribute 计数值验收抽样Acceptancesampling,variable 计量值验收抽样Acceptancesamplingplan 验收抽样计划Acceptancesamplingscheme 验收抽样方案Acceptancetest 验收试验Acceptancevalue 允收值Acceptancezone 允收区域Acceptanceproduct 允收品Acceptinglot 允收批Accesstime 接近时间，故障诊断时间Accessibility 可接近性Accidentrate 意外率Accidentalerror 偶误，偶然误差Accidentalfluctuation 偶然波动Accidentalmovement 意外移动Accountingtest 验算（决算）试验Accumulatedoperatingtime 累积操作时间 Accuracy 准确度Accuracyofdata 数据准确度Accuracyofestimation 估计准确度Accuracyofthemean 平均数准确度Achievedavailability 实际可用度Action 行动，措施Action,corrective 矫正行动（措施）Actioncontrolchart 行动管制图Actionlimit 行动界限Activeline 行动线Activemaintenancetime 实际维护时间Activeparallelredundancy 主动并复联（置）Activepreventivemaintenance 现行预防维护时间Activeredundancy 主动复联（置） Activerepairtime 实际修复时间Activestandby 主动备用Activetime 运用时间Actualfrequency 实际次数Actuallimit 实际界限Actualrange 实际全距Actualvalue 实际值Adaptability 可适应性Adaptivecontrol 修改管制Additiontheorem 加法定理Additivity 加法性，可加性Adjustedaverage 修正平均数Adjustedvalue 修正值Adjustmentfactor 调整系数Administrationtimeforarepair 修复之管理时间Administrativetime管理时间Adoptedvalue 采用值AdvisoryGrouponReliabilityofElectronicEquipment(AGREE) 电子装备可靠度顾问团AeronauticalRadio,Incorporated(ARINC) 航空无线电公司After-sa