江苏省徐州市2019年中考英语二模试卷

PAGE2019学年度第二学期九年级英语模拟试题（全卷共110分，考试时间100分钟）一、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Don’ttakeyourcar,youcancomein______.my B.myself C.me D.mine_____theinventionofwashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.With B.Under C.By D.For3.ShallwegoonSaturdayorSunday?_____dayisOK.Itmakesnodifferencetome.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All4.—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.time B.treat C.task D.taste—What’syourcousinlike?—Sheis_____.Sheneverforgetsthethingssheneedstodo.A.organized B.generous C.energetic D.curiousHe_____fordevotinghislifetimetohelpingpeopleinneed.haspraised B.waspraised C.praised D.waspraisingIfnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe_____.A.achieved B.afforded C.announcedD.avoided8.—Whichofyourhobbiesdoyouthink_____themosttime?—Ofcourse,playingfootball.A.turnsup B.wakesup C.takesup D.picksup9.Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When_____isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.A.illness B.happiness C.kindness D.sadness10.Themostimportantthing_____weshoulddoistobehonest.A.which B.who C.that D.what11.—Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?—Not_____youhavealreadymadesome.A.until B.whether C.if D.unless12.—Whattypeofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilike_____musicbecauseithasstronglocalcolor.folk B.classical C.rock D.pop13.Couldyoutellme_____?Sheiswantedonthephonenow.A.wherehasBettybeen B.whereBettyhasgoneC.whereBettyhasbeen D.wherehasBettygone14.—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A.Isearcheditonline B.Ihavejustwatchedit C.It’swonderfulandtouching D.ItismadeinJapan15.Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.September11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasaboutwhenIdecidedtogetacoffee.Iwenttomyfavouritecoffeeplaceitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloud.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadymyofficebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokeabovetheburningbuilding.Ifelttobealive.Almosttenyearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andthatmyalarmhadnevergoneoff.Ijumpedoutofandwentstraighttotheairport.ButthetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplanesweresoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluckhadturnedintoagoodthing.16.A.In B.On C.At D.To17.A.goingup B.goingdown C.togoup D.togodown18.A.then B.first C.later D.last19.A.since B.and C.but D.although20.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.scream21.A.which B.how C.what D.where22.A.hit B.landed C.flew D.fell23.A.blowing B.rising C.dropping D.raising24.A.happy B.surprised C.excited D.lucky25.A.realized B.remembered C.recognized D.reminded26.A.flat B.window C.bed D.door27.A.during B.by C.at D.after28.A.missed B.lost C.caught D.spent29.A.busy B.crowded C.full D.empty30.A.finally B.hopefully C.certainly D.unexpectedly三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyoulookupintothenightsky,youcanseethemoon.Butdidyouknowthatyou’reonlyseeingonesideofthemoon?Theotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous.Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat’sonthefarside.OnJan3,China’sChang’e4probe(探测器)landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.Chang’e4hasalreadydonealotofthingsonthemoon.Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants.Chang’e4tooksixlivingthingstothemoon,suchascotton,potatoesandfruitflies.Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chang’e4alsotookalotofpicturesofthemoon’sfarside.Withthesepictures,scientistswilllearnmoreaboutthemoon.31.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Thereisasecretplaceontheotherside.B.Wearenotinterestedinthefarside.C.Wedon’tknowmuchabouttheotherside.D.Theothersidehasalreadybeenknowntohumans.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheChang’e4probe?A.Itlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.B.ItleftEarthonJan3.C.ItisthefirstprobemadebyChina.D.Ithasfoundoutallofthemoon’ssecrets.33.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithasgrownsomeplantsonthemoon.b.Ithasbecomethefirstprobetolandonthemoon.c.Ithasbuiltaprobeonthemoon.d.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.A.ab B.ad C.cd D.bcBGlobalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswecandoistoplantmoretrees.Treescantakeincarbondioxideintheairandstopglobalwarming.Accordingtoanewreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahasincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.Andaccordingtothestudy,Chinawasresponsiblefor25percentofthatgain.That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseefforts.AntForest,afeature(功能)intheAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingsomeeco-friendly(对生态环境友好的)things.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtualtrees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofplantingtrees?A.Endingworldhunger. B.Turningdesertsintoforests.C.Takingincarbondioxide. D.Stoppingglobalwarming.35.WhatdidthescientistsatBostonUniversityfindout?A.Plantingmoretreeshasslowedglobalwarmingdown.B.Indiahasplantedabout25percentoftheAmazonrainforest.C.Chinahasgreatlyincreaseditsamountofgreenvegetation.D.ChinaandIndiaareresponsibleforglobalwarming.36.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“virtual”?A.网上的 B.虚拟的 C.真实的 D.假冒的37.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsabout_______________.A.howtogrowrealtreeswithAntForestB.howtouseAlipayonlineC.whyAntForestispopularinChinaD.whattheChinesepublichasdonetoencouragemoretree-plantingCTravelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthebuddiesinthemovieGreenBook.ThepopularfilmwonBestPictureatthe91stAcademyAwardsonFeb25.

ThemoviewasadaptedfromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoperformances,buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley’sskincolor.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship.

“There’ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime,”wroteUSfilmcriticMickLaSalle.ThetimeLaSalleistalkingaboutwasbetweenlate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory.ManypartsofthecountryhadJimCrowlaws(《吉姆·克劳法》),whichallowedracialsegregation(种族隔离).Theselawsmadelifeandtravel39forAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn’tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhadtobeindoorsaftersunsetortheymightbeputintoprison.Evenblackcelebrities(名人)hadtofollowthelaws.

Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenhadanidea.HemadealistoffriendlybusinessesinNewYorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow.Buttheyprobablydon’tknowaboutTheGreenBook.It’saforgottenpartofthestory.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.

38.WhatwasDonShirleyinthefilm?A.Adriver.B.Ablackpianist.C.Ablackmailcarrier.D.Awriter.39.Whichwordbelowisthemostsuitablefortheblank?A.pleasantB.easyC.safeD.dangerousWhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?VictorH.Greencameupwiththeidea.B.Thebookisstillinusenow.C.Ablackbusinessmanmadethelist.D.ThelistwassoldinNewYorkCity.41.Whatdoestheword“it”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Theperiodbetween1870sand1960s. B.JimCrowLaws.C.TheGreenBook. D.Racialsegregation.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheymetproblemsduringtheirtripbecauseofShirley’sbadbehavior.B.JimCrowLawsdisappearedin1936.C.Blackcelebritiesdidn’tneedtofollowtheJimCrowLaws.D.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.四、词汇（每小题1分，共16分）asgoodasbrokeoutaswellasinsteadsatisfymatters选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。asgoodasbrokeoutaswellasinsteadsatisfymatters43.Itseemsthattherobotcan▲herneeds.44.LifeonMarswouldbeinteresting▲challenging.45.Whensomethingreally▲,youshouldnevergiveuporgivein.46.Wehaven’tgotanybeef.Wouldyoulikesomechicken▲?47.April15wasasaddayforFrance.Abigfire▲inNotreDame.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Teenagersshouldspeaktotheelderly▲(polite).Moststudentscomplainthatten▲(minute)breakbetweenclassesisnotenough.Thecheesecaketastesgood.CouldIhavesome▲(many)?Theoldmanlivedallby▲(he)inthecountry.Lastweek,theGreensheldapartytocelebratetheir▲(forty)marriage.C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangmathetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish(leave)onthemountain.rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernmentsetup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.Theyshow)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.五、阅读填词（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文完成表格所缺信息，每空一词。六、阅读下面材料，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）七、书面表达（共20分）三年的初中生活即将结束，你一定对初中生活留下了很多美好的回忆。下周五你班要召开毕业班会，请根据下面的英文提示，并适当发挥，以”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，分享你校园生活中的一次活动或经历。要点如下：注意：Howtimeflies!Myjuniorschoollifeiscomingtoanend.2018-2019学年度第二学期九年级英语模拟试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）1—5DACBA6—10BDCDC11—15DABCB二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）16—20BCBDA21—25CABDA26—30CBACD三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）31—33CAB34—37ACBD38—42BDACD四、词汇（每小题1分，共16分）A)43.satisfy44.aswellas45.matters46.instead47.brokeoutB)48.politely49.minutes’50.more51.himself52.fortiethC)53.is54.hasbeenleft55.Toreduce56.areallowedissettingup58.willshow五、阅读填词（每小题1分，共10分）across60.took61.s