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SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ihadthe(明显的)impressionthatIwasbeingwatched.
答案distinct2.Thishistoricalsuccess,however,resultedfromthefederalgovernmenttakingscienceseriously,andmakinginvestmentstourgerevolutionandi.
答案innovation3.Thereare(根据字面意思)hundredsofprizestowin.
答案literallyⅡ.短语填空ratherthan;beseenas;withthehelpof;leadto;asaresult1.Manydevelopednationsarenowconcernedaboutsavingnaturedevelopingordestroyingit.
答案ratherthan2.Ashisfirstnovelwaspublished,heoneofthemostoutstandingwritersofhisgeneration.
答案wasseenas3.Eatingtoomuchsugarcanhealthproblems.
答案leadto4.Theputerwasusedinteaching.notonlywasteachers’energysaved,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
答案Asaresult5.myEnglishteacher,IwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishWritingpetition.
答案WiththehelpofⅢ.翻译句子1.最新的科学发展使公众们确信了那个看法。(confirm)答案Thelatestscientificdevelopmentconfirmedthepublicinthebelief.2.我写信是为了请求一个宝贵的机会成为英国学生的寄宿家庭之一。(request)答案I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.3.他随后跑进卧室,身后跟着一条大狗,走路慢吞吞的。(非谓语动词作状语)答案Heranintothebedroom,followedbyabigdog,walkingveryslowly.4.多亏她的帮助,我才能通过考试。(thanksto)答案Thankstoherhelp,Iwasabletopasstheexam.5.我决定打,不写信了。(ratherthan)答案Iamdeterminedtoringratherthanwritealetter.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解InMarkTurin’sarticle“ProtectingOurPublicSpaces”inissue14,heclaimsthat“allgraffiti(涂鸦)isvandalism(故意破坏财物的行为),pureandsimple,andoffersnobenefittoourpublicspaces”.Iwouldliketopointoutthatmanypeoplebelievethatgraffitiisanartformthatcanbenefitourpublicspacesjustasmuchassculptures,fountains,orothermoreacceptedartforms.Peoplewhoobjecttograffitiusuallydosomorebecauseofwhereitis,notwhatitis.Theyarguethatpostinggraffitiinpublicplacesisconsideredanillegalactofpropertydamage.Butthelocationofsuchgraffitishouldnotpreventtheimagesthemselvesfrombeingconsideredrealart.Iwouldarguethatgraffitiisthemostimportantpublicartform.Spraypaintisamediumunlikeanyother.Throughgraffiti,theentireworldhasbeeacanvas(画布).Theseworksofartdottingtheurbanlandscapeareavailable,freeofcharge,toeveryonewhopassesby.Tobeclear,Idonotconsiderrandomwordsornamessprayedonstopsignstobeart.Plentyofgraffitiisjustvandalism,pureandsimple.However,thereisalsograffitithatisbreathtakinginitsplexdetail,itsrealism,oritscreativity.Ittakesgreattalenttocreatesuchinvolveddesignswithspraypaint.Arethesecreatorsnotartistsjustbecausetheyuseacanofspraypaintinsteadofapaintbrush?Todeclarethatallgraffitiisvandalism,andnothingmore,isanoverlysimplisticstatement.Furthermore,graffitiisnotgoinganywhere,sowemightaswellfindawaytolivewithitandenjoyitsbenefits.Oneoptioncouldbetomakeapercentageofpublicspacesopentograffitiartists.Bydoingthis,thepublicmightfeellikepartownersoftheseworksofart,ratherthanjustthevictimsofacrime.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过论述涂鸦与公共空间的关系,进而探讨涂鸦是否为艺术。作者认为判断其是否为艺术应该根据涂鸦的质量而非存在的地方。1.MarkTurinapparentlybelievesthatgraffiti.
A.isnotanartformB.istoosimpletobeconsideredartC.canonlysometimesbeconsideredaworkofartD.shouldberestrictedtoplaceswhereitisallowed答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,MarkTurin认为涂鸦不是一种艺术形式。故选A项。2.Theauthorarguesthatgraffiti.
A.istheonlyartformthatisfreeB.isbestviewedonpublicwallsratherthancanvasesC.providesmorepublicbenefitsthansculpturesdoD.shouldbejudgedonartisticqualitiesratherthanplaces答案D解析细节理解题。根据对全文的整体理解,尤其是第二段最后一句可知,作者认为评价涂鸦应该根据其艺术品质而不是其所在地点。故选D项。3.Theauthorconcludeshispassageby.
A.restatinghispositionB.questioningthemagazineC.offeringananswertothematterD.identifyingthebenefitsofgraffiti答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容,尤其是“Oneoptioncouldbetomakeapercentageofpublicspacesopentograffitiartists.”可推知,作者是通过提供一个解决办法来结束文章的。故选C项。Ⅴ.应用文写作假定你是李华,上周你校举办了中国古典音乐演奏会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.演奏内容;3.音乐会反响。注意:词数应为80左右。AChineseClassicalMusicConcert参考范文AChineseClassicalMusicConcert
AChineseclassicalmusicconcertwasheldintheschoolhallonSaturdaynight.Manymasterpiecesofancientmusicians,suchasHighMountainandFlowingWaterandTheSpringSnow,wereplayedbyafamousband.Thestudentspresentfeltthemountain,thewater,thewintersnow,thesilkandbambooandtheendlesscalloflifeflowingintheairattheconcert.Theconcertwasreallypopularwiththestudents,especiallythosewholoveChineseclassicalmusic.Manysaidthattheywouldpassonthetraditionalmusicandlookforwardtothenextmusicfeast.Ⅵ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Discussionsaboutitareincreasinglyheatedaroundtheworld.Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Anduptodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredpletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved.Therefore,itbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(寿命)canbeprolonged.Somefamilieshavegeneticdiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Genetechnologycanhelppeoplegivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingaboutgeneticdiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Scientistsjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtocreatehumanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloninganimalssuchasmice,sheep,anddogs.Therefore,thesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbeclonedandthatitwouldbebeyondcontrol,leadingtosomedisastrousc
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