替换与高级表达

☆高级词汇替代人们：（people）persons，individuals,characters,folk好的：（good）positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior3.很多：（many）anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,ifnotmost（eg.Someindividuals,ifnotmost,harborthestrongideathattherightsenceofcompetitionshouldbetaughtclearlytoourchildren.）一些：（some）asliceof,quietafew,several支持，同意approveof,infavorof,uphold,standbyone'sside,agreewith,giveone'sassent重要的，有决定性的vital,crucial,critical,decisive聪慧的，有才华的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant优异的outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent,splendid,superb疲倦不堪的exhausted，fatigued,berunout，beworn－out，weary弊端，弊端disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency,shortcoming努力做，全力做attemptto,makeeffortsto,endeavor(全力)to,managetodo12.展开，实行，做practice,carryon,conduct,perform,implement，operate(Bringintoeffect,putinpractice.)13.重申，突出lay/placeemphasison,attachemphasisto,stress,emphasize,highlight,underline实现，达成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete注定bedoomedto,bedestinedto证明，证明testify,confirm,verify,turnout,certify,indicate,manifest碰到，碰到comeacross,meetwith,encounter,confront(face)难以置信的，惊人的fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishing,surprising迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,glamorous,fascinating,attractive,fetching,absorbing(风趣的),pretty,beautiful扩展，扩大expand,broaden,widen,extend,enlarge,spread等不及，盼望can'twaitto,beeagerto/for,longfor,yearnfor/to,hungerfor/after,lookforwardto为了forthesakeof,inorderto,soasto,onthepurposeof事实上inreality,ineffect,asamatteroffact,practically,virtually,actually方法，手段method,approach,means,measure,mode减少，削弱reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen,lower早晚，最后eventually,soonerorlater,atlength,ultimately,finally想出，想到,提出comeupwith,crossone'smind,occurtosb,putforward,pointout与相联系beconnectedwith,belinkedto,berelevantto,havesthtodowith易于，偏向于beapt/proneto,beliableto,tendto,inclineto,belikelyto熟习，知道beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,beinformedof解决，办理resolve,settle,dealwith,copewith,manage,workon意识到beawareof,beconsciousof,realize,recognize专心于setone'smindonsth,concentrateon,beabsorbedin,beengrossedin,belostin,beoccupiedin,beattentiveon,payattentionto由于dueto,owingto,thanksto,resultfrom,becauseof巨大的tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous数不胜数的countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous宝贵的，昂贵的precious,valuable,valued,prized,cherished,treasured,dear,costly,high-priced上涨increase,ascendto(追忆到),goup,rise,mount,ontherise,roar提早aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,beforehand,inadvance,priorto恢复restore,recover,regain(v.恢复,从头获取),resume迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,attractive激烈的，激烈的keen,intense,fierce,violent,strong(heavy)繁华的，兴盛的prosperous,flourishing,thriving,booming壮丽的，惹人注视的splendid,grand,magnificent,superb,striking,impressive,grand,marvelous,wonderful承受，经历undergo,endure,livewith,gothrough,experience46.（整体）由构成bemadeupof,consistof,becomprisedof,becomposedof构成(整体),constitute混淆的，不清楚地，诱惑的confused,bewildered,perplexed责怪，训斥blame,accuse,denounce,(scold)真挚的，由衷的hearty,sincere,frank,(honest)很：（very）exceedingly,extremely,intensely,pretty,rather以为：（think）harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat，maintain事情：（thing）affair,business,matter获取利润：getmanybenefits，reaphugefruits在我看来：inmyopinion，formypart,frommyownperspective对感兴趣sbtakeinterestin,sb.beinterestedin，sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb吸引注意力:attractone'sattention,captureone'sattention.56.表示indicate,suggest,beindicativeof,besuggestiveof57.原由:reasonsforsth，Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth58.注意payattentionto,pourattentioninto59.反对,不一样意:beagainst,disagreewithsth，frownonsth60.办理handle,dealwith,disposeof,settle,solve,resolve,tackle,address61.决定（decide）settle,mind,resolve,determine,decide,makeuponcemind62.提升,改良,增强raise,improve,consolidate(稳固),boost,enhance,reinforce63.重要性importance,significance,magnitude重要：crucial,64.使产生,惹起,触发,导致,致使incur,arouse,stirup,strikesetoff,touchoff,giveriseto,trigger,bringabout65.波及，说起（mention）whenitcomestotouchonintermsof66.倡始launchanattack,sparkarevolt,initiateareform67.损坏（break）impair，undermine，jeopardize，devastate68.需要（need）require，necessitate，callfor69.有害的（harmful）detrimental，baneful70.丰富的（rich）,wealthy,affluent,abundant71.贫困的(poor)impoverished72.考虑：takesthintoconsideration,consider,contemplate,reflecton,meditateon,ponderover73.获取：attain，obtain，acquire，reap,procure☆实用的单词短语Asto,asfor,incontrast,essentially,beconditionedtodoing(习惯于),byandlarge(大概上说),byvirtueof(依赖)，inthisdayandage(此刻)，tonameonlyafew（举个例子）Adv/adj:cordially(真挚地),trendy(流行的）mutual/reciprocal,meanwhile,likewise,moreoverinevitably(不行防止地),dramatically（戏剧性地，明显地）,profound(意义深远的

，)N:slump/recession(

衰败),delinquency(

犯法),subsidy(补助)，

contamination(

污染)starvefor(盼望),optimize(优化),highlight(重申),cultivate(培育),devastate(破坏),jeopardize(危及),necessitate(需要)替代词"重要性"有关表达1】importance/significanceBeintensely/exceedingly/enormously/fairly/extraordinarily/immensely/tremendously/hugely/crucially/vitally/critically/supremely/importantto2】important/significantBeofvital/critical/key/central/paramount/supreme/prime/utmost/immense/enormous/tremendous/overriding/considerable/overwhelmingimportanceto3】vital,crucial,critical,keyHavingagoodcommandofEnglishiscrucial/vital/critical/keytothesizeofyourfuturepaycheck.4】matter/countMaintainingmoralematters/countsmuch.matteralot/countagreatdeal5】playarole/partGuanxi,orbusinessandpoliticalrelationships,isplayinganincreasinglylargerrole/partinthecourseofmovingupyoursocialladder.central/dominant/key/leading/main/major/primary/critical/crucial/decisive/essential/vital/hugerole【6】over-emphasize/over-state/overestimateTheimportanceofreadingclassicscannotbeover-emphasized/over-stated/overestimated.Itisdifficulttoexaggeratethesignificanceofbreakfasttoourphysicalwell-being.【7】valueTheemergenceofthisundesirabletrendstemspartlyfromthemisguidedperceptionthatthosemasterpiecesareoflittleornovaluetocontemporarysociety.beofenormous/great/high/immense/tremendous/little/novalueto【8】essentialStrikinganidealbalancebetweenthevirtualworldandrealoneisessentialforthosenetizens.9】weightAgreatvarietyofdigitalproductscarryconsiderableweighttoourroutinelife.10】outweighAsizableportionofinhabitantsdwellinginthisregionwhofiercelyopposeanewlyunveiledplaninsistthatthepotentialeconomicreturnsstemmingfromtheexploitationofthesetropicalrainforestswillbefaroutweighedbythedisproportionateecologicaldamageanddisruptiontolocallives.Toputitsimply,thebenefitsofthisapproachfaroutweighitsweaknesses.很多(many['men?])numerous['nju?m(?)r?s]【例句】Numerousfactorieshavesprungupinthisoncedesolatearea。【翻译】过去这一带满目凄凉，此刻却有了无数的工厂。ahostof[h??st]【例句】Thespecialtheoryofrelativityhasraisedahostofquestions。【翻译】狭义相对论引出了很多问题。amultitudeof['m?lt?tju?d]【例句】Iwasawedbythemultitudeofstarsinthenightsky。【翻译】夜空中的繁星震惊了我。不一样的(different['d?f(?)r(?)nt])various['ve?r??s]【例句】Thesedatahavebeencollectedfromvarioussources。【翻译】这些数据是从各方面收集来的。avarietyof[v?'ra??t?]【例句】Avarietyofheavyindustriesgrewupalongsidetheport。【翻译】各样重工业沿着港口渐渐发展起来。diverse[da?'v??s]【例句】Peopleholddiverseattitudestowardthesenewregulations。【翻译】人们关于这些新规定抱有不一样的态度。广泛的(common['k?m?n])commonplace['k?m?nple?s]【例句】YetonthemostcommonplaceoccasionIcanneverknowyourthoughts。【翻译】但是即使在最一般的场合我也琢摸不透你的心思。universal[ju?n?'v??s(?)l]【例句】Suchproblemsareauniversalfeatureofseniorcitizens。【翻译】这种问题是老年人的通病。pervasive[p?'ve?s?v]【例句】Itisthemostpervasivecompoundonearth。【翻译】它是地球上最广泛的化合物。独一的(only['??nl?])solely['s??ll?]【例句】Successshouldnotbemeasuredsolelybyeducationalachievement。【翻译】成功与否不该只用学业成绩来权衡。unique[ju?'ni?k]【例句】Theexamplesareuniquetothisdictionary。【翻译】这些例证是这部字典特有的。merely['m??l?]【例句】Youaremerelyrecitingfactsthatyouhavelearnedbyrote。【翻译】你不过在背诵自己照本宣科下来的东西。贫困的(poor[p??])needy['ni?d?]【例句】Needyandhandicappedpeopledependongovernmentrelieffortheirsupport.【翻译】穷人和残疾人依赖政府的救援保持生计。impoverished[?m'p?v?r??t]【例句】Theruralpeoplehavebeenimpoverishedbyacollapsingeconomy。【翻译】经济崩溃使乡村地域的人们一无所有。inpoverty['p?v?t?]【例句】Hewasbredupinpoverty。【翻译】他是在贫困的生活环境中长大的。富饶的(rich[r?t?])wealthy['welθ?]【例句】Allofthemcamefromwealthy,upperclassfamilies。【翻译】他们所有来自富裕的上流社会家庭。well-heeled['wel'hi:ld]【例句】Bothfamiliesarereasonablywell-heeledandcomfortably-off。【翻译】两家人都相当富裕，都生活得很舒坦。well-to-do【例句】Shecomesfromawell-to-dofamily。【翻译】她出身于一个小康之家。大的(big[b?g])vast[vɑ?st]【例句】Thepollutionhasalreadyturnedvastareasintoawasteland。【翻译】污染已经使大片地域沦为穷山恶水。massive['m?s?v]【例句】Weneededtoreskillourworkforcetocopewithmassivetechnologicalchange。【翻译】我们得让工人学习新技术，以应付巨大的技术改革。enormous[?'n??m?s]【例句】Theenormousdifficultymakeshimcynicalaboutthefeasibilityoftheidea。【翻译】巨大的困难让他对这个想法能否可行持思疑态度。新的(new[nju?])brandnew[br?nd]【例句】NetElectronicMaphasbecomeabrand-newwayforshowingthegeographicinformation。【翻译】网上电子地图已成为一种崭新的地理信息展现方式。fresh[fre?]【例句】Thecompanyseemedsettomakeafreshstartunderanewbroom。【翻译】企业仿佛准备在新任领导的率领下创始新场面。novel['n?v(?)l]【例句】Protestersfoundanovelwayofdemonstratingagainststeeplyrisingoilprices。【翻译】抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新方法。高级表达~1.参加研究生入学考试do/sit/sitfor/taketheNationalEntranceExaminationofPostgraduate2.考生testee/examinee/candidate/test-takerstudent/undergraduate能够表示考生的意思3.在引用有关数据和报导的时候能够使用以下表达：Accordingtothelatestreportreleasedby,China’sleadingwebportal,...AccordingtothesurveyconductedbySinaWeibo,oneofChina’sleadingTwitter-likeservices,...SinaWeibo,theChinesehome-grownversionofTwitter,...CASS(ChineseAcademyofSocialSciences),aleadingChinesethink-tank,...Baidu,China’ssearchenginegiant,...Baidu,China’stopsearchengine,...Tencent,aHongKonglisteddot-com,...ChinaDaily,oneofthoseleadingEnglish-languagenewspapersintheMiddleKingdom,...㈠比较1.Theadvantagesfaroutweigh(比重要)thedisadvantages.advantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.2.Amaybepreferable(更可取的)toB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...isreasonabletomaintainthatbutitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthatallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.andBhasseveralpointsincommon.bearssomeresemblancestoB.thesameisnotapplicabletoB.sameistrueofB.asAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountable/responsibleforthissituation.2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...Wemayblame..,buttherealcausesare...Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...contributingfactor(cause)is...havegoodreasonstobelievethat1.Overcome/conquerthedifficulties2.ourutmost()indoing3.Takemeasures/steps/action/approach1.Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproduced.2.bringaboutmanychanges.㈤事实、现状1.Wecan’tignorethefactthat2.Noonecandenythefactthat3.Thereisnodenyingthat㈥结果Itmaygiveriseto/triggerahostofproblems.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...㈦批判istruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.(遗漏省略)isagrainof(一些)truthinthesestatements,buttheyi