浙江省杭州市精诚联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

绝密★考试结束前高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷共8页满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2．答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4．考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第I卷（选择题部分，共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.ApplesB.Oranges.C.Bananas.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Attendabasketballgame.B.Takethegirltoseeadoctor.C.Workathisoffice.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonightaccordingtothewoman?A.Rainy.B.Clear.C.Cloudy.4.Whatmealisthemangoingtoeat?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Firepractice.B.Ameeting.C.Plansfortheweekend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanycatsdoesthewomanwant?A.One.7.Whatcolorcatdoesthewomanchoose?A.Black.B.Gray.B.Two.C.Three.C.White.高一英语学科试题第1页(共8页)

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Anartist.B.Adesigner.C.Apoliceofficer.C.Three.9.Howmanypaintingshasthewomanjustsold?A.One.B.Two.10.Wheredoesthewomandisplayherpaintings?A.Inashop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inagallery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatcausedtheman’spooreyesight?A.Anaccident.12.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank.B.Hisage.C.Adisease.B.Inashop.C.Inapark.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?A.Sheiskind.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheisprofessional.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.C.Cookies.15.Whatisnotinthewoman’sbasket?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.16.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheitems?A.£6.17.Howwillthewomanmostlylikelygohome?A.OnfootB.BybusB.£10.C.£12.C.Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthespeakermakingaspeech?A.Sheisretiring.B.Shehaswonaprize.C.Shewillsetupherbusiness.19.Howlonghasthespeakerworkedfortheschool?A.For12years.20.What'sthespeaker’sattitudetowardstheschool?A.Grateful.B.Indifferent.B.For18years.C.For25years.C.Hateful高一英语学科试题第2页(共8页)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分满分25分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIdeasofmakingthefirstweekofhighschooleasyFrank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstdayofhighschool.Butyouwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Sharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttolearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedtodo.Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooled(家中教学)allthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone.Upperclassmen(高年级学生)willpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.21.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarestrictanddemanding.B.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.C.Homeworkisnotimportant.D.Studentsshouldtrytoimpresstheirteachers.22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Anxious.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank.B.Eddie.B.Excited.C.Bored.C.David.BD.Relaxed.D.Sharon.Tylerwasatroublesomestudent,whosatinthebackrowoftheclassroom.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he'dreplywithaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitquietlyinclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioninsteadofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,andshoutedsomethingIcan'tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek'sout-of-schoolpunishment.高一英语学科试题第3页(共8页)

TheweekwasawonderfultimeformewithoutthenoisyTyler,butwhenitcametoanend,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisreturn,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrolinclass,hecouldstepoutsidethedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangedstudentinmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforhimselfmadeallthedifference.Whentheschoolyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthowgoodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressedaboutteaching.24.WhenTylerwastalkinginclass,whatdidtheteacheradvisehimtodo?A.gooutofschoolB.havehisowndiscussionC.joinintheirdiscussionD.raisehishandandwaitforhisturntospeak25.TylerdidallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.leavingtheclassforamomentB.sittinginthebackrowC.stoppingafightbetweentwostudentsD.notlisteningtoteachersinclass26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtheteacherfeltaboutTyler'sthank-younote.B.HowtheteacherdealtwithTyler'sreturn.C.HowTylergotthepunishment.D.HowTylerchangedtobeagoodstudent.CTheInternetwillcreatetheglobalvillage---youcanmakenewfriendsallaroundtheworld.That,atleast,iswhatitpromisedus.Thedifficultyisthatitdidnottakethehumanmindintoaccount.Therealityisthatwecannotkeeprelationshipswithmorethanalimitednumberofpeople.NomatterhowhardtheInternettriestoputyouincommunication,itsbesteffortswillbedefeatedbyyourmind.Theproblemistwofold.First,thereisalimitonthenumberofpeoplewecanholdinmindandhaveameaningfulrelationshipwith.Thatnumberisabout150andissetbythesizeofourbrain.Second,thequalityofyourrelationshipsdependsontheamountoftimeyouinvest（投入）inthem.Weinvestalotinasmallnumberofpeopleandthendistributewhat'sleftamongasmanyothersaswecan.Theproblemisthatifweinvestlittletimeinaperson,ourengagementwiththatpersonwilldecline(减弱)untileventuallyitdiesinto"someoneIonceknew".Thisisnot,ofcourse,tosaythattheInternetdoesn'tserveasociallyvaluablefunction.Ofcourseitdoes.Butthequestionisnotthatitallowsyoutoincreasethesizeofyoursocialcircletoincludetherestoftheworld,butthatyoucankeepyourrelationshipswithyourexistingfriendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.Inonesense,that'sagoodthing.Butitalsohasadisadvantage.Ifyoucontinuetoinvestinyouroldfriendseventhoughyoucannolongerseethem,thencertainlyyouaren'tusingyourtimetomakenewfriendswhereyounowlive.AndIsuspectthatprobablyisn'tthebestuseofyourtime.Meaningfulrelationshipsareaboutbeingabletocommunicatewitheachother,facetoface.TheInternetwillslowdowntheratewithwhichrelationshipsend,butitwon'tstopthathappeningeventually.高一英语学科试题第4页(共8页)27.Whatisstressedinthefirstparagraph?A.ThepresentsituationoftheInternet.B.TheroleofthehumanmindintheInternetcommunication.C.ThedifficultyincommunicationontheInternet.D.ThesociallyvaluablefunctionoftheInternet.28.Theunderlinedword"engagement"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"________".A.appointmentB.connectionC.interviewD.agreement29.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorholdstheviewthat______.A.theInternetgreatlyincreasesthesizeofsocialcirclesB.theInternetdeterminesthequalityofsocialrelationshipsC.theInternetfailstoplaysovaluablearoleincommunicationasitpromisedD.theInternetisnovalueinsocialcommunication30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseoftheInternettostrengthenrelationships?A.Doubtful.B.Hopeful.C.Supportive.D.Unclear.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatearlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforyourhealth,buttherealityisthatgettinguplateisthenormformanyofus.Ittakesalotofwillpowertogetoutofbedearlyonacoldwinter'sday.31.Seekoutasmuchnaturallightaspossible.32.JenniferMartin,presidentoftheboardofdirectorsfortheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicine,agreeswithitfirstly.That'sbecausenaturallightholdsbackmelatonin,achemicalthatplaysanimportantroleinourbodies.“Thesunisthedriverofourinternalclock,"shesays.Easeingradually.Forsomepeoplelikethosewhoneedtodrivelongdistances,33.Inthatcase.Martinrecommendsgraduallyeasingintotheearly-birdlife.“WhatI'llsuggesttopeopleistoshifthalfanhour,waitafewdays,shiftanotherhalfanhour,waitafewdays,andthenshiftanotherhalfanhour,"shesays.34.Becomingamorningpersonisaseven-day-a-weekjob.Decidewhattimeyou'regoingtowakeupeveryday.Andsticktoitwithoutexception.Plansomethingtolookforwardto.Toforceyououtofbed,Martinsuggeststreatingyourselftosomethingspecialyoucanenjoyfirst.35.“Nowisthetimetogobuyyourfavoritecoffeeorpickupsomecakestohavewhenyouralarmgoesoffat5am,”shesays.A.Holdon-evenonweekendsB.thosefirstfewdaysofbeingtiredfromswitchingtoanewschedulearen'tsafeC.You'renotworryingifyouthinkofthatD.ThesecrettobecomingamorningpersonisexposuretonaturallightE.Forthis,wespeciallyrecommenda"painlessearlyrise”guidelineF.Expertsadvisetocutbackonhowmuchexposuretobrightlightyou'regettingG.Adjustyourselftothescheduleintheevenings高一英语学科试题第5页(共8页)第三部分完形填空(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasoncealazycrow(乌鸦).Hethoughtitwastoomuchtroubletohesaid.“Ifsomeonebroughtmemyfoodeveryday,I’dbeveryOneday,hesawafatpigeon(鸽子)flyingby.“Howhappyandhimself.Sothecrowthepigeonuntiltheycametoapark.ThereweresomeotherBeforelong,anoldmancamealongandbroughtthemalargebagoffood.Whenthemanhadgone,thecrowflewovertothepigeons.“Caw!Caw!”saidhe.“CanI36food.“Caw!Caw!”37!”38itlooks,”thecrowsaidto40theretoo.3941you?”“No,youcan’t!”shoutedthepigeonsangrily.“Wedon’tknowyou.”Thecrowwenthomefeeling42.Buthesuddenlyhada(n)43.“I’llpaintmyfeathersgray,”hesaid,“andthenthepigeonswill44Iamoneofthem.”Afterhefinishedthepainting,heflewofftotheparkandwas45bythepigeons.Thecrowwassohungrythathegotveryexcitedatthefood.“Caw!Caw!Givelotstome!”hesaidloudly.46,thepigeonsfoundhewasacrow.Theyflewafterhimandmadehimleave.Sadly,thecrowflewtohisownforest.Butwhenhisoldfriends,theothercrowssawhim,theyaskedhimto47.Theydidnotknowhimbecauseofhisgray-paintedfeathers.Sothecrowfeltthanbefore.Hisowndidnotwanthim,andthepigeonswouldn’tlethimintotheirgroup.“Whatlookseasierisn’talwaysso,”thecrowsaidtohimself.“IIhadneverpaintedmyfeathersgray!”36.A.pickout484950B.lookforB.prettyC.handinC.curiousC.thinD.putaway37.A.lovely38.A.well-fed39.A.ignored40.A.visitors41.A.joinD.happyB.hungryB.followedB.menD.healthyD.imitatedD.pigeonsD.watchC.attackedC.crowsB.feedC.chase42.A.awkward43.A.goalB.angryC.sadD.scaredB.ideaC.choiceC.thinkD.changeD.understandD.noticedD.SuddenlyD.goawayD.better44.A.guessB.hope45.A.welcomed46.A.Strangely47.A.hurryup48.A.satisfied49.A.friends50.A.regretB.attractedB.FortunatelyB.giveupB.worseB.brothersB.doubtC.discoveredC.FinallyC.setoffC.relievedC.parentsC.wishD.sistersD.dream高一英语学科试题第6页(共8页)第II卷（非选择题部分，共40分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Oncethereweretwo51._____(mouse)whowerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry,52._____othermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse.Hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,"Thisfood53.____(be)notgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehouse54.______(make)ofstone.Youwouldhavenicefood55.______(eat).Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouse56.______isinthecity."TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeat,they57.______(hear)agreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranaway58.______(quick)andhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"Idonotlikeliving59.______thecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Itis60.______(nice)tobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid."第二节单词拼写（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。61.Feelinganxious,Ifailtoc____________ontheexampaper.62.19thAsianGamesVillagewass__________toopenonSeptember16,2023.63.Ifounditreallyf________towalkaloneonasilentandemptystreetatnight.64.OnChristmaseve,familymembersalwayse________gifts.65.Shefeltratherc________becauseshecan’tcatchthet