2023学年完整公开课版Englisharoundtheworld 省赛获奖

ReadingLookatthetitleofthefollowingpassageandguesswhatitisabout.Thenreaditquicklyandseeifyouareright.Pre-reading1.Englishhas/hadthemostspeakers___.A.nowB.whentheBritishruledmanypartsoftheworldC.inthetimeofShakespeareD.inthe12thcenturyScanthetextandchoosethebestanswer.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.LanguagesalwaysstaythesameB.LanguageschangeonlyafterwarsC.LanguagesnolongerchangeD.Languageschangewhencultureschange3.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike_____?A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian4.Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround______?A.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’s5.WhichcountryhasthefastestgrowingnumberofEnglishspeakersintheworld?A.AustraliaB.ChinaC.IndiaD.BritainReadthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhywasEnglishspokeninmanyothercountriesinthe17thcentury?BecausepeoplefromEnglandstartedmovingtootherpartsoftheworld.2.DonativeEnglishspeakershavedifficultyinunderstandingeachother?No,theydon’t.3.Whydoallthelanguageschange?4.WhydidEnglishbecomelesslikeGermanbetweenAD800and1150?5.WhywasShakespeareabletomakeuseofawidervocabularyinthe1600’s?6.WhatgaveaseparateidentitytoAmericanspelling?7.MakeatimelineofthedevelopmentofEnglishwhyandhowEnglishchangedovertime.timelanguagerelatedreasonsAD450-1150GermanruledbyGerman1150-1500FrenchruledbyNorman(French)1600‘sawidervocabularyShakespeareAmericanEnglishNoahWebsterAustralianEnglishBritishwenttoAustraliaReadPara.4andfindoutwhyIndiahasalargenumberofflentEnglishspeakers?IndiawasruledbyBritainSouthAfricanEnglishSingaporeEnglishMalaysianEnglishHongKongEnglishDoyouknowanyotherkindsofEnglishformedforthisreason?1.Doyouknowthatthereismorethan

onekindofEnglishintheworld?

你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗？

morethanone+名词单数,后面的谓语动词用单数。

Morethanonestudentwantstogotoswim.Explanationmorethan还可以与名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词连用，意为“不只是，非常”

Bothofthemaremuchmorethanschoolmates.Theyareclosefriends.

他们俩远不只是同学,他们是知心朋友。

morethan的反义短语是lessthan,意为“少于”Weadvertisedforpupilslastautumn,andgot___60.A.morethanB.moreofC.asmuchasD.somanyas高考链接2.Insomeimportantwaystheyareverydifferentformoneanother.

在某些重要方面,它们彼此有些差异。

in…way

(s)/by…means在……方面

Weshouldsolvethisprobleminadifferentway.=Weshouldsolvethisproblem

byadifferentway.都表示“相互，彼此”，在句中作动词或介词的宾语，但不能作主语。表示两个人或事物之间的相互关系用eachother,表示三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的相互关系时，用eachother或oneanother都可以。(2)oneanother/eachother区别TomandMarylookedateachother.Wesendcardtooneanother/eachothereveryyear.我们每年都相互寄卡片。3.becauseof后边加名词或动名词短语

because是连词,所以后边跟句子

Hecametoworklatebecausehegotuplate.Hecametoworklatebecauseofgettinguplate.[考例]Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff______thebadweather.(浙江2007)A.incaseof B.inspiteofC.insteadof D.becauseof[点拨]句意为“因为天气恶劣推迟了露天庆祝会。”becauseof由于，因为；incaseof假设，万一；inspiteof尽管；insteadof代替，而不是……，故正确答案为D项。4.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

把英语作为母语的人相互之间可以交流,即使他们说的不是同一种英语。evenif=(eventhough)是连词词组，用来引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；即使”evenif/eventhoughevenif从句所说的不肯定；而eventhough从句所说的则是事实Hewillnotletoutthesecretevenifheknowsit.Hewillnotletoutthesecreteventhoughheknowsit.他对秘密知道与否不一定他知道这个秘密native可以作名词，意为：本地人，本国人；也可以作形容词，意为：本国的，本土的。例如：1.Whenwe’reonholidayinGreece,welivelikethenatives.2.Areyouanativeofthiscountry,orjustavisitor?3.ThegiantpandaisnativetoChina.4.AfteralongstayinEnglandhe’sbackinhisnativeland.[拓展]nativespeaker生来就说某种语言的人。如：anativespeakerofFrench/English[即学即练]根据括号内的提示，用native的适当形式完成句子。1.Hehasbeenawayfrom______________（他的故土中国）forthreeyears.2.He’s_________________（美国人）

butnowlivesinEngland.hisnativeChinaanativeofAmerica5.comeup

上来,走近;被提出;发芽;升起Theproblemcameupinthemeeting.问题在会议中被提出来了。comeacross偶然遇到或找到comeback再现记忆comedown传承,按习惯通过或处理comeon催促,快速运动comeout成为众所周知;发行或发表comeup出现,显示cometrue实现comeupwith宣布或发现6.actually/infact/asamatteroffact

事实上，实际上7.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.[翻译]起初在大约公元450年到1150年间英国人所讲的英语与人们现在所讲的英语很不一样。[分析]此句看起来复杂，但实际上是一个简单句，即：theEnglish...wasdifferentfromtheEnglish...,atfirst在句中作状语，spokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150以及spokentoday都是过去分词短语作后置定语，用来修饰中心词theEnglish，表示被动关系。如：Thespeechgivenbythatprofessorwasagreatsuccess.（givenbythatprofessor作thespeech的定语）那个教授所作的演讲很成功。8.base可以作名词，意为：总部，基础；也可以作动词，意为：以……为根据，常用于basesth.on/uponsth.结构。

Thatcompanyhasofficesallovertheworld,buttheirbaseisinParis.ManylanguageshaveLatinastheirbase.Thisnovelisbasedonfacts.

[即学即练]翻译下列句子。1.这出戏以真事为基础。2.我很多时间在英国度过，但主要还是住在中国。Theplayisbasedonatruestory.IspendalotoftimeinBritain,butChinaisstillmybase.9.present(adj.)目前的,现在的

Youshouldlookclearlythepresent

situation.10.…Shakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.

莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的词汇量。make(good/full/no…)useof

使用Wecouldmakegooduseofourresources.Everyminuteshouldbemadegooduseof.

11.Indiahasaverylargenumberof

fluentEnglishspeakers…anumberof

大量的（其后谓语动词用复数）

Anumberofpeoplehavecame.

thenumberof…的数目（其后谓语动词用单数）只能修饰可数名词的：

alarge/great/goodnumberof,agood/greatmany,dozensof,scoresof,quiteafewThenumberofhomelesspeoplehasincreased.只能修饰不可数名词的：agreatdealof,alargeamountof,quitealittle,alargesumof既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的：plentyof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof12.Onlytimewilltell.

时间会证明一切。

tell知道,判断

It’shardtotellwhetherheisright.tellAfromB:区分，分别

CanyoutellTomfromhistwinbrother?短语训练营请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。suchas；becauseof；baseon；comeup；believeitornot；attheendof1.Herealizedthatshewascrying_________whathehadsaid.2.______________,Johnhaspassedthedrivingtest.becauseofBelieveitornotsuchas；becauseof；baseon；comeup；believeitornot；attheendof3.Thisbookis________atruestory.4.Abeggar_______tousandaskedformoney.5.TheyhadanEnglishexam__________lastmonth.6.Girls_______AnnandLucyareveryfriendly.suchasbasedoncameupattheendof用适当的介词填空。1.You’dbettermakefulluse__yourtime.2.Youwillfindthehospital__theendoftheroad.3.Thechurchisclose__theschool.ofatto4.Wehavefriendsall____theworld.5.Aseverybodyknows,Chinahasthelargestnumber__people.6.__the1980s,hewenttoAmerica.

overofIn根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Itwaseasytotellthen_____fromthetourists.2.Therewasnoneedtopay