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2022-2023学年福建省福州市华侨学校高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hikingis
greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto
natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.不填;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:D2.InChinawhencaught,thosecorrupt(腐败的)officialsaresometimeslimitedto__________inacertainplace,only__________theirproblemswithinanappointedtime(规定的时间).A.living,toreport
B.living,reporting
C.live,reporting
D.live,toreport参考答案:B3.IfeltveryexcitedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeI
onthestage.
A.haveacted
B.acted
C.act
D.hadacted参考答案:D4.________theteacherreallywantstoteachthestudentsistodeveloptheirpotentialabilities.
A.That
B.Which
C.What
D.How参考答案:C5.Imay________thatifwedon'tleavenowweshallmissthebus.A.pointto
B.pointoutC.pointat
D.pointfor参考答案:B句意:我得提醒一下,如果现在不走,我们就会误车。pointto“指向”;pointat“指着”;pointout“指出”,符合题意。6.________,Nathangavebacktheenormousamountofmoneyhefound.A.Tohissorrow
B.Tohisjoy
C.Tohissurprise
D.Tohiscredit参考答案:D7.DuetotheThirdPlenarySessionofthe17thCentralCommitteeof___________CommunistPartyofChina(CPC),China’svastcountrysidewillwitness__________newroundofdevelopmentafterthreedecadesofopeningupanddevelopment.
A.不填,a
B.the,a
C.不填,the
D.the,the参考答案:B8.TheStudentUnion________wellhaveapprovedthecampingsite,buttheschooladministrationbelievedthecircumstanceswerenotfavorable.A.might
B.shouldC.could
D.must参考答案:A考察短语。mightwell有可能。学生会有可能提供了露营地点,但是学校管理部门认为环境不好。选A。9.Thehouse________inthebigstorm,theworkersarerebuildingitnow.A.destroying
B.havingdestroyed
C.destroyed
D.beingdestroying参考答案:C10.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechildren_____everything!A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeatenC.haveeatenD.havebeeneating参考答案:B11.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.
----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.
A.examining;wearing
B.toexamine;wearing
C.tobeexamined;towear
D.examined;wearing参考答案:C略12.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI
youplayedthepiano.A.didn’tknow
B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow
D.haven’tknown参考答案:A13.—What’sJackuptointheshoeshop?He’sthereforages.—It’s______thathehasn’tdecidedwhichpairtobuy.A.sure
B.obvious C.confusing D.curious参考答案:B14.Theplantisdead.I____it
morewater.
A.willgive
B.wouldhavegiven
C.mustgive
D.shouldhavegiven参考答案:D15.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A16.Patienceisanimportant____ofahappyandrewardinglife.Afterall,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality
参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Intheforestorinthefieldsyoucanoftenseesmallhillsofearthandbusylittleants.Antsliveindifferent21.Ananthastwostrongjawsto22soil,tocupupfood,to23theeggsortheyoung.Theheadofanantistriangular(三角形),withtwoeyesfor24usesandsometimesthreemoreverysmall25,whicharemadeupofmanyparts,26theantcansee27thatmovesaroundit.Someoftheseeyesseethingsnearit;otherscanseethings28inthedistance.Theanthassixlegs.Itsfeelershavetwelvejoins(接合点),29whichtheantfindsits30initsundergroundhome.Someantsdonot31nests,butmakeuseofholesunderstonesorlogs.Otherantsbuildtheirlittlehillswith32,bitsofwood,sandandearth.Thelifeofantsisnotonly33andplay.Theymusthaveresttoo.Buttheydon’t34long.Whenwakingup,theybeginto35themselves.Theyusetheirtonguesjust36acatuseshers.Antshaveagood37.Whenanant,whichhasbeenawayforalongtime,returnstoitsnest,theothers38itandshowtheirgreatestjoyatitsreturn.Butifastrangeant39theirnest,theantswill40thestrangerkilledatonce.
21.A.hillsB.countriesC.placesD.holes22.A.waterB.findC.eatD.dig23.A.carryB.layC.turnD.pick24.A.differentB.smallC.largeD.thesame25.A.eyesB.nosesC.mouthsD.feelers26.A.yetB.orC.alsoD.so27.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something28.A.faroffB.aroundC.aboutD.after29.A.withoutB.withC.forD.in30.A.foodB.bedC.wayD.friend31.A.leaveB.findC.buildD.repair32.A.trunksB.rootsC.branchesD.leaves33.A.studyB.workC.searchD.walk34.A.growupB.wanderC.stayupD.sleep35.A.feedB.cleanC.singD.clear36.A.ifB.andC.whileD.as37.A.eyesightB.virtueC.memoryD.strength38.A.recognizeB.realizeC.knowD.see39.A.breaksB.entersC.findsD.leaves40.A.forceB.allowC.haveD.show参考答案:21---25CDAAA
26---30DBABC
31---35CDBDB
36---40DCABC三、阅读理解18.Cloningissuggestedasameansofbringingbacka,usuallyachild,killedtragically.Someparentscanunderstandthatwish,butitmustfirstberecognizedthatthecopywouldbeanewbabyandnotthelostchild.Hereliesthedifficulty,forthesadparentsareseekingnotanewbabybutareturnofthedeadone.Sincetheoriginalwouldbefondlyrememberedashavingparticulartalentsandinterests,wouldnottheparentsexpectthecopytobethesame?Itispossible,however,thatthecopywoulddevelopquitedifferently.Isitfairtothenewchildtobeplacedinafamilywithsuchunnaturalexpectations?Copyingisalsosuggestedasameansbywhichparentscanhavethechildoftheirdreams.Couplesmightchoosetohaveacopyofafilmstar,baseballplayerorscientist,dependingontheirinterest.Butbecausepersonalityisonlypartlytheresultofgeneticinheritance(遗传),conflictswouldbesuretoariseiftheclonedchildfailedtodevelopthesameinterestsastheoriginal.WhatifthecopyofEinsteinshowsnointerestinscience?Orthebaseballplayerturnstoacting?Successalsodependsuponfortune.Whatifthechilddoesnotliveuptothehopesanddreamsoftheparentssimplybecauseofbadluck?Everychildshouldbewantedforitself,asanindividual.Inmakingacopyofoneselforsomefamousperson,aparentisdeliberately(深思熟虑地)specifying(详细说明)thewayheorshewishesthatchildtodevelop.Inrecentyears,particularlyintheU.S.,muchimportancehasbeenplacedontherightofindividualstoreproduceinwaysthattheywish.SoIsuggestthereisagreaterneedtoconsidertheinterestsofthechildandtorejecttheseproposedusesofcloning.63.
Whathappenstoparentsincloningalostchild?
A.Parentsexpecttoomuchfromthecopy.
B.Parentsmaygetaquitedifferentcopy.
C.Parentsaresuretohaveanidenticalcopy.
D.Parentslosethetalentsofthelostchild.64.
What,intheauthor’sopinion,affectsthesuccessofparents’dreams?
A.Theclonedchild’snaturaltalent.
B.Theclonedchild’sinterestinEinstein.C.Theclonedchild’spersonality.
D.Theeffortsoftheparents.65.
Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorimpliesthat______.A.theclonedchildisviewedasindependent.
B.therightofgrowinginhisownwayistakenawayfromtheclonedchild
C.parentscarefullyprotecttherightsoftheclonedchild.
D.parentsareeagertowishtheclonedchildtobesomebody.66.
Inthispassage,theauthorismainlyconcernedabout______.
A.thefutureofaclonedchild.
B.thepossibilityofcloningpeople.
C.theimportanceofcloningalostchild.
D.theproblemsofcloninglife.参考答案:63-66ACBD19.IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinanaccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastotreatanother.Yethechargedme$155eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartwasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime.AndIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencetaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:Firstly,inAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportant
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