2022年湖南省张家界市市永定区桥头中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年湖南省张家界市市永定区桥头中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.35．—ShouldItalktoyouinEnglishorFrench?

—________.Weunderstandboth.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Ifeellikeit.

C.Thatisallright

D.Doasyouplease

参考答案：D略2.I’minahurry.You’dbettertellmethetruth_______.

A.actually

B.completely C.briefly D.perfectly参考答案：C3.Theregulationiswelcomedbythepublic_____advertisementsarebannedinthemiddleoftelevisiondramas.

A.that

B.whether

C.inwhich

D.when参考答案：A略4.1willbesurprisedifyoucanhaveCalvin,whoisverybusy,______theseticketsforyou.A. buy B.buying

C.bought

D.tobuy参考答案：A5.–ItissaidthatFrankisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?–_______ofamanager,Iamnotsure.A.Somebody

B.Anyone

C.Something

D.Anything参考答案：C6.Werentabeachhousewithtwosmallrooms,________canserveasakitchen.

A.thesmallerofwhich

B.asmallerofwhich

C.thesmallerofthem

D.smallerofthat参考答案：A略7.Mr.Johnsonwassomuchafraidoflosinghisjobthathehadto_______hispridewhenthebosscalledhimnamesinpublic.A.abuse

B.clarify

C.decline

D.swallow参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。句意：约翰逊先生很害怕失去工作，当老板在公共场合叫他名字的时候，他不得不放下自己的骄傲。故选D。8.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.When参考答案：C考查连词。句意：科学家说这种药物在可以试验在人类身上之前还有5或6年。A.since既然；B.After之后；C.Before之前；D.When当...时；根据句意可知是能够试验之前还有5.6年，故选C项。9.Educationistochangetraditionally﹣mindedindividuals，typicallythosewhoarenotpreparedto________，andtoencouragecriticalthinking．（）A．compensate B．accumulate C．investigate D．innovate参考答案：DA：compensate补偿，赔偿；B：accumulate积累，集聚；C：investigate调查，研究；D：innovate创新，改革；根据题干中"tochangetraditionally﹣mindedindividuals"和"notpreparedto"可推断出应选择与"traditionally﹣minded"有相反意义的选项，四个选项中仅"innovate创新"符合语境，故正确选项为D．25.----DidyouwatchthefootballfinalbetweenChinaandJapan?

------Yes,butIwoundrather______.A.notdothat

B.notdoingthat

C.nothavedonethat

D.hadn’tdonethat参考答案：C略11.Onlyifyouworkhard________beabletomakerapidprogressinyourstudy．A．canyou

B．youcan

C．willyou

D．youwill参考答案：C34.Morethanoneworker_______senttothetrainingcentertoimprovetheirworkingskillsinthepastthreeyears.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.are

D.havebeen参考答案：B略13.--Alice,shallIuseyourblueink?--_____isapitythatit_____.I’llgetsome.A.It;hasrunout

B.It;hasbeenrunoutC.That;hasbeenusedup

D.That;hasrunout参考答案：A14.Cleverasheis,

hedoesn’tworkhardenoughtopassthetest.

A．but

B．however C．so

D．yet参考答案：D15.--Areyoukidding?Youwanttoenterthenewfacemodelcompetition?

--Don’tlaugh!________.A.I’lltakeit

B.I’vegotit

C.Imeanit

D.Iguessit参考答案：C16.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.—

.A．It’smypleasure

B．NottomentionitC．Mindyourownbusiness

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：C二、完型填空17.RickSnyder,a69-year-oldresidentofManateeCounty,Florida,refusedtositstillafterheretired.____21____,heturnedtooneofhispassionsoutsideofwork:____22____forthecatslivingthroughouthiscommunity.Hehasalwayslikedanimals.He’sbeentakingcareofcatsforyearsandhestarted_____23_____alotofchangelyingaround.Sohestartedpickingitupandkeeping_____24_____ofit.Snyderhas______25______tocollect$21,495inloosechangeweighingmorethan1tonsincehegotthe_____26_____morethan10yearsago.Wakinguparound4am.eachday,Snyderwouldgathercoinsalonghiswaytotakecareofthecats.He_____27_____anywherebetween45and48mileseachweekand____28____anaverageof$5.60inchangeeachday.Snydersaidhe’dliketothankthemanywhoaretoolazyto_____29_____apenny.Afterbeginningthecollection,Snyder____30____aninitialgoalof$10,000forhimself.Oncehesurpassedhis____31____goalof$20,000,however,hedecidedto_____32_____itallawaytotheGulfShoreAnimalLeague.CherylWade,thepresidentoftheorganizationsaidthatSnyder’s___33___isthelargesttheyhaveeverreceivedfromasingleindividual.Withthechange,theleaguewillbeableto_____34_____adoptingcats.Then,Snyderandvolunteersfromallworksoflife___35___tomovethecoinsfromhis151peanutjarstoplasticbagsthatcouldbe___36___tothelocalbank.Afterthisinitialdonationhasbeen_____37_____,SnydercontinuestogatherabandonedpocketchangethroughoutManateeCountyandpreparedhisnext_____38_____thatwillhelpmorecats.CherylWadeteachesby____39____:Weneedtodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Never_____40_____thetruevalueofahandfulofpocketchange.21.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.However

D.Besides22.A.looking

B.preparing

C.trading

D.caring23.A.leaving

B.saving

C.noticing

D.throwing24.A.track

B.signal

C.information

D.mind25.A.decided

B.tried

C.managed

D.expected26.A.idea

B.chance

C.work

D.message27.A.drove

B.rode

C.ran

D.covered28.A.earned

B.received

C.accepted

D.collected29.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.giveup

D.bringup30.A.built

B.created

C.set

D.made31.A.previous

B.long-term

C.only

D.second32.A.give

B.put

C.turn

D.carry33.A.scheme

B.donation

C.goal

D.motivation34.A.try

B.consider

C.continue

D.enjoy35.A.offered

B.gathered

C.promised

D.agreed36.A.delivered

B.presented

C.possessed

D.expanded37.A.sheltered

B.dropped

C.deposited

D.exchanged38.A.contribution

B.organization

C.practice

D.activity39.A.thought

B.meaning

C.example

D.experience40.A.underline

B.undercharge

C.underpay

D.underestimate参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.A

39.C

40.D这是一篇记叙文，RickSnyder退休后不愿在家静静地坐着，而是转向他喜欢做的事。RickSnyder发现了别人不愿捡的硬币,然后开始收集这些硬币。不能低估少数零钱的真正价值。通过例子告诉我们:要为别人做点事情。21.B考查副词。A.Therefore因此；

B.Instead反而；

C.However然而；

D.Besides另外。RickSnyder退休后没闲着,而是转向他喜欢做的事。根据语境可知,空处应用Instead。22.D考查动词。A.looking看；

B.preparing准备；

C.trading交易；

D.caring关心。从下文中的"He’sbeentakingcareofcatsforyears"可知答案为D。23.C考查动词。A.leaving离开；

B.saving挽救；

C.noticing注意到；

D.throwing扔掉。RickSnyder发现了别人不愿捡的硬币,然后开始收集这些硬币。notice意为"注意到",符合语境。24.A考查名词。A.track记录；

B.signal信号；

C.information

信息；

D.mind思想。上下文讲RickSnyder注意到地上有许多散落的硬币,故此处指他开始捡这些硬币并对这些硬币作记录(track)。25.C考查动词。A.decided决定；

B.tried尝试；

C.managed管理，负责；

D.expected期盼，预测。自十多年前有这个想法以来,Snyder捡到了21495美元的硬币,重量超过1吨。managetodosth.意为"设法做成某事",符合语境。26.A考查名词。A.idea主意；

B.chance机会；

C.work工作；

D.message消息。自十多年前有这个想法以来,Snyder捡到了21495美元的硬币,重量超过1吨。根据语境可知,空格处用idea一词。27.D考查动词。A.drove驾驶；

B.rode

骑；

C.ran跑；

D.covered覆盖。Snyder每周行走45到48英里的路,平均每天收集5.6美元硬币。cover意为"行走(一段路程)",符合语境。28.D考查动词。A.earned挣得；

B.received收到；

C.accepted接受；

D.collected收集。Snyder每周行走45到48英里的路,平均每天收集5.6美元硬币。collect意为"收集",符合语境。29.B考查动词词组。A.takeup拿起；

B.pickup拾起，偶然学到；

C.giveup放弃；

D.bringup养育。Snyder感谢那些因懒惰不愿捡一分硬币的人。pickup意为"拾起,捡起"符合语境。30.C考查动词。A.built建造；

B.created创造；

C.set树立，点燃；

D.made制造。开始收集硬币后,Snyder给自己设定了第一个目标:1万美元。setagoal为固定搭配,意为"定目标"。31.D考查形容词。A.previous

以前的；

B.long-term长期的；

C.only

仅仅；

D.second第二的。从上文的"aninitialgoalof$10,000"可知,1万美元是他定的第一个目标,那么2万美元则是Snyder的第二个目标。32.A考查动词。A.give给；

B.put

放；

C.turn转变；

D.carry携带。从下文的"Afterthisinitialdonation"可知,Snyder将捡到的钱捐赠了出去。giveaway意为"捐赠,赠送",符合语境。33.B考查名词。A.scheme计划；

B.donation捐献；

C.goal目标；

D.motivation动机。从下文的"Afterthisinitialdonation"可知答案为B。34.C考查动词。A.try尝试；

B.consider考虑；

C.continue继续；

D.enjoy喜爱。有了Snyder捐赠的钱,这个组织可以继续收养猫。continuedoingsth.意为"继续做某事",符合语境。35.B考查动词。A.offered提供；

B.gathered聚集；

C.promised许诺；

D.agreed同意。Snyder与各行各业的志愿者们聚在一块儿将硬币从他的151个花生罐中取出,装进塑料袋以便能送往当地银行。gather意为"聚集",符合语境。36.A考查动词。A.delivered递送；

B.presented提供；

C.possessed拥有；

D.expanded扩大。Snyder与各行各业的志愿者们聚在一块儿将硬币从他的151个花生罐中取出,装进塑料袋以便能送往当地银行。deliver意为"递送",符合语境。37.C考查动词。A.sheltered遮蔽；

B.dropped

下降；

C.deposited存放；

D.exchanged交换。从上文中的"tothelocalbank"可知,Snyder与志愿者们将钱存到银行里。deposit意为"存储",符合语境。38.A考查名词。A.contribution贡献；

B.organization组织；

C.practice练习；

D.activity活动。将钱捐给慈善组织以及存进银行,这是Snyder所做的贡献。从空前的"next"可知,他继续准备下一次的贡献。contribution意为"贡献",符合语境。39.C考查名词。A.thought思想；

B.meaning意义；

C.example例子；

D.experience经验。CherylWade通过例子告诉我们:要为别人做点事情。example意为"例子",符合语境。40.D考查动词。A.underline在---下面划线；

B.undercharge充电不足；

C.underpay少付---工资；

D.underestimate低估。不能低估少数零钱的真正价值。underestimate意为"低估,看轻",符合语境。【名师点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对；so(所以)，表示因果关系。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第1小题，A.Therefore因此；B.Instead反而；

C.However然而；

D.Besides另外。RickSnyder退休后没闲着,而是转向他喜欢做的事。根据语境可知,空处应用Instead。三、阅读理解18.MIAMI(AFP)—YaoMing’s34-pointperformanceagainstShaquilleO’Nealhasthe2.26mChinesecenterenjoyingahappinessalmostashugeashimself.Yaoscored34points,14inthefourthquarter,tospark(激励)HoustonpastdefendingNBAchampionMiami94-72Sundaynight.Yaoalsograbbed14reboundsandhelpedkeep“Shaq”to15pointsof6-of-14shootingfromthefield.“EverytimeIscoreon(Shaq)I’mhappybecausehe’ssuchagreatplayer,”Yaosaid.“Noquestionhe’sthetoughestplayerintheleague.Youhavetohaveenergyandmentaltoughnessinthefourthquarterorelsehe’llwearyoudown.”Yaowasgenerousinvictory,indicatingthatO’Nealhasnotyetreturnedtotopformaftermissingtwogameswithainjuredleftknee.“Hewasn’tthesameShaqtonightashewasduringtheplayoffslastyear,”Yaosaid.“ThatwasatotallydifferentShaqoutthere.”Nevertheless,Yao’staskwasfarfromsimpleincontainingthecontrollingbigmanwhohasmuscledhiswaytothreeNBAtitleswiththeLosAngelesLakersandanotherlastseasonwiththeHeat.“It’sahardjob.He’sthemostimportantcenterinthisleague,”Yaosaid.“Ijusthavetokeeprunningwithhimandmatchinghimplay-for-playatbothends.”Yao,whoseRocketshavewonfourgamesinarow,hasprovenhecanreachthatnextlevelandmadebelieversoutofplentyofcompetitors,includingHeatcoachPatRiley.“Yaowasaload,”Rileysaid.“Wegotourheadshandedtousinthesecondhalf.”NooneknewthatbetterthanO’Neal,whowatchedYaohit11-of-19shotsjusttwonightsaftera35-point,17-reboundperformanceinavictoryoverNewYork.“Hehitalotoftoughshotsandwhenyou’replayingagainstaguylikethat...you’renotgoingtoblockhisshot,”O’Nealsaid.“You’vejustgottotrytopushhimoutandplayhimtough.”

63.

ThereasonwhyYaoMingdefeatsShaqismostprobablythat__________.A.YaoMinghasnowbecomestrongerthananyotherplayerinNBA.B.Shaqhasmissedsomeimportantchancesofpracticeforsomeextramatches.C.TheinjuryonhislegpreventedhimfrombehavingbestinthematchD.ThebestperiodforShaqhaspassedandhecannotplayaswellasbefore.64.

Theunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.knock…down

B.break…down

C.tire…out

D.get…over65.

Whichdoyouthinkistruebasedontheabovepassage?_________A.Althoughdefeatedthistime,O’NealstillremainsoneofthebestplayersinNBAforhisgreatcontributionstohelpinghisteamswinthreeNBAtitles.B.Yao’sexcellentperformancehasmadehimgainmoresupportersfromthosenotknowinghimverywell,evenincludinghis“enemies”.C.OnlyO’NealknowsclearlythatYaoMinghasbecomethemostchallengingoneinNBA.D.O”Nealisgraduallylosinghisleadingcenterbecausehasneverbeenasenergeticasbefore66.

FromwhatRileysaid,wecanincludethat__________.A.YaohasbecomethebestoneinNBAandnoonecanbeoverhimanymore.B.TheteamHoustonledbyYaoMingpromisestobethemostdifficultonetobedefeated.C.AnyteamwilllosethematchiftheymeetHouston,withYaoplayingontheground.D.Yaohasbecomeatroubletoeachteambecausehecanalwaysleadhisteamdefeatingothersinthesecondhalf.参考答案：CCBB19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Facebook(asocialnetworkingservice)makesitfartooeasytomakenewfriends－Unfortunately,realityisnotlike