2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市清原满族自治县南口前中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市清原满族自治县南口前中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughhedidn’tgetanymoneyandsupportfromhisfamily,he______tocompletethetaskbyhimself,whichbroughthimconfidenceandexperience.

A.tried

B.managed

C.ran

D.attempted参考答案：B略2.Spielberg,thegreatAmericandirector,gotpoorgradesinhighschooland________toanyfilmschoolswhenyoung.A.didn'tadmitB.hadn'tadmittedC.isn'tadmittedD.wasn'tadmitted参考答案：D略3.Ifyouwanttoachievesuccessinyourseniorhighschool,youmustbeingoodhealth,optimisticandpreparedto____________aperiodofhardwork.A.sufferfrom

B.dealwith

C.gothrough

D.comeup参考答案：C4.Hecommandedthestudents______theclassroombeforehereturned.

A.didnotleave B.leavenot

C.nottoleave D.notleaving参考答案：C5.Somenewfactories_______inourcitynextyear.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.build

D.built参考答案：B6.DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,________visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A7.—Itisapitythathedidn’tdowellintheCollegeEntranceExamination.—Unfortunately,hisbrotherdidn’t_________.A.too

B.also

C.either

D.plus参考答案：C略8.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget___secondchancetomake___firstimpression.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：C略9.Theshopwasnotfarfromhere,sotheywentthereonfoot

bybus.A.instead

B.insteadof

C.morethan

D.than参考答案：B10.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadegooduseof___________the___________needofenergy.A.meeting;increasing

B.tomeet;increasedC.meeting;increased

D.tomeet;increasing参考答案：D解析：此题不要受of的影响选用v.-ing形式。从句子结构看，选项是动词不定式作目的状语。11.Asmoreandmorepeoplecometothiscityforjob,thenumberofimmigrantworkersisnowfarlargerthan_______ofthenativepeople.

Aone

Bthese

Cthat

Dit参考答案：C略12.─Thebookisnotabitinteresting.___─Why!It’sthemostinterestingonethatreadIhaveever.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.It’stotallyfascinating.C.Ididn’tgetthat

.

D.Whereaboutsdidyoufindit?参考答案：A略13.

Whentheywenttothetheatre,theplay______forfiveminutes.A.hadbegun

B.hasbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.wason参考答案：C14.You__

tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome

B.don'tneedcome

C.don'tneedcoming

D.needn'tcome参考答案：D略15.Thetwocitieshavereachedan______todevelopscienceandtechnology.A.education

B.excitement

C.agreement

D.invention参考答案：C21.—Howlonghassheworkedinyourcompany?

—Formanyyears.Well,nine__________.

A.tobesure

B.tobefair

C.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15；每小题1分，满分15分）

Itrulyhopethatattheendofthisshortessay(短文)youwillknowhowtolearnEnglish.

IwasborninSomalia,andItalianismymothertongue.

36

enough,soonafterIarrivedinLondonwhenIwas17,Iwasadmittedtoasixth-formcollege.Ifoundcaringteachersthere,whopatientlytaughtmeEnglish.This,Ithink,wasa(n)

37

factor(因素)thatencouragedmetolearnthelanguage.Themostimportantthing,

38

,istoworkhard.Sothoseofyouwhodon’thavesuchgoodteachersshouldnot

39

.WhenIwasinLondon,I

40

myselftoEnglishlearningasIwantedtogotouniversityverymuch.Mastering（精通）thelanguagewastheonly

41

toachievemygoal.NowIhave

42

mymaster’sdegreefromOxfordUniversity.Lookingback,

I

43

Iwasquiteinnocent

(天真的),

forIneverimaginedlearningEnglishwasgoingtobesomuch

44

.ThemorefluentIbecome,the

45

thelanguagebecame.Onecanmasteritonly

46

yearsoftirelessefforts.

Somebasic

47

whichIwouldgivetopeoplewhoareinterestedinlearningthelanguageare:1.Buyagooddictionary.SuccessfulEnglishlearnersusetheirdictionariesallthetime.2.

48

Englishnewspapers.Don’tforgettocheckthenewwordsinyourdictionary.3.Listentotheradio

49

watchingTVaslisteningtotheradiohelpsyoumore.4.Talk,talkandtalktoanyoneatanytimeandanywhere.

Andeventhoughattimesitmaybeembarrassing(尴尬的)tomake

50

，youwillfinallycorrectthemandrememberthem.Soonyouwillstarttobecomefluent.36.A.Luckily

B.Strangely

C.Badly

D.Honestly37.A.old

B.important

C.new

D.wise38.A.forexample

B.however

C.therefore

D.what’smore39.A.fallbehind

B.showup

C.goaway

D.loseheart40.A.devoted

B.introduced

C.compared

D.limited41.A.reason

B.problem

C.advice

D.way42.A.missed

B.completed

C.shown

D.learned43.A.realize

B.hope

C.doubt

D.lie44.A.fear

B.fun

C.money

D.work45.A.smaller

B.stranger

C.harder

D.nicer46.A.before

B.beside

C.through

D.without47.A.tips

B.aims

C.things

D.choices48.A.Remember

B.Read

C.Sell

D.Create49.A.suchas

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof50.A.troubles

B.mistakes

C.jokes

D.friends参考答案：36373839404142434445ABBDADBADC4647484950

CABCB

三、阅读理解18.Alexis,17,satquietlyinthepassengerseatofherdad’scar.Shelethereyeslazilyscan,thelandscapeforwildlife.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem.“Dad,there’sadeerthere!”Alexissaid.Itwasamaledeerwithsharpsntlers(角)oneachsideofitshead.Asthecarmovedcloser,Alexissawthatthedeer’sheadwasbenttowardtheground.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer’shead.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser.“IknewIwasintrouble,”Suesays.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defense,andthedeercharged.Itliftedherwithitsantlersandthrewherintotheair.Suecouldfeelbloodflewdownherleg.Withinseconds,thedeerhadpushedherofftheroad.WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledup,thedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman’sterrifiedeyes,andbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecar,theteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthedeer.“Iwaskickingittogetitsattention,”shesays.Thenherfather,whohadfollowedhisdaughter,pushedthedeerawayfromthewomen.AlexishelpedSueintothecar,andthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue’sinjuredleg.“We’regoingtogetyoutoahospital,”Alexissaid.Thensheheardherfathershoutloudly.Hehadbeenknockedtotheground.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandrantowhereherfatherlayonhisback.Shebeatthedeer’sheadandneck,buttheblowsdidn’tscareitaway.“Iwaslosingfaith,”shesays.“Acouplemorestrikes,Alexis,”saidherfather.“Youcandoit.”Turningthehammeraround,Alexisclosedhereyesandbeatthedeer’sneckwithallherstrength.Whensheopenedhereyes,thedeerwasrunningaway.Alexisgotinthedriver’sseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.AfterSuewastreated,shetearfullythankedherrescuers.“Youexpectateenagegirltogetonthephoneandcallforhelp,”shesays,“nottobeatupadeer.”54.WhatwasSuedoingwhenshewasattackedbythedeer?A.Shewasdrivinghome.

B.Shewasrestingontheroad.C.Shewastakingexercise.

D.Shewasfeedingwildanimals.55.Theunderlinedword“edged”inparagraph2probablymeans_________.A.changed

B.cutC.attacked

D.moved56.WhatdidAlexisdotosaveSue?A.Shepushedthedeeraway.

B.Shehitthedeerwithherfeet.C.Shedrovethecartohitthedeer.

D.Shebeatthedeerwithahammer.57.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexis?A.Strong.

B.Cruel.C.Energetic.

D.Brave.参考答案：54.C

55.D

56.B

57.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍Sue被一头公鹿袭击，形势非常危险，Alexis和爸爸来救她，但是爸爸受了伤，失血严重，这时是Alexis用自己的勇气赶走了公鹿，救了Sue和她爸爸。【54题详解】细节理解。根据第二段中的“Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun．”可知答案，符合C选项中的Shewastakingexercise．故选C。【55题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser.Alexis意识到那只鹿正在攻击一个女人。Sue，一个44岁的母亲，已经出去晨跑了。鹿跟着她，慢慢地靠近。由此推知划线词的意思是“移动”，故选D。【56题详解】推理判断。根据文意可知，Alexis跳出车去救Sue，用脚去踢凶猛的公鹿，并且在父亲被公鹿攻击时，用锤子和公鹿搏斗，可以看出Alexis非常勇敢，故选B。【57题详解】标题判断。纵观全文，整个故事讲述了Alexis和父亲一起在野外开车时，遇到素不相识的Sue被公鹿攻击，危急时刻，父女二人合力救出了Sue，并把她送到医院，故选D。【点睛】做推理题时，有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，确定最佳结论。本题第3小题，根据文意可知，Alexis跳出车去救Sue，用脚去踢凶猛的公鹿，并且在父亲被公鹿攻击时，用锤子和公鹿搏斗，可以看出Alexis非常勇敢，故选B。19.Jeremywasbornwithatwistedbody,andterminalillnessslowlykillinghimthroughouthisyounglife.Still,hisparentshadtriedtogivehimasnormalalifeaspossibleandhadsenthimtoSt.Theresa'sElementarySchool.Attheageof12,Jeremywasonlyinsecondgrade,seeminglyunabletolearn.Histeacher,DorisMiller,oftenbecameangrywithhim.Hewouldoftendisturbtheclassbysquirming（扭动）inhisseat,drooling（流口水）andmakinggrunting（呼噜声）noises.Dorishad18otheryoungsterstoteachandshedidn’twanttowastetimeonJeremy.Springcame,andthechildrentalkedexcitedlyaboutthecomingofEaster.DoristoldthemofthestoryofJesus,andstressedtheideaofnewlifespringingforth,shegaveeachofthemalargeplasticegg."Now,"shesaidtothem,"Iwantyoutotakethishomeandbringitbacktomorrowwithsomethinginsidethatshowsnewlife.Doyouunderstand?""Yes,MissMiller!"AllthechildrenrespondedexceptJeremy.Hejustlistened,hiseyesneverleftherface.Hedidnotevenmakehisusualnoises.Thenextmorning,thechildrencametoschoolandplacedtheireggsinalargebasketonDoris'desk.AftertheycompletedtheirMathlesson,itwastimetoopentheeggs.Inthefirstegg,Dorisfoundaflower."Ohyes,afloweriscertainlyasignofnewlife,"shesaid.Thenextegghadaplasticbeautifulbutterflyinit.ThenDorisopenedthefourthegg.Itwasempty!SurelyitmustbeJeremy'sshethought,andhedidnotunderstandtheinstructions.Sheputthateggdownsoshewouldn’tembarrasshim.SuddenlyJeremyspokeupandsaid"Aren'tyougoingtotalkaboutmyegg?"Dorisreplied,"ButJeremy-youreggisempty!"Helookedintohereyesandsaidsoftly,"Yes,butJesus'tombwasemptytoo!"Dorisaskedhim,"Doyouknowwhythetombwasempty?""Ohyes!"Jeremyexclaimed."Jesuswaskilledandputthere.ThenHisFatherraisedHimup!"Afterclassthechildrenexcitedlyranout,butDoriscried.Thecoldinsidehermeltedcompletelyaway.Threemonthslater,Jeremydied.Thosewhopaidtheirrespectsatthefuneralweres