2022年江西省宜春市同安中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年江西省宜春市同安中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Policeareofferinga（an）_____of$10000forinformationleadingtotheman'scapture．

A．reward

B．budget

C．award

D．profit参考答案：A略2.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A7.InGermany,respectingteachersisconsideredveryimportantandthesameis_______SpainandRussia.A.trueof

B.realofC.truefor

D.realfor参考答案：A略4.Everyman,womanandchild______somehistory,enoughatleast,tosurviveintheworld.A.knows

B.knowC.isknown

D.areknown参考答案：D

5.Healwayssayshehasgreatpatienceineducatinghischildren，but__________heoftenpunishesthemfornogoodreason.A.actually

B.fluently C.gradually D.frequently参考答案：A6.—Wherearewegoingforourholiday?

—________I’measy.

A．Howareyoudoing？

B．That’ssettled.

C．It’suptoyou.

D．Haveyougotthat?参考答案：C略7.Myuncleknowsseveralforeignlanguages，________English，FrenchandJapanese.A．forexample

B．forinstance

C．suchas

D．thatis

参考答案：C试题分析：forexample和forinstance的区别很小，后面可以接句子也可以放名词，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：Therearemanykindsofpollution,forexample,noiseisakindofpollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。suchas也作为“例如”讲（=like），用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,不能用逗号将其与所举例子隔开，其后不接句子而只能接名词。例如：IhavetravelledmanycitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou..thatis(="namely/that"istosay/inotherwords),意思是“换言之/也就是说/即”，用来进行具体的说明。例如：Therailroadconnectstwocities,namely/thatis,NewYorkandChicago.而该句中的“severalforeignlanguages”可知“English,FrenchandJapanese”为不止一例的部分例举，故正确答案为C。考点：考查同义词辨析。8.The______youofferedforthistravelarereasonable.

A.advice

B.suggestion

C.advise

D.tips参考答案：D9.---AreyoucomingtoBetty’swedding?

---I’mnotsure.I______gotoBeijingonbusinessthatday.

A.must Bwould C.should D.might参考答案：D10.

ChildrenbelievethatFatherChristmasisaperson______theygettheirChristmasgifts.

A.whom

B.which

C.fromwhom

D.fromwhich参考答案：C11.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow参考答案：A略12.Mr.Blackoften_________fishingonSunday,______he?

A.goes.doesn't

B.goes,isn’t

C.doesn'tgo,docsD.doesn'tgo.is

参考答案：A13.Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter________physicalandmental

health.

A.of;at

B.of;in

C.by;in

D.on;at参考答案：b略14. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?

—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.

A.Nochance

B.Goahead

C.Whynot?

D.Mypleasure参考答案：C15.Myfatherwarnedme

goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists．A．by

B．on

C．for

D．against参考答案：D16.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;such

C.such;such

D.so;so参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分

满分20分）AsIlookbackonitnow,IrealizeitwaskindofsillyofmetobesoworriedwhenDaddywasreallyjustlate.I

26everynightforDaddywhomI27aroundeverywhere.Thatday,Istoodatmy

28placebythedoor,waitingforhis29fromwork.Afterstandingthereforawhile,Ibeganto30whereDaddywas.IranintothekitchenandaskedMummy

31,“WhenisDaddycoming?”“

32,honey,”Mummyreplieddistractedly(心不在焉地)33shewasfollowingarecipefordinner.Iranbacktothe

34,forIknewthatDaddywascomingandthatIwasn’tstandingtherefor

35.

Ibegantorecitethewords.Tiredofthat,Iwentbacktothe

36

toaskMummyagainbutbeforeIcouldopenmymouth,shehandedmeaMyLittlePonycolor1ingbook.Shesaid,“I’m37,Daniel.Goand

38

aprettypictureandI’llhangitontherefrigerator.”Iwentback,putmybookandcrayons(蜡笔)down,thenwenttogetmymini-rockingchairtositin.Afterawhile,the

39becameapink-and–purpleartisticwonder.SoonIsmiledwithreliefasI

40

thesoundofthegaragedoor

41andDaddy’sdrivingin.Iheardhimopenandclosehiscardoor.The

42thingIknewwasthatthedoor

43

andtherestoodDaddy.Istoodupandheldmyarmsout.I

44himandwhispered,“Iloveyou.”AsIsitatthecomputerfinishingthisstory,IknowDaddywillbehomesoon,Istill

45

whenhe’slate.Istillgotogreethimwhenhearrives.26．A．studied

B．waited C．cared D.

watched27．A．played B．walked C．looked D．followed28．A．own B．usual

C．favorite D．strange29．A．return B．result C．gift D．answer30．A．plan B．understand C．wonder D．search31．A．hopefully B．thoughtfully C．politely D．sadly32．A．Absolutely B．Soon C．Exactly D.

Surely33．A．because B．although C．if D．so34．A．garage B．yard C．room D．door35.

A．fun B．free C．nothing D．good36．A．school

B．bedroom C．car D.

kitchen37．A．quick B．sick C．busy D．hungry38．A．color1 B．make

C．draw D．correct39．A．book B．picture C．refrigerator D．chair40．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．touched41．A．opening

B．shaking C．cracking D.

shutting42．A．important B．natural C．next D．last43．A．shook B．shut

C．entered D．opened44．A．left B．helped C．hugged D．found45．A．mind B．realize C．doubt D．worry参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.59.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers’showin_______season.A.acool

B.awarm C.thecoldest

D.thehottest60.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandwildflowers.B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.C.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】D【答案】19.Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉的).Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomly(随意地)onascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.32.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby's________.A.senseofhearing

B.senseofsight C.senseoftouch

D.senseofsmell33.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein________.A.thesizeofcards

B.thecolourofpicturesC.theshapeofpatterns

D.thenumberofobjects34.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment. B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther. D.Tokeepthebabies'interest.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction.

B.Children’sliterature.C.Anadvertisement.

D.Asciencereport.参考答案：32B

33D

34C

35D32．B。【解析】细节题。第一段中Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewitht