2022年江西省吉安市瑶田中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年江西省吉安市瑶田中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who参考答案：B2.Ihadgreatdifficulty________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A．find

B．foundC．tofind

D．finding参考答案：Dhavedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth.做某事有困难，是固定搭配。30.—I’veheardthat__________winsthecontestwillgetthechancetotravelaroundEuropeforaweek.

—Oh,really?That’sgreat!

A.someone

B.anyone

C.who

D.whoever参考答案：D略4.

TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthe________ofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.A.strength

B.force

C.value

D.stress参考答案：A5.—Peterhaswon$10,000.—________？Wewon'tgetacentfromhim.A．Whatfor

B．Sowhat

C．What'sup

D．Whatif参考答案：B6.WhenJohncamebackfromBritain,hetoldhisfriendsaboutthepeopleandthecities________hehadvisited.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：D7.Ateacherwhoisjustinterestedinhisteachingbutdoesn’t_____studentsisnotagoodteacher.A.argueabout

B.discussabout

C.dreamabout

D.careabout参考答案：D8.Abigearthquake__Tanshan.Andinfewsecondsthecitylay___.

A

shook

,inruins

B

shakes

,Inruins

C

shook,inruin

D

shakes,inruin参考答案：A9.Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentis___agreatmanyexpertswhohavemasteredtherulesoftheWTO.A.callingon

B.callingforC.callingat

D.callingup参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.callingon访问某人；

B.callingfor要求；C.callingat拜访某地；

D.callingup打电话。目前中国政府正在呼吁许多已经掌握了WTO规则的专家。故选B。10.Hewillhavelearnedbusinessmanagementforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromMarylandUniversity.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate参考答案：C11.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto

B.putout

C.putup

D.puton参考答案：D略12.---Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?

---Yes,speaking.

---Oh,I______yourvoice.

A.don'trecognize

B.didn'trecognize

C.hadn'trecognized

D.haven'trecognized参考答案：B13.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A略14.——

doyougobacktoAmericatovisityourgrandparents,Peter?——Abouteverytwoyears.A．Howlong

B．Howmuch

C．Howoften

D．Howsoon参考答案：C15.Singinganddancing,thechildrenwere

theparkwhenitbegantorain.A.turningto

B.aimingatC.headingfor

D.puttingoff参考答案：C16.Ifwesitnear____frontofthebus,we’llhave______betterview.A./,the

B./,a

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：C二、完型填空17.I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s

36

rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy

37.SheaskedifIhad

38

mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas

39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,

40

it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but

41

itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa

42

nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto

43

himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo

44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After

45

10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys

46.My

47

weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou

48

mymum?”Iasked.He

49

thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey

50

wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t

51

.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who

52

myhouse.Iwas

53

togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso

54

toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe

55.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.doorbell37.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home38.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought39.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken40.A.acceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered41.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if42.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket43.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish44.A.slowlyB.back

C.aloneD.finally45.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding46A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout47A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes48A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand49A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed50A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished51A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit52A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold53A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud54A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite55A.missedB.appearedC.agreedD.refused参考答案：36373839404142434445BDCADBABCA46474849505152535455ABCCACABCD

三、阅读理解18.

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地），fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves，withconfidence（自信）andwithouthesitation（犹豫）.Thirdly,wemustdomuchreading.Finally,wemustbeabletowriteit．Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar．

Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning．Agoodmemoryisagreathelp，butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook．Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglists（一览表）ofwordsandtheir

meanings，studyingthedictionaryandsoon．Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage．Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized，wearenotreallylearningthelanguage．Wemust“learnthroughuse．”Practiceisimportant．Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan．60.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare__________.A.understandingandspeakingB.memorizingandlisteningC.writingandunderstandingD.hearing,speaking,readingandwriting61.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause__________.A.hedoesn’tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspokenB.hedoesn’thaveagoodmemoryC.heoftenhesitatestopractisespeakingitD.healwaysrememberlistsofwordsandtheirmeanings62.Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellonlyby__________.A.muchpractice

B.studyingthedictionaryC.learningthroughuse

D.usingthelanguage63.“Learnthroughuse”means__________.A.weusealanguageinordertolearnitB.welearnaforeignlanguageinordertouseitC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingitD.bothBandC参考答案：DCBD19.Afterthreemilitary(军事的)toursinIraqandthreeinAfghanistan,DennisSwolsgetsangryeasily.Heisunabletoreallytalkabouthistimeonthebattlefield.ButasSwolssitsinaclinicatFortBragg,hishanddropstothefurryheadbesidehim.Hismoodbrightens.Sittingathisfeet,Lexy,a5-year-oldGermanshepherd,givesSwolsafewmomentsofdistraction(分散注意力).It’sherjob.And,accordingtoSwols,sheisgoodatit.“Ihaveahardtimetalkingtopeopleaboutmybattlefieldexperiencesandeverything,”saysSwols,whotookpartinseveralwars.Nowhe’sbeensufferingfrompost-traumaticstressdisorder(创伤后应激障碍).“IjustpetLexy.OrI’msittinghereandwewon’ttalkaboutmilitarythings.We’lljusttalkaboutthedog.MydayisbettereverytimeIcomein.”ForDoctorChristineRumayor,Lexyisapartnerandaliving,breathingmedicaltool.Thedogcancalmapatientandmakeatherapy(治疗)appointmentalittlemoreenjoyable.Animaltherapyisusedinonlyafewotherarmymedicalcenters.AsmallnumberofdogslikeLexyarebeingusedalmostasco-therapists.Thearmyisstrugglingtoaddressstressdisordersandmentalhealthproblemsbroughtbymorethantenyearsofwar.Oneofthebigdifficultiesisgettingsoldierstoseektreatment.Lexy,itturnsout,isparticularlygoodatthat.Rumayor,whousesLexyinherpractice,saidtherewasaresistance(抵抗)atfirst.“Youdon’texpecteveryonetothinktheycanjustbringtheirdogtowork,”shesaid.Walkingaroundthebase,sheusesLexytoattractsoldiers,andthendrawsthemintoconversation.“There’snothingbetterthancomingtoanappointmentwhereyougettohaveawarmfurrythingthatyougettopetallthetime.Peopledon’twanttocomeinthedoor.WhentheyseeLexycomingin,itmakesthemwanttocomeinthedoor.”31.WhatdoweknowaboutDennisSwols?A.Heissufferingfrompost-warstress.

B.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinthewar.C.Hehadbeenonthebattlefieldthreetimes.

D.Helikestosharehisexperiencewithothers.32.ChristineRumayorusesLexyasamedicaltoolmainlybecause__________.A.Lexywon’ttalkaboutwar.

B.Lexyisparticularlyclever.C.Lexycancheerdoctorsup.

D.Lexycanmakepatientsfeelrelaxed.33.Whatwaspeople’sattitudetowardsRumayor’streatmentatfirst?A.Favorable

B.Supportive

C.Negative