2022年湖南省怀化市落合坪乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年湖南省怀化市落合坪乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisalwaysrunning______moneybeforepayday.A.outon

B.out

C.outof

D.outat参考答案：C解析：本题考察词组。runouton:不支持，抛弃，遗弃runout被用完，缺乏runoutat:(费用等)达到（某一数目）2.I thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome. A.won’t B.can’t C.can D.will参考答案：B3.—Doyouknowwhythecompanyalwaysmaintainsitshighmarketshare?—Theirattentiontoqualitymightbea______forsuccess.A.recipe

B.recordC.routine

D.relief参考答案：A考查名词辨析。A.recipe秘诀，菜谱；B.record记录；C.routine常规；D.relief放松。“他们对于质量的关注可能是成功的秘诀”。故选A。4.Peter’sparentsdiedfromanaccidentandhewas____byhisgrandparents.A.broughtup

B.broughtalong

C.broughtback

D.broughtdown参考答案：A句意：Peter的父母死于车祸，他被祖父母养育成人。bringup提出，养育；bringalong带来；bringback拿回来，使……恢复；bringdown降低，打倒。结合句意选A项。5.Becausetheshop________，alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C由“该店正在甩卖T恤衫”可知这家店即将关门，但现在仍在营业，选项中只有现在进行时可以表示将来的动作。6.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto B.attachedto C.referredto D.adaptedto参考答案：A7.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged

B.wouldn’thavechanged

C.musthavechanged

D.shouldhavechanged参考答案：C略31.CharlesBabbageisconsidered________thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented参考答案：C略9.DriverswhoarecaughtdrivingseriouslydrunkinChinawillbeputin______prison,andLiJunjie,______25-year-olddriver,wasthefirstone.

A.the;不填 B.a;a C.不填;a D.a;the参考答案：C考查冠词。put...inprison意为“把……关进监狱”，其被动式beputin/intoprison表示“被关进监狱”，其中的prison指“坐牢”这一抽象概念，其前不必用任何冠词；a25-year-olddriver此处是泛指“一位25岁的司机”，要用不定冠词。故选C。10.—Idon’tknow

youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang

Yimou.

—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes

Ihaveseenitmanytimes.

A.how,that

B.that,whether C.that,that

D.whether,that参考答案：11.Hisgrandfather,who______twoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.

A.wentthrough B.gotthrough C.wentoutfrom D.cameoutof参考答案：A12.Shewas

worriedabouthersoninthelasttwoyears.A.exactly B.fortunately C.fluently D.frequently参考答案：D13.Theoldmansittingunderthetreesmileddreamily,asif_____somethingpleasantinthepast.A.toremember

B.remember

C.remembering

D.remembered参考答案：C14.Itwasaftermanyyearsofhardtraining______ZhangJikesucceededintakingthefirstplaceinthisping-pongchampionship.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：B略15.Heputacoveronhiscartokeepit______dirt.Afreefrom

B.farfrom

C.apartfrom

D.awayfrom参考答案：A略16.WhenItalkedaboutthething,IfeltJanewatchingmeuncomfortably,looking_______shewishedtospeak.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.incase参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter’scollege.Itwasthe1timeinourlivesthatshewouldbegoneforanylengthof2.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad3

it.Laterinbed,I4thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenme,too.Mymotherhadtostaybehindto5thecowsfromgettingintothecrops.I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto6college.ThetruckwasslowandIwasglad.Ididn’twanttogetto7toosoon.Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn’tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle8.Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand9ofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican’tsayyoudon’tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon’tknowwhatisgoingto10,butIthinkthingswillworkout.Whenyougetajob,besuretobe11andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe12inthebigcityandIwouldbemissingthelifeofthefamily.ThenmyfatherbroughtouttheBiblethathehad13sooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImusttakeit.Hejustsaid，“Thiscanhelpyou14youwillletit.”WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBiblebacktomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto15it.Now,toolate,Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso16togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.ButIdidn’t.Icouldgiveher17.Myfathercouldgiveme18aBible.ButIdon’treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas

19asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningIdidupthebookandsentittoher.Iwrotea20.“Thiscanhelpyou,”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit.”1.A.first B.last C.very D.happiest2.A.while B.time C.place D.journey3.A.understood

B.stood

C.thought D.tried4.A.remembered B.called

C.thoughtof D.wentthrough5.A.let

B.raise C.keep

D.feed6.A.takepartin

B.goawayto

C.beginwith D.continuewith7.A.mydaughter’scollege B.myhome

C.thecity D.thefarm8.A.speech B.living

C.promise

D.progress9.A.some B.one

C.none

D.all10.A.happen B.end

C.takein D.breakout11.A.lively B.hard

C.reasonable D.honest12.A.happy B.alone

C.sure D.lost13.A.bought B.read

C.loved D.given14.A.if B.unless C.which D.though15.A.keep B.return C.post D.sell16.A.popular B.strange

C.ready

D.nice17.A.something B.everything

C.anything D.nothing18.A.only B.really

C.surely D.very19.A.much B.many

C.far D.good20.A.composition B.speech

C.word D.note参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Iamaseniorinhighschool.ForfouryearsIhavebeenamemberofthemarchingbandatmyschool---fouryearsofcommitmenttoanorganizationof150kids,fourteachersand100parentsworkingfromAugusttoJuneofeveryschoolyear.Forfouryears,mymomhasbeenthereforme---nevercomplainingandneverreceivinga“Thanks,mom.”Mymomisprettymuchasupermomand,unfortunately,ittookmesomeseventeenyearstorealizeit.“Driver”isprobablyamoreappropriatenameforher.Everyconcert,everycompetition,everyfootballgame,mymomwastherewithasmile,andalwaysstayedtowatch.Whenshecouldn’tbethere,shewouldbewaitingformewhenthebuspulledintotheschool’sparkinglot.Sheactuallyenjoyedarrivingattheschoolat10:30atnightjustformetotellherthatIwasgoingoutwithmyfriendsandthatIneededtwentydollarsinsteadofaridehome.NowthatI’masenior,Ihavemyowncaranddrivemyselftomyfootballgamesandconcerts.Mymotherstillcomestowatchme.

Recently,mybandwasinvitedtoplayforacelebration.Whenthebuspulleduptotheflagpoleinfrontofmyhighschool,Ihadthestrangestfeeling.Somethingwasmissing.Ifoundmyselfnervouslysearchingformymomintheparkinglot.IneededtotellherIdidn’tneedaridehome;Iwasgoingout.Ithenrealizedmymotherwasathomeandprobablyinbed.IneverrealizedhowmuchItookherforgranteduntilshewasn’tthere.WhenIgothomethatnight,IwokeherupandtoldherIlovedherandImissedher.ItoldmymomthatIreallyappreciatedallthetimesshehaddrivenmebackandforth.ItoldherIwasgladsheembarrassedmeallthosetimes,becauseIknewthatitjustmeantshelovedme,too.Mymomlookedbackatmewithtearsandabigsmile.56.Theauthorwrotethepassageinorderto_________.

A.showushewasindependent

B.showushismother’slove

C.tellusmothersshouldalwaysfollowtheirchildren

D.tellushewasanactivestudentinseniorhighschool57.Theauthorcalledhismothera“driver”because_________.

A.hismotheralwaysdrovehimtoactivities

B.hismotherlovedtodrive

C.hismotherhadtodrivehimtoschooleveryday

D.hedidn’tlikehismother’sdrivinghimtoschool.58.Fromthethirdparagraphwecaninferthat________.

A.seniorhighschoolstudentsareallowedtodrivecars.

B.theauthor’smotherwillbedisappointedwhenhecan’tgohome.

C.theauthor’smotherdriveshimtohisfootballgamesallthetime

D.theauthorneedstwentydollarseveryday59.Theauthorrealizedhismother’slovewhen________.

A.hewasachild

B.hegraduatedfromseniorhighschool

C.hecouldn’tfindheroneday

D.hismotherwassleeping参考答案：56-59

BAAC

19.“Keepaneyeonthis,”saidmyolderbrother,Paul,handingmehiswatch.“Whatfor?”Iasked.“I’mgoingtopracticemydiving.”“Offthehighdive?”Iasked.“Sure,”saidPaul.“Wanttojoinme?”Ididn’tanswer.PaulknewIwasterrifiedofheights.Icouldmanagethelowboard,butthehighboard?Never.IwatchedenviouslyasPaulwalkedtotheendoftheboard,pausedbriefly,anddidaperfectjackknife.Itlookedsoeasy.“Hey,whynot?”teasedareckless(鲁莽的)voiceinmyhead.“You’reagoodsimmer.”SowhenPaulcameback,Isaidcasually,“I’lltakeaturn,too.”AndbeforePaulcouldmakesomeremarks,Igottomyfeet.AsIwalkedtothetower,mylegsdidn’tseemtobelongtome.Standingontheendoftheboard,Ilookeddown.Icouldn’tbelievehowfarawaythewaterwas.IfeltasifIwereontheedgeofacliffwithamileofairbetweenmeandabottomlesssea.Icouldn’t;Ijustcouldn’t.Ihadtogetbackdown.Buttherewereimpatientkidsonthestepsbehindme.Wouldtheyletmeby,orwouldtheyteaseme?AndPaul---eveninmyterrorIguessedwhathewouldsay.SuddenlyIheardPaulshoutingfarbelow.“Comedownrightnow!Mywatch,you’rewearingmywatch.”Anunbelievablysweetrelieffloodedintome.Iquicklyturnedandthreadedmywaythroughthewaitingdivers,murmuring,“Excuseme,sorry,Ijustforgetaboutthewatch…”Ididn’tevenbothertopretendwithPaul.Hesaid,“Icouldseethatyouwereintrouble.Youwerescaredtodeath,weren’tyou?Inodde