2022年湖南省长沙市沩山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年湖南省长沙市沩山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.We

judgeothersarounduseasily,buthaveweevertriedtofigureoutourownpersonality?A.usedto

B.agreeto

C.wantto

D.tendto参考答案：D2.Thoughatyphoonisontheway,peoplearestilllookingforward______theoutdoorconcertbythepopsinger.A.tocanceling

B.nottocancelingC.nottocancel

D.tonotcanceling参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：虽然台风正在路上，人们仍然期待着不要取消由流行歌手举办的户外音乐会。lookingforwardnottodo希望不要，故选B项。考点：考查固定短语3.—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes，weshould，forwe_______suchbadluckuptillnow，andtime_______out.A．havehad；isrunningB．had；isrunning

C．have；hasbeenrunD．havehad；hasbeenrun参考答案：A4.Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces.A.the,the

B.不填，不填

C.the,不填

D.不填，the参考答案：C5.Somebirdsfly__________inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.

A．south

B．thesouth

C．inthesouth

D．tosouth参考答案：A6.---You____mesuchabadqualitycoat.Obviously,youarecheatingme.

---Sowhat?Nooneforcedyoutobuyit.

A.areselling

B.sold

C.havesold

D.hadsold参考答案：B略7.Asanewdiplomat(外交官),heoftenthinksof

hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：D8.Sophie_______tome,“Martinissaidtoberelatedtothemurder.”

A.shouted

B.cried

C.laughed

D.whispered参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。A.shouted大喊；B.cried哭；C.laughed大笑；D.whispered低语。句意：Sophie低声对我说。故选D。9.—Whocameout_______firstintheLondonMarathon?—Michael.He’salways________firsttoreachtheline.A.the;the

B.不填；不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：D10.Francis,____borninKentucky,livedandpractisedlawinMissouri.A.was

B.Hewas

C.whois

D.although参考答案：D略11.Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.effect参考答案：C12.--IsBobstillperforming?

--I’mafraidnot.Heissaid

thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.

A.tohaveleft

Btoleave

Ctohavebeenleft

Dtobeleft参考答案：A13.--Whoistheman______totheteacher？--Amodelworker_____ourschoolA.talks，visitsB.talking,isvisiting

C.talking;visiting

D.talking;visited参考答案：C14.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：D略15.Inmyopinion,thethiefislikelytocome,pleaselook_____forhim.

A.up

B.after

C.out

D.down参考答案：C略16.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A．difference

B．effectC．progress

D．development参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Atthebeginningofthenewterm,IwastoldthatIwasgoingtoteachmathinanewclass.Hearingthatitwasaclassthatseveral

36

hadcomplainedabout,Ibecame

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.Eagertoknow

38

Icanhandlethisgroup,Iaskedtheformerteacheraboutthestudents.Shetoldmethatthestudentswerenaughtyandunwillingto

39

therules.Especiallytherewasoneboywhowaslazyand

40

onpurposesothathewouldbeallowedtomovebacktohisfather’shouseinanotherstate.

41

Imetmynewstudents,I

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tomakemyclasslively.IwassurprisedanddelightedtoseetheybehavedbetterthanIhadthought.AsIwasgivingthem

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problemstosolve,somethingamazinghappened.Theboywhotriedtofailwas

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hishand.Inodded.Hestoodupandgavethelycorrectanswers.I

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himandsmiledgratefully.LaterItoldtheboyhowIwas

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ofhiseffortsandgavehimapositivelettertotakehome.Hesaid,“I

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youhadbeenmyteacherlastterm.Youarethefirstonetosenda

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notehome.Iwilltrytodowellinmystudiesinthefuture.”Hewasso

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thathewasalmostcrying.Attheendoftheclasshe

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meagain.Ibelievethatthisstudentwill

51

himselfthisterm.Sometimesweteachers

52

studentswithoutseeingtheirpotential(潜力).Toooftenwe

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thenegativeratherthanthepositive.Itispossibleforateacherto

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students’attitudewithloveand

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.Therewardofmakingadifferenceinstudentsisgreat!36.A.parentsB.studentsC.classmatesD.teachers37.A.angryB.anxiousC.curiousD.excited38.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where39.A.obeyB.desertC.understandD.copy40.A.fellB.criedC.failedD.quitted41.A.ThoughB.AfterC.BecauseD.If42.A.refusedB.triedC.agreedD.predicted43.A.historyB.EnglishC.chemistryD.math44.A.closingB.crossingC.raisingD.shaking45.A.praisedB.doubtedC.askedD.trusted46.A.satisfiedB.confidentC.proudD.careful47.A.wishB.knowC.advocateD.realize48.A.clearB.strictC.positiveD.complex49.A.cautiousB.excitedC.interestedD.worried50.A.supportedB.promisedC.greetedD.thanked51.A.improveB.forgiveC.admireD.accept52.A.inspireB.ignoreC.exchangeD.evaluate53.A.leaveoutB.giveupC.takeinD.focuson54.A.acquireB.preventC.changeD.defend55.A.freedomB.encouragementC.moneyD.time参考答案：36-40DBAAC

41-45BBDCA

46-50CACBD

51-55ADDCB三、阅读理解18.WhenvisitingNewYorkCitywithyourkids,therearemanythingstodowithkidsthatwillentertaintheirspiritsandfeedtheirminds.TheWhisperingGalleryMakeyourwaytotheWhisperingGallery.WhisperingRoom’sarchitectureallowsforaphenomenonthatusuallymakespeoplelaugh.Onceinsidethegallery,placeonepersonfacingthecorneratoneendoftheroomandthenplaceanotherpersonfacingthecornerattheoppositeend.Askoneoftheparticipantstowhisperaphraseoraquicksentenceortwoandthepersonontheoppositeendwillbeabletoheareverywordthatwassaid.E.42ndSTheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistorywasfoundedin1869.Inadditiontoitsimpressiveexhibit,permanentattractionsbringthecoolfactorhometokids.TheycanentertheFossilHallsandseetheimpressivedinosaurskeletons(骨架).AndtheMilsteinHallofOceanLifeeducateskidsaboutthefragility(脆弱)oftheOceanCentralParkWestat79thStheScholasticStoreMostparentswanttheirchildrentoread,andmoreover,toenjoyreading.Scholastichelpstomakethatwitharealitybypublishinginteresting,well-writtenstoriesthatarepopularwithchildren.Withsuchclassicsas“CliffordtheBigRedDog”,“TheMagicSchoolBus,”and“HarryPotter,”theScholasticStorewilldelightyourchildren.557BEllen’sStardustDiner(小饭店)Therestaurantisaplacewhereeachpersoninyourfamilycanfindsomethingtoeat.Arugulasalads,grilledcheese,burgersandmeatloafareallonthisvariedmenu.Ahallofbeautyqueens,adrive-intheatreandwitstaffthatsingtoyoucanaddtothisuniquediningexperience.1650Broadway,cornerof51stSt.212---956---5151ellensstardustdiner.com33.Whichofthefollowingwebsiteshelpskidslearnaboutanimals?

A.ettensstardustdiner.com.

B.grandcentralterminal.com.

C.amnh.org.

D.scholastic.com34.Todevelopyourkids’interestinreading,youcanbringthemto_______.

A.theWhisperingGallery

B.theScholasticStore

C.Ellen’sStardustDiner

D.theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory35.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.

A.soundtravelswellintheWhisperingGallery

B.peoplecanenjoymusicintheScholasticStore

C.Ellen’sStardustDinermainlyprovideswesternfood

D.theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryhasahistoryof200years参考答案：33-35.CBA19.KeepingpacewithteachersisafinewaytostudyEnglish.Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic.Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou.It'simportanttolearnfrompastmistakesaswell.Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake－it'llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.Thetimeoflifemaybehard，butyou'renotalone.Youmaybebusystudying，butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.Don'tletyourfriendshipsdie.It'sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell.Goingtobednolaterthan11：30pmisvital.Itputsyouintherightmoodforthenextday.Youneedn'tfollowaspecialdiet，butmakesureyouareeatingnutritiousmealseachday.Thepersonwhoplayswell，studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn'tmeanhavingtogiveupotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.Time_outisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreeff