2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市开原林丰满族中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市开原林丰满族中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WheredidyoustudyJapanese?—Ididn’t.I___whenIvisitedTokyo.A.pickeditup

B.tookitup

C.madeitup

D.turneditup参考答案：A略2.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：B3.Hadtheboyworkedharder,he______theexam.（

）

A．musthavegotthrough

B．couldgetthrough

C．oughttogetthrough

D．wouldhavegotthrough

参考答案：5.【答案】D

4.TheprogrammeofTRISH&LIUXINTALKTRADE________theworld’sattentionontherelationshipbetweenChinaandAmerica.A.fed B.focused C.brought D.spent参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：崔西和刘欣谈贸易这个节目把全世界的注意力都集中到了中美关系上了。动词短语focusone’sattentionon意为“把某人的注意力集中到……上”，根据句中的介词“on”以及句意搭配，可知B项正确。5.Itwasinthathouse______heusedtolive______thesecretmeetingwasheld.

A.where;where

B.that;that

C.what;where

D.where;that参考答案：D6.I’mafraidI’llbelatebecauseallthetraffic________toavoidthispartofthehighwayduetoanaccident. A.isbeingredirected B.hadbeenredirected C.wasredirected D.hasredirected参考答案：A7.Bythetimewegottothehospital,thepatient________forhalfanhour.A.died

B.haddiedC.hadbeendead

D.hasbeendead参考答案：C因为时间状语为bythetime，且其后从句为一般过去时，所以主句用过去完成时。die表动作，bedead表状态。“死”这一动作不能持续半小时，故选C项。17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss参考答案：A略9.I_____ashimbecauseIthinkI_____bewrong.A．daren’t；must

B．dare；must

C．dare；mustn’t D．daren’t；mustn’t参考答案：A10.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.Tobetired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Beingtired参考答案：B11.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen______hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A.sothat

B.when

C.which

D.asif参考答案：A12.ItisthefirsttimethatI________allthebignumberstogettheresultwithoutusingacalculator.A.addedup

B.haveaddedup

C.addup

D.willaddup参考答案：B13.

Hesaidheneverheardthisword______inspokenEnglish.Ause

B.used

C.using

D.touse参考答案：B14.Peopletendto_____astheygrowold.A.setintheirways

B.settheirwayC.besettheirway

D.besetintheirways参考答案：D15.Kateislookingforward________totheball.A．tobeinvited

B．beinginvitedC．toinviting

D．tobeinginvited参考答案：Dlookforwardto中的to为介词，故to后跟doing，又因为invite和主语之间是被动关系，故选D项。16.Itwasat5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport.

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.after参考答案：B二、完型填空17.“Leaveaplacebetterthanyoufoundit．”Itisa___16___philosophy,butonethatWilliamLindesay___17___dear．OnApril22,whichwasalsoEarthDay,heledtwenty____18____tohelpcleanuptheJiankousectionoftheGreatWall．“Hewho____19____istheowner,”Williamsaidinthe____20____remarksofthecleanupeventin2000．“TheGreatWall____21____China,andisalsooneofthegreatest____22____intheworld．Everyonehasa____23____toprotectit．EverydayshouldbeEarthDay,”hesaid．Duringthepastthreedecades,hehasspentmostofhistime____24____andexploringtheGreatWallandhasdevelopedhisown____25____toprotecttheculturalrelic．“It’sa____26____thingthatpeoplearegoingouttoenjoythemselvesandto____27____thegreathistoryandheritage,____28____it’salsoquitedangerousiftheydon’t____29____howfragile(易损坏的)thehistoricalsitesareandhowfragilethe____30____is,”Williamsaid．In1989,hisfirst____31____AloneontheGreatWallwaspublished,andhehaspublishedanotherfivebooksabouttheGreatWallsincethen．In2001,he____32____InternationalFriendsoftheGreatWall,a(n)___33___whoseeffortsareaimedatprotectingthis____34____tothepast．HisnextstepistoorganizeexhibitionsabouttheGreatWallasa____35____overthelast400years．TheexhibitionsareexpectedtobeheldinBeijing,London,ParisandWashingtonDC．16.A.simple

B.traditional

C.historical

D.political17.A.pays

B.holds

C.shares

D.questions18.A.philosophers

B.writers

C.owners

D.volunteers19.A.climbs

B.knows

C.cares

D.admits20.A.funny

B.careless

C.closing

D.opening21.A.addsto

B.pointsto

C.belongsto

D.refersto22.A.continents

B.structures

C.decorations

D.sculptures23.A.duty

B.choice

C.place

D.view24.A.walking

B.building

C.designing

D.updating25.A.abilities

B.efforts

C.relationships

D.tastes26.A.bad

B.small

C.good

D.curious27.A.declare

B.analyse

C.affect

D.discover28.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but29.A.ask

B.include

C.realize

D.check30.A.condition

B.environment

C.situation

D.equipment31.A.magazine

B.paper

C.article

D.book32.A.founded

B.became

C.introduced

D.owned33.A.advertisement

B.association

C.movement

D.corporation34.A.contribution

B.reference

C.link

D.devotion35.A.monument

B.tool

C.cure

D.target参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.D

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.A本文介绍WilliamLindesay为保护长城所付出的代价。16.A考查形容词。A.simple简单的；

B.traditional

传统的；

C.historical历史的；

D.political政治的。“离开一个地方比找到它更好”。这是一个简单的哲理，但是WilliamLindesay却为它付出了极高的代价。根据句意可知选A。17.B考查动词。A.pays

付款；

B.holds握住；

C.shares分享；

D.questions询问。但是WilliamLindesay却为它付出了极高的代价。根据句意可知选B。18.D考查名词。A.philosophers哲学家；

B.writers作家；

C.owners

老板；

D.volunteers志愿者。在地球日，他领着20个志愿者去清扫长城的一部分区域。故选D。19.C考查动词。A.climbs

爬；

B.knows知道；

C.cares

关心；

D.admits承认。他所关心的是主人。故选Ｃ。20.D考查形容词。A.funny有趣的；

B.careless

粗心的；

C.closing结尾的；

D.opening开始的。威廉说，在２０００年清理事件的开场白。根据句意可知选Ｄ。21.C考查动词词组。A.addsto添加；

B.pointsto指向；

C.belongsto属于；

D.refersto提及，涉及。长城属于中国。故选Ｃ。22.B考查名词。A.continents

大陆；；

B.structures

结构；C.decorations装饰；

D.sculptures雕塑。它也是世界最伟大的建筑之一。根据句意可知选Ｂ。23.A考查名词。A.duty

职责；

B.choice

选择；C.place

地方；

D.view视野。每个人都有保护它的职责。根据句意可知选Ａ。24.A考查动词。A.walking步行；

B.building建造；

C.designing

设计；

D.updating更新。在最近的３０年里，他花费了他大多时间散步和探索长城。根据句意可知选Ａ。25.B考查名词。A.abilities能力；

B.efforts

努力；C.relationships关系；

D.tastes品味。为了保护长城付出了自己的努力。根据句意可知选B。26.C考查形容词。A.bad

坏的；B.small小的；

C.good

好的；

D.curious好奇的。到外面去玩的开心，发现历史文物这是一件好事。根据句意可知选C。27.D考查动词。A.declare宣布；

B.analyse分析；

C.affect影响；

D.discover发现。到外面去玩的开心，发现历史文物这是一件好事。根据句意可知选D。28.D考查连词。但是如果他们没有意识到历史遗址是多么的易损坏，环境是多么的脆弱，这也是非常危险的。前后联系可知此处是转折关系，故选D。29.C考查动词。A.ask问；

B.include

包括；C.realize

意识到；D.check检查。但是如果他们没有意识到历史遗址是多么的易损坏，环境是多么的脆弱，这也是非常危险的。根据句意可知选C。30.B考查名词。A.condition条件；

B.environment环境；

C.situation境况；

D.equipment设备。但是如果他们没有意识到历史遗址是多么的易损坏，环境是多么的脆弱，这也是非常危险的。根据句意可知选B。31.D考查名词。A.magazine

杂志；

B.paper纸；

C.article文章；

D.book书。根据下文可知这里指他的第一本书，故选D。32.A考查动词。A.founded建立；

B.became

变成；

C.introduced

介绍；

D.owned拥有。在2001年，他成立了InternationalFriendsoftheGreatWall,，这是一个协会，他们的努力都是为了保护这个过去的链接。根据句意可知选A。33.B考查名词。A.advertisement广告；

B.association

协会；

C.movement移动；

D.corporation合作。他成立了InternationalFriendsoftheGreatWall,，这是一个协会，他们的努力都是为了保护这个过去的链接。根据句意可知选B。34.C考查名词。A.contribution

贡献；

B.reference参考；

C.link链接；

D.devotion奉献。这是一个协会，他们的努力都是为了保护这个过去的链接。根据句意可知选C。35.A考查名词。A.monument纪念碑；

B.tool

工具；

C.cure

治愈；D.target目标。他的下一步是组织关于长城的展览，把它作为近四十年的一座纪念碑。根据句意可知选A。三、阅读理解18.Withallthetraditionalmediachannels,includingnewspapers,magazinesandtelevisionshows,shrinking,advertisersareworryingabouthowtheycanreachcustomers.Banners(横幅)adsonourdevicesareuglyanddisturbing.Toovercomevariousdigitalproblems,theadindustryhasbeenservingupasneaky(不光明正大的)solution:makeadslooklesslikeadsandmorelikethearticles,videosandpostsaroundthem.Thistrend,callednativeadvertising,hastakenovertheInternet;eventhewebsitessuchasNYTandWall-Sareusingit.OnFacebookandTwitter,every10thitemorsoisanad;onlythesmallsubtitle“Sponsored（赞助）”appearinginlightgraytypetellsyouwhichpostsareads.Won’tdressingupadstomakethemlooklikereportedarticlesmisleadpeople?Sometimes,yes.AnInteractiveAdvertisingBureaustudyfoundthatonly41percentofgeneralnewsreaderscouldtellsuchadsapartfromrealnewsstories.Andit’sgettingworse.Advertisersworrythatthe“Sponsored”labeldiscouragesreadersfromclicking,sosomewebsitesaremakingthelabelssmallerandlessnoticeable.Sometimesthelabelsdisappearentirely.Atarecenttalkaboutthedifficultyofadvertisinginthenew,small-screenworld,Iheardanadmanagertellanimpressivestory.Shehadgottenamusicalperformance–paidforbyhersoftdrinkclient-perfectlyinserted（插入）intoaTVawardsshow,withoutanymomentofblacknessbeforeorafter.“Itlookedjustlikepartoftherealbroadcast!”sherecountedhappily.Look,itisgreatthatnativeadvertisingworks.Butifadvertiserstrulybelieveintheirmaterial,theyshouldhavenoproblemlabelingitasadvertising.Fornownativeadscontinuetobeafashion-withnolawsgoverningthemandnolabelingstandard.Butthatcouldchange;theFederalTradeCommissionhasbegunconsideringregulation.Ifthenewgenerationofdigitaladvertiserscleanuptheiractaccordingtotheregulation,nativeadsmightbecomemoreacceptable.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutnativeadsfromthetext?A.Theyhaveovercometheproblemsofbannerads.B.Theyareclearlylabeledasadsinwebsites.C.Theyareaspecialtypeofarticles.D.Theyareusedbyallwebsites.33.Theadmanager’sstoryinParagraph4isusedtoshow_______.A.It’sdifficulttoadvertiseinthesmall-screenworld.B.It’sdifficulttotellnativeadsfromwhattheyhavebeeninsertedin.C.It’seasytoinsertadsintoaTVawardsshow.D.It’seasytodealwiththe“Sponsored”label.34.Intheauthor’sview,thefutureofnativeadsis________.A.bright

B.discouraging

C.uncertain

D.time-dependent35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtoadvertiseinthedigitalage.

B.Difficultiesfacingnativeads.C.Truthindigitaladvertising.

D.Whatnativeadsare?参考答案：32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要揭秘了数字广告的真相，自然而然的插入广告，而不被观众所发现。32.细节理解题。由第一段Toovercomevariousdigitalproblems,theadindustryhasbeenservingupasneaky(不光明正大的)solution:makeadslooklesslikeadsandmorelikethearticles,videosandpostsaroundthem.可知天然广告已经克服了横幅广告的问题，选A。33.推理判断题。由倒数第三段withoutanymomentofblacknessbeforeorafter.“Itlookedjustlikepartoftherealbroadcast!可知经理讲的这个关于广告的故事，说明自然广告的插入非常的天衣无缝，很难区分它是被插入的广告，选B。34.推理判断题。由最后一段Ifthenewgenerationofdigitaladvertiserscleanuptheiractaccordingtotheregulation,nativeadsmightbecomemoreacceptable.可推知自然广告的未来是光明的，选A。35.主旨大意题。由第一段Toovercomevariousdigitalproblems,theadindustryhasbeenservingupasneaky(不光明正大的)solution:makeadslooklesslikeadsandmorelikethearticles,videosandpostsaroundthem.可知这篇文章主要揭秘了数字广告的真相，自然而然的插入广告，而不被观众所发现，选C。19.Manyteenagersfindithardtomakefriends.ItisNOT!Herearesomewaysforthem.

Makethefirstmove.Don’tbeshy,becauseitwon’thelpyouinanything.Lookaroundforsomeonethatseemsinteresting,andthentalktothem.Agoodsubjecttotalkabouttoanyoneismusic,becausealmosteverybodylikesmusic.Youcanasksomeonewhatkindofmusictheylikeandstartacoolconversationwiththemandevenfindthingsincommon.Othertopicscouldbemoviesorsports.Keepawayfromthosesubjectslikepolitics,religion,relationshipproblemsanddrama.Benice.Howdoyouexpectthemtolikeyouifyouarenotnice?Putacalmsmileonyourfaceandfindoutwhatyouandthepersonyouaretryingtobefriend(与……交朋友)haveincommon.You’llbeabletobemorecomfortable(轻松的)ifyoufindoutthattheotherpersonhasthingsincommonwithyou.Be