2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市五里界中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市五里界中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?

—No.We______it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited C.mayhavevisited

D.couldn’thavevisited参考答案：A2.LastSunday,ImetGraceintheshoppingcenter___________chance.

A.of

B.in

C.for

D.by参考答案：D略3.Theclassroomsinthisbuildingarelargerthan______inthatbuilding.A.that

B.ones

C.those

D.which参考答案：C4.ProfessorLeeisconsideringgoingtoteachinourschool,wherehecangetpaid___________.A.asfivetimesmuch

B.asmuchfivetimes

C.muchasfivetimes

D.fivetimesasmuch参考答案：D5.It’ssaidthatthenumberofpeople___seriouslyinjuredintheearthquakeofJapanonOct26th2013___

nomorethan10.

A.are;reach

B.whoare;reaches

C.whomare;reaches

D.are;reaches参考答案：B6.I’mreallyinterestedin_____youhavesaid.Canwediscusssomethingsindetail?A.allthat B.allwhat C.that D.which参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我真的对你说的所有感兴趣。我们可以讨论其中的一些细节吗？这里的all是in后面的宾语，定语从句缺少宾语，当定语从句的先行词是all,定语从句使用that引导，allthat可以相当于what。故选A项。7.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(an)_______ofcourageandpower.

A.example

B.sign

C.mark

D.symbol参考答案：D略8.Iwouldappreciate_____ifIcouldbeofferedthejob.

A.that

B.so

C.it

D.them参考答案：C略9.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itis________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyouroverweight

B.youaresooverweightC.becauseyouareoverweight

D.yourbeingoverweight参考答案：D10.Greenorganizationsaretryingtosaverainforeststhathavebeen_____byfarmers.A.created

B.ruined

C.threatened

D.protected参考答案：C略11.Thedayswehadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.come

B.came

C.tocoming

D.tocame参考答案：D12.—What’sthematter?—Bobknockedovertheredwine,

thetablecloth.A.ruined

B.toruin

C.havingruined

D.ruining参考答案：D13.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked参考答案：B14.—Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenewstadium?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe______thatoldonewhenitisfinishednextyear.A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.asbiggerasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas

D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数。句意：——你能告诉我一些关于新体育场的情况吗?——当然可以。明年完工时，它将是那个旧的三倍大。倍数的表达法：倍数+as+原级+as---，故选C。【点睛】我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用下面三个句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”.如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。Thishillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。15.NeitherstatementMrBlackmadeyesterday___true.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：B16.We_______studyinadifferentschoolandhavebeeninthisnewoneforovertwomonths.Nowwe_______thenewschoollifehere.A.usedto;areusedto

B.areusedto;usedtoC.areusedto;areusingto

D.usedto;usedto

参考答案：A二、完型填空17.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcases（案例，病例）withhis

students．ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems．Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive．Dr.:Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient．HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt．Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright．Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat．Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat．

"Areyougettingfoodyoulike?"

Thepatientsaidnothing．

"Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?"

Theanswerwasno．

Thedoctorputhishandontheman'sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft．

"Ifyouhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?"

"Yes,yes,"thepatientsaid．Thechangeinthepatient'sappearancecouldn'thavebeenmoreobvious．Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived．Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn'tgettingfoodhecouldeat．Oneofthestudentssaid,"Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals．""Suppose,"thedoctorreplied,"youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn'tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?"

"Iwouldprobablyinsist,"thestudentsaid．"Verywell,"thedoctorsaid．"Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen．Itwon'tbe-easy,butIcanhelpyou．Meanwhile,let'sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit．Orhe'llbekilledbyhunger．Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish．Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim．"Threeweekslater．DoctorMellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower．Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable．55.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause__________________.

A.hewasnothungry

B.hewasseriouslyill

C.hewasgivenspecialmeals

D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood56.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________________.A.thepatient’snativelanguagewasSpanishB.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient57.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold.

B.Considerate.

C.Curious.

D.Careless.58.WhatdoyouthinkDr.Mellinkoffwantedtotellhisstudentsinthiscase?A.Doctorsshouldbegoodatforeignlanguages.B.Doctorsshouldknowtheirpatients’realproblems.C.Doctorsshouldtrytoimprovetheirmedicalskills.D.Doctorsshouldhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirpatients.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.

Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.

Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.

Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.

Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.57.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftendosports.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.58.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause______.A.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemD.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround59.Theword"steering"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans______.A.forcingB.guidingC.drivingD.moving60.Themainpurposeofthetextisto______.A.tellastoryB.providefactsC.giveadviceD.compareopinions

参考答案：57.B

58.D

59.B

60.C略19.Everyonehasanambitiontotravel.Butthosewhocannotdosothemselvesmightfinditinterestingtoworkinatravelagency,arrangingjourneysforotherpeople.BrianLawteydoesthis,workinginasmalltravelagencyinanindustrialcity.Mostofhisworkisconcernedwithholiday,bothathomeandabroad.Everyautumn,theagencysendsouthundredsofbookletsfullofattractive,color1edphotographs,describingtheholidaysthattheircustomerswillbeabletohavethenextyear.Soon,peoplebegintocomeintotheofficetobooktheirholidays:perhapsaweek’sskiinginAustriainJanuary,perhapsacruisetotheCaribbeaninFebruary,perhapsaseasideholidayinSpaininMay,oratourofAfrica.Brianoftenhastoadvisepeopleonwhatholidayswillbesuitableforthem,andtheyalwayshavealotofquestions.Lastyear,forexample,aladyofeighty-twowantedtobookforamountaineeringholidayintheAlps,andBrianhadgreatdifficultyinpersuadingherthatitwouldnotbesuitable.Intheend,shedecidedtogoforaMediterraneancruiseinstead.Arrangingjourneysforpeoplewhohavetotravelabroadonbusinessisoftenverycomplicated,butBrianenjoysthiswork.Forexample,lastspringMr.Perry,adirectorofchemicalfirm,wentonabusinesstrip,andBrianarrangeditallforhim.First,Mr.PerrytraveledtoLondonbytrainbandstayedovernightinahotelneartheairport,becausehisplaneleftearlythenextmorning.HeflewtoFrankfurtinGermany,wherehespentthemorningdiscussingbusiness.ThenhewentonbytraintoZurich,wherehestayedthenight.Afterameetingthenextmorning,hecaughtaplaneforTokyo,andspentthreedaystherebeforegoingtoAmerica.HehadbusinessinSeattle,ChicagoandNewYork,andstayeds