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2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerisalwaysvery_______forappointments,whichearnshimagoodreputation.A.punctual
B.numb
C.allergic
D.content参考答案:A2.IcanweararedtiewithapinkshirtifIwantto.A.Whatofit?
B.Howcome?C.Ilowso?
D.Whatif?参考答案:A3.Heis_____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.
A.asuchhonestboy
B.sohonestaboy
C.soanhonestboy
D.suchhonestboy参考答案:B4.Ioftenthinkofthehours_______Istayedwithyou,_____havehadagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.which;who
C.which;that
D.when;which参考答案:D5.Eventually,shehasrecognized______,whateverhappensandhoweverbad____seemstoday,lifestillgoesonandeverythingwillbebettertomorrow.
A.that;it
B.it;that
C.it;what
D.that;what参考答案:A6.We'regoingto
_________
withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.gettogether
B.getalong
C.keepup
D.keepon参考答案:A7.Newscamefromthelocalgovernment______thenewgraduateshadsomedifficultiesinopeningtheirownbusiness,theywouldbefinanced.A.whichif
B.whatif
C.thatif
D.whenif参考答案:C8.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I______foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.havestayed
C.stay
D.wouldstay参考答案:A考查一般过去时。句意:—你好,Michael,我听说你刚刚度假回来。—是的,我在中国待了一周,在印度待了五天。根据语境,Michael度假回来了,在中国一周是过去的事情,用一般过去时。故选A。9.-—HowisyourtriptoAmerica?
-—Great.1washelpedbyanorganization.Otherwise.I
it.
A.wouldn’tafford
B.wou]dn’thaveafforded
C.hadn’tafforded
D.didn’tafford参考答案:B10.______twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.
A.Examing
B.Examined
C.Beingexamined
D.Havingbeenexamined参考答案:C11.___overeverythingwheneverwewanttomakeadecision,manypeoplebelieve,andwewillhavelesschanceofmakingmistakes.
A.Think
B.Tothink
C.Thinking
D.Thought参考答案:A12.Runningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.simply
B.partly
C.seriously
D.equally参考答案:A13.Neitherherfathernormotherwouldgive_______permissiontobuythatCDplayer.A.his
B.their
C.her
D.hers
参考答案:C14.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunication______theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered.A.inwhich
B.inorderthat C.inthat
D.intheway参考答案:C15.40kilometers_____Chengduliesatown,_____sufferedgreatlossesintheearthquake,butisnowontheroadtorecovering.A.westof;which
B.onthewestin;whereC.westof;where
D.onthewestof;which参考答案:A16.Weare_______tomakemistakeswhenwelearnEnglish.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.perhaps参考答案:C二、完型填空17.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers___21___thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof___22___.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould___23___allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe___24___—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall___25___inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies___26___thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe___27___.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewastoputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan___28___move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch___29___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook___30___Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand___31___.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___32___rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___33___.Ididmybesttofollowher___34___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy___35___fortheevening.I___36___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould___37___medown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena___38___thatnight.Iwas___39___butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.___40___Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.21.A.filled
B.attended
C.decorated
D.visited22.A.impression
B.debate
C.attention
D.pressure23.A.showoff
B.takeover
C.giveup
D.lookafter24.A.obvious
B.reasonable
C.suitable
D.perfect25.A.mixedup
B.dressedup
C.foldedup
D.coveredup26.A.explained
B.suggested
C.announced
D.predicted27.A.music
B.audience
C.stage
D.curtain28.A.active
B.adventurous
C.easy
D.extra29.A.containing
B.hiding
C.sharing
D.keeping30.A.why
B.what
C.whether
D.where31.A.slipped
B.wandered
C.skipped
D.waved32.A.pride
B.pleasure
C.tear
D.blood33.A.leave
B.cheer
C.notice
D.believe34.A.advice
B.gesture
C.example
D.plan35.A.hopes
B.voice
C.patience
D.doubts36.A.argued
B.shouted
C.begged
D.sobbed37.A.turn
B.calm
C.let
D.put38.A.pioneer
B.star
C.loser
D.fool39.A.moved
B.embarrassed
C.satisfied
D.confused40.A.Instead
B.However
C.Inreturn
D.Intotal参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.D
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.A
36.D
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.A【21题详解】本句句意应为“家人们挤满了演出大厅,大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪”,表示“充满、挤满”用filled。【22题详解】根据上文语境可知我成为大家关注的中心。Attention关注pressure压力impression印象debate争论。【23题详解】最终,在几周的准备之后,我将通过舞蹈表演来展示我辛勤劳动的成果。showoff显示,炫耀takeover接管lookafter照看
giveup放弃。【24题详解】根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了,所以本句句意应为“一切都应该是完美的---我是这样认为的。”reasonable表示“合乎情理的”;suitable表示“合适的,适宜的”;obvious表示“明显的”;perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合逻辑。【25题详解】.本句描述了自己的穿戴,所以句意应为“我等在后台,穿着黑色的紧身衣,扎着金色的腰带。”表示“盛装打扮”用dressup,foldup折叠;coverup盖住;mixup混淆。【26题详解】本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。”表示“宣布”用announced。【27题详解】演出自然少不了观众,演员们要面对观众表演,所以本句句意应为“我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作,面向观众。”所以B项正确。【28题详解】由语境“我保持微笑...”可知作者此时非常自得。本句句意应为“我的动作真的非常简单”,所以C项符合句意。【29题详解】作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演,本句句意应为“我脸上带着微笑,高昂着头,注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。”表示“保持某种状态”用keep,所以D项正确。contain表示“包含”;hide表示“躲藏”;share表示“分享”;keep表示“保持,保存”。【30题详解】这里用where引导状语从句表示地点:我只顾着笑对观众,却没有注意自己的脚下。【31题详解】下文Islippedduringaperformance可知“我没踩上同伴的箱子,滑倒了。”所以使用slip。【32题详解】自己的表演出现了失误,肯定非常尴尬,所以本题句意应为“我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声,我感到血冲上了脸。”应选择D项。【33题详解】如果出错,但保持微笑可以使观众注意不到你的错误。leave离开;cheer欢呼;believe相信,均不符合题意。【34题详解】下文asIcontinuedwiththeroutine可知我努力按老师说的做。followone’sadvice,按某人说的做。【35题详解】根据作者的描述可知,作者本来是想要表现一下的,结果却出现了失误,所以自己的希望落空了,因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下,我的希望也落空了。”故A项符合语境。【36题详解】由后文的tastingthesaltfromthetears可知作者哭了起来,所以本句句意应为“我哭了起来”,故D项正确。【37题详解】上文Isobbedbitterly可知在当时的情境下,自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来,所以应该用calmdown表示“使……平静“。turndown拒绝letdown失望putdown放下。【38题详解】从最后一段Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface可知我依然按要求完成舞蹈动作,并没有因失误而半途而废。事情过去这么多年后,作者能够回过头来重新审视自己,所以本句句意应为“近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。”所以B项符合语境。【39题详解】根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬,所以本句句意应为“我当时很尴尬,但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。”所以B项符合句意。【40题详解】分析上下文逻辑可知,此处表示我没有走掉而是坚持到演完,所以本句句意应为“相反地,我脸上带着微笑完成了动作。”instead:替代关系,进一步说明之意,however:仅表示转折关系。考点:本文是一篇记叙文点评:讲述作者在7岁时在一次舞蹈表演时出现失误,从自信到沮丧的思想变化过程。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TaykaHotelDeSalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHowmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床垫)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakethat’stheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapasteofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHowmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Riddingapulley(滑轮)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass!—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy.Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”.DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHowmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupaffewstepsoftheloft(阁楼)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,TurkeyHowmuch:Between$130and$475anight.Whyit’scool:Thisiscavemancool!Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65℉insummer.(Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)61.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.
B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt.
D.Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel.62.Whatisthesimilarityofthefourhotels?A.Beingexpensive.
B.Beingcomfortable.
C.Beingnatural.
D.Beingunique.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“SweetWilly”referto?A.Thenameofthehotel.
B.Thenameofthehotelowner.C.ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B.
D.Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.64.Whichofthehotelsmakesyouhaveafeelingoflivinginthefarpast?A.TaykaHotelDeSal
B.GreenMagicNatureResortC.DogBarkParkInnB&B
D.GamirasuCaveHotel65.Whatmaybethepurposeofthewriterwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhiswideknowledge.
B.Tointroducesomeinterestinghotels.C.Todevelopbusinessintourism.
D.Toattractattentionfromthereaders.参考答案:ADCDB19.Myviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we’vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihateit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclawhadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin-Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined(用松香擦)thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI’mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway,whenI’mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemn(庄严的)tunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer’sday?24.Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofviolin-playing?A.Ordersfrommum. B.Boredomofpractice.C.Lossofpassionforviolin. D.Disappointmentintheteacher’seyes.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Theauthor’sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.B.Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.C.Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D.Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.26.Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A.Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.B.Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.C.Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.D.HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn’sworks.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.D
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