2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市安江农校杂交水稻纪念园高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市安江农校杂交水稻纪念园高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notonly_____awayfromhim,hewasalsodrivenoutofhismothercountry.A.waseverythinghehastotake

B.waseverythinghehadtakenC.everythinghehaswastaken

D.everythinghehadtotake参考答案：B2.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—________?MaryisinterestedA.Whybother

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案：A3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.

B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?

C.Poorashewashewashonest.

D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.参考答案：C考查特殊句式的用法。当as引导让步状语从句时，从句中应用倒装结构，将从句中的形容词提至主语之前，故C项正确。A项错在“didIrecognize”，此处不用倒装，应用陈述语序；B项错在“where”，此处应用that，本句是强调句；D项错在“wouldbuy”，应用“wouldhavebought”。4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultin

B.resultfrom

C.devoteto

D.devotein参考答案：A略5.Icalledouthername____Isawher.A.atthatinstant

B.switch

C.connect

D.direct参考答案：B本题考查副词引导时间状语从句。句意：一看见她，我就叫出了她的名字。instantly“一......就......”引导时间状语从句。6.Ireallydidn’tknowwho______forthebrokenwindow,fornoneofthemadmittedthathehad

doneit.

Awastobeblamed

Bwasblamed

Cwastoblame

Dwasblaming参考答案：C7.Heinsistedthattheexpert’ssuggestion_____rightandthatwe____theplanintopracticeassoonaspossible.A.shouldbe;put

B.were;shouldputC.is;shouldput

D.was;put参考答案：D8. —DidyouaskTomforhelp?—I________.—Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.

A.needn’thave B.don’tneedto C.didn’tneedto D.needn’t参考答案：C9.Ourmathsteacherhardlygoestoworkbybus,_________he?A.did

B.does

C.didn’t

D.doesn’t参考答案：B10.TheHurricaneIrenemovingtowardstheUShasforcedseveneastcoaststatesto_____astateofemergency.A.request

B.declare

C.conduct

D.debate参考答案：B11.Hesoonmade_____clearwhyhehadaskedforaconference.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one参考答案：B12.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown参考答案：B13.Hehasbeenabsent____D____classforquitealongtime.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.from参考答案：D略14.

Welcomeback!How________thetrip?A.does

B.was

C.were

D.did参考答案：B15.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotapehe______andadmittedeverything.

A.brokedown

B.brokeaway

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：A略16.—YouknowIdroppedmedicineandphysics.—Youmadearightdecision.A.tookup B.tookin C.tookapart D.tookoff参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily’sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper.Moneywastight,andhebecameevenmore

36

whenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadgluedthegoldpapersoasto

37

ashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwasembarrassedbyhisearlier

38

.Butwhenheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhisangerflared."Don'tyouknow,younglady,”hesaid

39

,“whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirl

40

himwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:"Daddy,it'snotempty.I

41

kissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Thefatherwascrushed.He

42

onhiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhis

43

anger.

Fromthenonthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.Wheneverhewasdiscouragedorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeouta(an)

44

kiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryreal

45

,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeen

46

aninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thereisnomoreprecious

47

anyonecouldhold.36．A．upset

B．thrilled

C．excited

D．content37．A．made

B．close

C．make

D．decorate38．A．overhearing

B．overlooking

C．overreaction

D．overemphasis39．A．hurrily

B．curiously

C．sharlply

D．softly40．A．lookeddownupon

B．lookedupat

C．lookedupon

D．lookedthrough41．A．made

B．folded

C．invented

D．blew42．A．fell

B．got

C．felt

D．put43．A．extreme

B．unnecessary

C．terrible

D．unaccountable44．A．false

B．real

C．handmade

D．imaginary45．A．degree

B．sense

C．situation

D．way46．A．fetched

B．claimed

C．given

D．kept47．A．possession

B．Christmas

C．talent

D．shoebox参考答案：36—40ADCCB

41—45DABDB

46—47CA略三、阅读理解18.PacificScienceCenterGuide◆VisitPacificScienceCenter’sStoreDon’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.ThestoreislocatedupstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificScienceCenter

Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.1.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding1. B.InBuilding3.C.AttheLaserDome. D.AttheDennyWayentrance.2.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?A.TrainScienceteachers. B.Giveoutscientificbooks.C.Supplyscientificresearch. D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.3.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Toencouragedonations（捐助）. B.Toadvertisecomingevents.C.Tointroducespecialexhibits. D.TotellabouttheCenter’shistory.参考答案：1---3.

BDA19.Filledwithmuchhousework,mealsandchildcareathome,manypeoplefeelthatbeingatworksoundsmorelikehavingapicnic.Evenforthosewhohaveahappyfamilylife,theyfeelactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.Recently,astudycarriedoutbytheresearchersatauniversityintheUSAfoundlowerlevelsofhormone（荷尔蒙）releasedinresponsetostressinamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworkcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen,andparentsandpeoplewithoutchildren.Bothmenandwomenshowedlessstressatwork.Butwomenaremorelikelytoreportfeelinghappierthere.Menweremorelikelytofeelhappierathome.Expertssaythereareotherreasonswhyworkislessstressfulthanhomeformany.“Paidworkismorevaluedinsociety,”saidSarahDamaske,theleadresearcheronthestudy,“Householdworkisboringandnotparticularlyrewarding.”Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.Yetnoneofus,nomatterhowlongwe’vebeendoingit,evertrulyfeelslikeanexpertatparentingorevenatmarriage.Thesupportandfriendshipofco-workersalsoofferstressrelief.Athome,meanwhile,stressspreadsandincreasesquickly.“That’sthereasonwhymosthousewiveswishtheywerethebreadearners,”Dr.Damaskesays.Muchoftheadvicetofamiliesandcouplesincludesthewarningto“leaveworkstressatoffice”andeventochangeourmind-setfromworktohome,forexample,