形容词ppt课件学习

考点一：形容词的位置和句子功能【经典练习】单项选择。1.

It’s

cold

outside.

You’d

better

put

on

clothes.A.lightC.

warmB.beautifulD.expensive2.Pleasekeep

.

I

can’t

concentrateon

studyingnow.A.quiteC.quietlyB.quietD.calmly1第1页/共29页3.

—

What

do

you

think

of

the

cake?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes

.A.

goodC.

wellB.

badD.terrible4.It’sgoodtoleavethedoor

when

it

is

verycold.A.

openC.closeB.openedD.closed2第2页/共29页5.

In

some

foreign

countries,

such

asCanada,

children

usually

leave

theirparents

when

they

grow

up.

It

makes

theoldfeel

.A.aloneC.happilyB.lonelyD.lively6.Myparentsboththinkit

to

learnEnglish

well.

So

they

ask

me

to

join

anEnglish

club.A.impossibleC.importantB.impossiblyD.importantly3第3页/共29页7.

We

all

like

Julia,

because

she

is

a(n)

girl.A.aliveC.awakeB.livelyD.

well8.

Though

Mr

Black

looks

strong

andserious,heisquite

to

us.A.friendlyC.afraidB.angryD.happy4第4页/共29页Jack,comehere,please.Ihave

to

tell

you.important

somethingimportant

anythingsomething

importantnothing

importantWewillenjoyour

springvacation

next

month.A.

ten-dayC.

tenday’sB.

ten

dayD.

ten-days5第5页/共29页Do

you

know

about

that

bridge?

It’s

a

bridge.twelve

mile

widetwelve-miles-widetwelve

miles

widetwelve-mile-wideThe

smile

on

her

face

shows

that

she

is

my

work.A.

worried

aboutC.

pleasedwithB.

sorry

forD.

angry

at6第6页/共29页13.

When

he

was

going

to

leave,

he

gave

meabox

books.A.

full

ofC.

different

fromB.

afraid

ofD.

kind

ofDon’tworry.Hewillbe

totakecare

of

little

Betty.carefully

enough

B.

enough

carefulC.

carefulenough D.

enough

carefully7第7页/共29页Thereare

dinner

tables

ondisplay

in

the

hall.two

big

round

new

Chinese

woodentwo

Chinese

big

round

new

woodenbig

round

new

Chinese

two

woodenbig

round

new

two

wooden

Chinese8第8页/共29页【考点点拨】形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。作定语，放在名词之前、不定代词之后，某些形容词短语放在名词之后，如第13题。某些形容词只作表语，如afraid,

alive,alone,asleep,awake等。形容词作宾语补足语时常与make,

leave,keep等动词连用。9第9页/共29页某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。常见的有daily,friendly,

lively,lovely,lonely,silly等。“基数词+连字符+单数名词(+long/wide/tall/old等形容词)”构成的复合形容词可作定语修饰名词。多个形容词修饰同一名词时常按“限观形龄色国材”(谐音为“县官行令杀国才”)的顺序排列，即限定词(包括数词等)+大小外观+形状+长幼、新旧+色彩+国籍(或地区)+材料。如：a

tall17-year-old

black

boy,the

big

round

red

wooden

lid

(盖子)等。10第10页/共29页考点二：形容词的三个等级【经典练习】单项选择。1.

Don’t

just

believe

the

advertisement.Thatmedicineis

it

says.A.

as

good

asC.

not

as

good

asB.

as

well

asD.

not

as

well

as2.Whichsweateris

beautiful,this

one

or

that

one?A.

moreC.

mostB.

the

moreD.

the

most11第11页/共29页3.

In

order

to

keep

healthy,

you

shouldeat

fastfood,

freshvegetables

and

take

enough

exercise.A.

fewer;

fewerC.

fewer;moreB.

less;

moreD.

less;

less4.

—

The

TV

programme

is

boring.

Shallwe

play

chessinstead?—Allright.Thatis

thanwatching

a

boring

programme.A.

very

goodC.

very

betterB.

quite

goodD.

much

better12第12页/共29页Look!Beihaiis

now

than

it

usedto

be.quite

beautifulthe

mostbeautifulvery

beautifulfar

morebeautiful—

This

cake

isdelicious.—Yes,atleastit’s

the

one

Ibaked

yesterday.A.

not

worse

thanC.

not

better

thanB.

as

bad

asD.

as

well

as13第13页/共29页7.

—

What

is

your

favourite

sport?—Swimming,Ithink.It’s

ofall.A.easier B.

the

moredifficultC.

the

most

boring

D.

the

mostexciting8.

—

Why

didn’t

you

enjoy

the

talk?—Itwas

talk

I

had

ever

listened

to.more

interestingless

interestingthe

least

interestingthe

mostinteresting14第14页/共29页Whenwintercomes,thedaysget

.short

andshortshorter

and

shorterlong

and

longlonger

and

longerThebusierDadis,the

he

feels.A.happyC.happilyB.happierD.

more

happily15第15页/共29页【经典练习】填写单词。Janeisas

(tall)

as

Maria.Theblueboxis

ta(hlleavy)

thanthe

greenone.Whichisthe

(big)

animahl

eoanvier

land,

the

pig,

the

elephant

or

the

tiger?IthinkEnglishis

(popular)

thanJapanese.Chinaisoneofthe

b(ilgagrgees)tcountries

in

theworld.more

popular16第16页/共29页largest【经典练习】完成句子。上海是中国最美丽的城市之一。Shanghaiis

inChina.在班里，他比其他任何一个学o生ne的o英f

th语e

most

beautiful都好。Heis

cities

atEnglish

in

theclass.彼得是他家两个孩子中较胖的那个。Peteris

of

the

twochildren

in

hisfamily.better than

anyother

student17第17页/共29页the

fatter

/

heaviertwice

as

large

as18第18页/共29页那是我今年看过的最糟糕的一部电影。Thatis

movie

I’veever

seen

this

year.theworst这个花园是那个的两倍。Thisgardenis

thatone.【考点点拨】表示两者在某方面相同或不同时用形容词原级，肯定句用A…+as+形容词原级+as+B，否定句用A…not

as/so+形容词原级+as+B。“the+形容词比较级+of

the

two…”表示“两者中比较……的一个”。“形容词比较级+than

any

other+单数名词”表示“比其他任何……都……”。表示“越来越……”时，用比较级的重叠结构，即“比较级+and+比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词用“more

and

more+形容词原级”。19第19页/共29页表示“越……就越……”时，用“the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级”结构。形容词最高级前须加定冠词the，句末常用in/of

短语表示范围。表示“最……的之一”时，用“one

of

the+形容词最高级+复数名词”。形容词比较级前可用a

little,a

lot,a

bit,much,

even,any,far,still等词修饰，说明比较的程度。“A…+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”表示(在某方面)A是B的几倍。20第20页/共29页考点三：常见易混形容词及形容词在具体语境中的应用【经典练习】单项选择。1.Thefatguyfell

shortly

after

thefilm

began.A.asleepC.sleepingB.sleepyD.slept2.JinYongisoneofthegreatest

writers.Heisstill

.A.

living;

livelyC.

alive;

livingB.

living;

aliveD.

alive;

alive21第21页/共29页Hewasso

when

he

heard

the

news

that

he

got

the

first

prizein

thecontest.exciting;

exciting

B.

exciting;

excitedC.

excited;

excited D.

excited;

exciting4.—Lisaisa

girl.—Sosheis.Eachofusis

withher

good

behaviour.A.

pleased;

pleased B.

pleased;

pleasantC.

pleasant;

pleased

D.

pleasant;

pleasant22第22页/共29页5.

—

What

do

you

think

of

the

lecture

ofLi

Yang’s

Crazy

English?—Ithinkit’s

,

butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo

.bored;

wonderfulboring;

excitedwonderful;

boredwonderful;

boring23第23页/共29页【考点点拨】-ing形容词和-ed形容词：前者多指事物对人的影响，一般修饰物，后者多指人对事物的感受，主语一般是人，常用于“sb+be+-ed形容词+介词”结构。这样的形容词有boring/bored,exciting/excited,frightening/frightened,interesting/

interested,pleasing/pleased,surprising/surprised,

tiring/tired等。24第24页/共29页【巩固与提高】25第25页/共29页I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.

Jackisalittle

(strong)thanPeter.Whichsubjectis

(interesting),

physics

or

chemistry?Itis

(easy)

to

work

out

thisproblem.

You

needn’t

ask

the

teacherstrongerfor

help.

more

interestingMissQianisoneof

(popular)

teachers

in

our

school.Spring

is

coming

and

it

isgetting

e(wasayrm)and

(warm).the

mostpopularwarmerwarmer【中考链接】1.

—

I’m

going

to

a

job

interview.

I

feel

alitt