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2022年河北省廊坊市新世纪中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifhe_____________myadvice,hewouldn'thavelosthisjob. A.followed B.shouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.wouldfollow参考答案:C2.Mydemandisthattheinformation_______inmyreport_____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.referredto,tobee-mailed
B.referringto,e-mailed
C.referredto,bee-mailedD.referringto,beinge-mailed参考答案:C3.—Howdoyouliketheroastchicken?—It_____good.A.turns
B.tastes
C.feels
D.keeps
参考答案:B4.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.
A.insist
B.advise
C.suffer
D.persuade参考答案:D5.Theintroductionofadvancedrobotshasmadea_____differencetotheproductionofagriculturalMachinery.A.troublesome B.transparent C.tremendous D.traditional参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:先进机器人的引入对农业机械的生产有巨大影响。A.troublesome令人讨厌的
B.transparent透明的;C.tremendous巨大的;D.traditional传统的。结合句意可知,此处用“巨大影响”符合语境。故选C项6.Whydon'tyoutrytodoexercisetoloseweight?Ihavetriedeverythingbutithasmadelittle______.A.effect
B.result
C.difference
D.conclusion参考答案:C略7.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdrive
B.neverdriving
C.nevertodrive
D.neverdrive参考答案:C略8.—YouwantedtoleaveearlyandJackwantedtoleavelate?—Yes,butwesplitthe________andleftatnoon.A.difference
B.relation
C.contradiction
D.principle参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。名词difference差异;relation关系;
contradiction矛盾;principle原则。短语splitthedifference折中妥协。句意:—你要早走,他要迟走吗?—是的,但是我们折中一下,在中午走了。故选A。9.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft参考答案:C10.JackieCooper,_____formerchildmoviestarwhowon_____BestActorOscarNominationattheageof9for“Skippy”,diedattheageof88.A.不填;the
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略11.AliceismovingtohernewapartmentnextSaturday.
Iwouldbegladtohelpher,________needsomehelp.A.ifshemight
B.ifshewill
C.ifshe
D.shouldshe参考答案:D12.Children’s wordsandactionsareoftenfairly_____,andtheydonotseemtofollowadefiniteplanorpattern.A.random
B.aggressive
C.deliberate
D. temporary参考答案:A13.Iusedtogocampingalot,soitwon’tbethefirsttimeI
inatent.A.haveslept
B.hadslept
C.wassleeping
D.slept参考答案:A14.Tom,whatdoyouthinkoftheiphone5Iboughtforyourbirthday?
_______
It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor.
A.Perfect!
B.Goodidea!
C.Notbad.
D.So-so.参考答案:A15.Theteacherfrowned___annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhislesson.
A.at
B.to
C.with
D.for参考答案:C16.—I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?
—I'mafraidthatI______itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.
A.threw
B.hadthrown
C.throw
D.willthrow参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onthenightoftheplay,Jackwasatthetheatreearlyandhewasalreadydressedinasuitofpoliceman’sclotheslong__46__theendofthefirstscene.Hecertainlylookedlikethepartallright,andhethoughtashe__47__himselfinthemirror.Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous.Afterall,itwashisfirsttimeto__48__apartinaplay.__49__couldhefaceallthosepeoplewatchingtheplay?Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto__50__hislines(台词),butnothing__51__tohismind.Aknockonthedoormadehimlook__52__.Hewastogoonstageinthesecondscene."HaveI__53__mypartandruinedtheplayforeverybody?"hethoughttohimself.But__54__wasonlythemanager.She__55__hownervoushewasand__56__heshouldstandnearthestage__57__hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay.Itwasagood__58__ofgettingridofhisnervousness,shesaid.Shewasright;itseemedto__59__.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,the__60__hefelthimselfpartofit.Atlastthe__61__cameforhimtoappearonthestage.Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain,__62__worriedassheplacedahandonhisarmto__63__himback."Hasanythinggone__64__?"Jackasked."I'mafraidyou'regoingtobe__65__."shesaid."They'vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely."46.A.before
B.by
C.after
D.at47.A.looked
B.showed
C.admired
D.enjoyed48.A.make
B.take
C.play
D.give49.A.Where
B.Why
C.When
D.How50.A.read
B.remember
C.understand
D.learn51.A.got
B.went
C.happened
D.came52.A.away
B.down
C.out
D.up53.A.missed
B.left
C.passed
D.failed54.A.she
B.it
C.this
D.that55.A.wondered
B.imagined
C.noticed
D.examined56.A.suggested
B.agreed
C.persuaded
D.encouraged57.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.there58.A.idea
B.way
C.path
D.plan59.A.do
B.win
C.work
D.act60.A.less
B.harder
C.better
D.more61.A.period
B.moment
C.minute
D.hour62.A.feeling
B.sounding
C.looking
D.growing63.A.push
B.take
C.catch
D.hold64.A.wrong
B.late
C.mad
D.bad65.A.disappointed
B.excited
C.frightened
D.pleased参考答案:46--50ACCDB
51--55DDABC
56--60ABBCD
61--65BCDAA三、阅读理解18.Havingoneofthosedays–orweeks–wheneverythingseemstoannoyyou?Evenifyoudonothingaboutit,yourbadmoodwillprobablygoawayaftersometime.Butwithalittleeffort,youcanforgetitmuchfaster–oftenwithinadayortwo.
WalkitoffExerciseisthemostpopularbad-moodbuster.Apersonwho’sinabadmoodhaslowenergyandhightension.Takingafastten-minutewalk,ordoingsomequickexercisescandowonderstowardschangingthatbadmood.
TuneitoutListeningtoyourfavoritemusicforawhilecanalsomaketensiongoawayquickly,becausemusicstartsassociationswithpastpositiveexperienceswe’vehad.
GiveyourselfapeptalkStopandlistentowhat’sonyourmind.Badmoodsareoftenstartedbytoomanynegativethoughts.Writethemalldownonpaper,thepessimisticmessagesyou’vebeengivingyourselfandthengiveoptimisticanswers.(“Istilldon’thaveajob.”Vs“Ihavetwointerviewsnextweek.”)
ReduceyourstressRelaxationtechniquesarewonderfulmood-lifters.Theseincludedeepbreathing,stretchingandvisualizing,allofwhichsoundcomplicatedbutaren’t.Oneeasywaytovisualize:closeyoureyesandpictureafavoriteplace,suchasthebeach.Anothersimplewaytobeagainstdistressistomakeato-dolist.Onereasonforbeinginabadmoodisfeelingyouhavenooptions.Bytakingcontrolovercertainareas,yourealizeyou’renothelpless.Youcanmakechangesinyourmoodandlife.
Avoidthingsthatwon’timproveyourmood.TVmaynothelpmuch:Youneedtoincreaseyourenergylevelandstimulate(刺激)yourmind–somethingthattheTVshow“Neighbors”won’tdo.Andbeforeyoureachforthatpieceofcakeandcoffee,thinkabouthowmoodandfoodarelinked.Sugarandcaffeinecontributetodepressedmoods.Abetterchoice?Researchshowsthatcarbohydrates,suchaspotatoesandpasta(面食),produceacalmingeffectinpeoplewhohaveadesireforthem.52.Whichofthefollowingmayhelpusstopabadmood?A.Doingnothingaboutit.
B.Exercisingandenjoyingmusic.C.Writingdownnegativethoughts. D.Talkingaboutitwithneighbors.53.Whyisitsuggestedthatyoucloseyoureyesandpicturethebeach?A.Ithelpsremovebadmood.
B.Itbringsusanewtechnique.C.Itisnotcomplicatedtodoso. D.Itisanareatobeeasilycontrolled.54.TVmaynotimproveyourmoodbecauseit
.A.showswhathappensaroundyou
B.doesnotenergizeyouC.remindsyouofeatinganddrinking D.producesacalmingeffect55.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.EnergyLevelandStress B.HowtoBeataBadMoodC.BadMoodandOurLife D.HowtoControlYourFeeling.参考答案:52.B53.A54.B55.B试题分析:本文叙述了当自己的有个不愉快心情的时候如何应对,一是去散步,做10分钟的快走或者其他的一些快速地锻炼。二是听自己喜欢的音乐。三是把自己的影响心情的想法都写在纸上。四是放松压力,例如做深呼吸、伸懒腰或者观察事物等。五是避免做一些不能改善心情的事情。52.细节理解题。根据Exerciseisthemostpopularbad-moodbuster.Listeningtoyourfavoritemusicforawhilecanalsomaketensiongoawayquickly,锻炼和听音乐有助于赶走自己的不愉快的心情,故选B。53.细节理解题。根据Relaxationtechniquesarewonderfulmood-lifters.Theseincludedeepbreathing,stretchingandvisualizing,Oneeasywaytovisualize:closeyoureyesandpictureafavoriteplace,suchasthebeach.闭眼想象一个美丽的海滩有助于放松心情,故选A。54.细节理解题。根据TVmaynothelpmuch:Youneedtoincreaseyourenergylevelandstimulate(刺激)yourmind–somethingthattheTVshow“Neighbors”won’tdo.电视节目不能给你活力,故选B。55.标题归纳题。纵观全文的内容可知这是如何驱走自己的不愉快的心情的一些方法,故选B。考点:健康保健类短文阅读。点评:做标题归纳题时还要遵循三个原则,即注意题的醒目性、概括性和针对性。醒目性——我们所判断的标题如果放在文章的最前面,应该能使读者一看到标题就对其内容发生兴趣,即,吸引读者的眼球;概括性——指标题应最大限度地覆盖全文,囊括文章的主要内容,体现文章的主题;针对性——我们所选的标题不能偏题,必须指向具体文意,因此也应具备强烈的针对性。【解析】略19.TEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010FrequentlyAskedQuestionsWhatisTEENSGIVING?TEENSGIVINGisanexcitingeventwherehundredsofNewYorkCityteensgathertogetherannuallyforaremarkabledayofcommunityservice.Thisyear,TEENSGIVINGinSRING2010participantswillonceagainbetterNewYorkCityandimpactthousandsoflives!WhenisTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010?SUNDAY,APRIL25,2010WhereisTEENSGIVING?
AlloverNewYorkCity.Everyonewillmeetatthe92ndStreetY(92ndandLexington)at9:00AMfortheeventkick-off.Then,allTEENSGIVINGvolunteerswilldisperseacrossthecitytoworkwithourpartneringagencieswheretheywillmakeaHUGEdifferenceandhavefun!WhoparticipatesinTEENSGIVING?Hundredsofteenagersfromaroundthecity.Teenscomefromthe92ndStreetY,variouscityschools,youthgroups,andorganizationsinthearea.Inaddition,manyadultvolunteers(aged21andolder)willdonatetheirtimetoTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010.Whatprojectsdoparticipantsdoattheagencies?Sampleprojectsincludepaintingparkbenches,planting
gardens,
visiting
andplayingwithunderprivilegedchildren,assemblingcraftkitsforchildreninhospitals,assistingatanimalshelters,workingatsoupkitchens,deliveringmealsandcelebratingwithfamiliesathomelessshelters.
DoIgetanythingforparticipatinginTEENSGIVING?Yes!Everybodybenefits!Teenvolunteerswill
receive
*6
hours*
of
communityservicecredit,good
towards
honor
society,
high
school
graduation
and
collegeapplicationrequirements.Adultvolunteerswillbe“thanked”withalightbreakfast,agiftcertificate
fortheirtroubles,andthesatisfaction
of
helpingourcity’syouthcontributetotheircommunity.Inaddition,allteenandadultvolunteerswillreceiveacoolTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010T-shirt.Thi
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