2022年湖南省长沙市新康乡新塘中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年湖南省长沙市新康乡新塘中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis________Idisagree.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B2.Thirty-threepeopleonboardwerereported______aftertheplanecrashednearthecityofPuertoOrdaz.A.surviving B.tosurvive C.havingsurvived D.tohavesurvived参考答案：D3.Thoughthesoldiershavebeenworkingforfifteenhours，they________lookingforthesurvivorsintheruins.A．reliedon

B．carriedonC．livedon

D．lookedon参考答案：B[考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管战士们已经持续工作15个小时了，但他们仍继续寻找困在废墟中的幸存者。carryon“继续；坚持”，后接名词或动名词，符合题意。relyon依靠；依赖；liveon以……为生；lookon旁观。]4.Mywatchisold,but_____isnew.A．he

B．she

C.it

D.his参考答案：

D5.Allthemembersofthevisitorswere______atthe______changesofourcountry.A.amazing;amazed

B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing

D.amazed;amazing参考答案：D6.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough

B.morethanC.manymore

D.muchmany参考答案：B解析：morethan+形容词/副词/动词"这种形式用来表示被修饰的形容词、副词或动词的强烈程度，其目的是为了加强语气，意思是"非常；岂止；极其"。7.Hemissed

goldinthehighjump,butwillget

secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.a;不填参考答案：C略8.Hedidn’tworkhard;

,hefailedhisexam.A.infact

B.asaresult

C.afterall

D.inotherwords参考答案：B9.Thethingthat________isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.cares

B.mindsC.matters

D.depends参考答案：Cmatter用作动词，表示“有关系；关系到”。10.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some________over90meters.A．measure

B．measuresC．measuring

D．measured参考答案：C[考查独立主格结构。句意：气候太湿润了以致于树木相当地高，有些高达90米。此处前后主语不一致用独立主格结构，some指代树木，可以发出measure的动作。]11.—Wouldyoulikesome

.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.

milk

B.apple

C.pears

D.oranges参考答案：A12.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A13.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIf

BWhether

CWhat

DWhich参考答案：B14.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?

—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeplace

D.takeoff参考答案：C略15.Onlyafterhismothercamehome______towatchTV.

A.washeallowed

B.hewasallowed

C.didheallow

D.hedidallow参考答案：A16.ThisisthefirsttimethatI

sonervous.A.was

B.havebeen

C.am

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Ihadaquickthirty-minutestopoverinDetroitbeforeheadinghometoToronto.After

31

upthepassage,Irealizedthatmygatewasontheoppositeendoftheairport.Luckily,Igottherewithfiveminutesto

32

andstoodwaitingtobecalled.Iwastiredandhadanemergency

33

scheduledafterIwashome.Butthencamethe

34

,“Itseemswehaveoverbookedtheflight.Wouldanyonevolunteertostayforthe

35

departure?”Therewere100-pluspeopleandnota

36

personresponded.Thenextflightwasinfourhours.I

37

andsawbusinessmenneedingtogethomeforwork,momstoseetheirkids,kidstoseetheirfriends,andmore

38

,Isawpeoplethatneededtobehelped.EventhoughI

39

tobehomejustasmuchasanyone,somethinginsidemesaidthatIshouldvolunteerandoffersome

40

tothisgroupofstrangers.Thegateattendanthadsaidthattheflightcouldn’tboard

41

someonevolunteered.Ipickedupmybag,

42

thedeskandsaidtothegateattendant,“Ivolunteer!”A

43

smilespreadoverherface.Asshewas

44

myticket,Igotmymeetingrescheduled.Allthe

45

boardingtheirflight,IwashappythatIhadbeenableto

46

.Whenboardingtheplane,IwassurprisedtodiscoverthatIwas

47

tobeseatedinfirstclass.How

48

Iwasforeverythingthathadhappened.Igavewiththeintentiontoserveothers,withnothoughtof

49

,andthatkindnesswas

50

tomewithanupgradetofirstclass!31.A.driving B.wandering C.rushing D.setting32.A.take B.waste C.last D.spare33.A.call B.meeting C.treatment D.case34.A.requirement B.incident C.announcement D.reply35.A.later B.direct C.earlier D.first36.A.normal B.particular C.single D.nice37.A.setoff B.lookedaround C.stoodby D.ranout38.A.seriously B.willingly C.approximately D.importantly 39.A.agreed B.demanded C.wanted D.refused40.A.kindness B.money C.guidance D.comfort41.A.once B.until C.although D.because42.A.left B.approached C.cleared D.tapped43.A.ready B.forced C.relieved D.shy44.A.processing B.holding C.booking D.checking45.A.kids B.businessmen C.volunteers D.passengers46.A.help B.speak C.rest D.leave47.A.permitted B.required C.advised D.arranged48.A.anxious B.grateful C.responsible D.suitable49.A.praise B.loss C.award D.reward50.A.returned B.delivered C.introduced D.shown参考答案：31-50CDBCA

CBDCA

BBCAD ADBDA三、阅读理解18.Three-year-oldTeddyLasrywassleepinginhiscowboyoutfit(套装)yesterdayathisfamily’sFifthAve.apartmentwhenheshotupinbedscreaming.A3-foot-longblack-and-whitesnaketwistedaroundhisleftarmandhadjustbittenhislittlefinger,“Thebabysitterwasfrightenedtodeath.”saidTeddy’sfatherDavidLasry,who,alongwithhiswife,Evelyn,wasatworkwhenthesnakeappearedabout4:00pm.Thehorrifiedbabysittercalled911andthebuilding’sdoorman.ThedoormanandtwocableTVworkershelpedtakethesnakeofftheboy’sarmandputitinagarbagebag.PolicerushedTeddytoMountSinaiMedicalCenter,wherehespenttwohoursattachedtoaheartmonitorasaprecautionincasethesnakewaspoisonous.Itwasn’t.ExpertsatthesnakebitetreatmentcenteratJacobiMedicalCenterintheBronx,wherepolicementookthesnake,foundoutitwasanon-poisonousCaliforniakingsnake.ButhowdiditendupinTeddy’sbed?

AlittledetectiveworkdeterminedthatthesnakehadescapedtwoweeksagofromitscageintheapartmentofadoctorwhosefamilylivesfourfloorsbelowtheLasrys.Theownersaidhisson’spetsnakelikelytraveledupthewaterpipesandintohisneighbor’sapartment.“It’saverygentle,veryharmlesssnake,”hesaid:“It’shandledbyourfamilyallthetime.”DavidLasrybelievedthepetwassimplyhungryaftertwoweeksofwandering.Evelynsaidhersonseemstohaveovercomehisfrightbythinkingofhimselfasaherocowboyasherodeinthebackofthepolicecartothehospital.“ItoldTeddyhe’saprettysnake,anicepetsnakewhogotoutofhiscage.”Evelynsaid.“Butheasked,‘Whydidhebitemyfinger,Mamma?’AndIsaid,‘Becausehesawthatyouareabigboy,Teddy,inyourcowboyoutfitandhegotscared.’”4.WhatdidthebabysitterdoafterTeddywasbittenbyasnake?A.Sheranoutoftheapartment.

B.ShetookthesnakeoffTeddy’sarm.C.ShecalledtheTVcompany.

D.Shemadeanemergencycall.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthesnake_____.A.waskeptinacagebyitsowner

B.waspoisonousC.wasdesertedbyitsowner

D.escapedtotheapartmentdownstairs6.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Teddywasawakewhenthesnakearrived.B.Thesnakehadneverbittenpeoplebefore.C.Teddy’smotherwasathomewhenthesnaketurnedup.D.Teddyneededaheartmachinetostayalivefortwohours.7.Teddyprobablybelievedhewasattackedbecause_________.A.hisparentsweren’tathome

B.hewasasleepC.thesnakewasscaredofhim

D.thesnakewashungry参考答案：4．D5．A6．B7．C19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Charlie，amastercarpenter(木匠)，wasverywellrespectedinhiscommunity．Everyoneknewthatiftheywantedthebest，theywouldcallonhim．OfcoursethatmeantthatCharliewouldneverberich．Hisfellowcarpentersalwaystoldhimthatifyouusedinferior(劣质的)materialsandcheaplaborthenyoucouldmakealotofmoney．Charliewouldnothearofit．Oneday，John，therichestmanintowncametoCharlie．Hesaidthathehadjustboughtthebestpieceoflandintown.Itoverlookedtheentirecity．HewasgoingtoEuropefor4monthsandwantedCharlietobuildhimthebesthouseintown．“Sparenoexpenseandgivemethebest．”Charliethoughtaboutthisanddecidedfinallyhewouldmakesomemoney．Hedidnotgethisusualgreatcarpentersandfinematerialsfromhisnormalsuppliers．Hebuiltthehouseandcovereduptheflaws(瑕疵)．After4monthshehadspentabout50％ofwhatheusuallyspendsonahouse．JohncamebackfromEuropeandimmediatelycalledCharlieandaskedhimtomeethimatthehouse．Whentheymet，Johnaskedhimifhehadusedthefinestmaterialsandsparednoexpense．Charliesaidly．Johnsaidthathewasglad．HepaidCharlie，thentoldhimthatheknewhewasnotrichandhadalwaysstruggled．SohewantedtorewardCharlieforallofhisyearsofservicetothecommunitybygivingCharliethishouse．Therearemanytimesinourliveswhereweletd