上海同济大学第二附属中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

上海同济大学第二附属中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisarticleisquite_____me.Therearetoomanynewwords.

A.above

B.against

C.upon

D.beyond参考答案：D略2.GetoutofNEETgroup,Jack!Youaresupposedto

yourownliving.

A.win

B.gain

C.take

D.earn参考答案：D略3.----Shallwehaveadiscussionabouthowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?----______________A.Youareright.

B.Don’tbotherme!

C.Thatsoundsgreat

D.Haveagoodtime!参考答案：C4.Whereverheis,hemakes_____aruletotakepartinphysicallabour.A.these

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：C5.AsaspecialistinFrenchbread, thebakerstressesthat_____measuringbeforebakingwillmakedeliciousbread.A.roughly

B.originally

C.equally

D. precisely参考答案：D6.Theworkers

believetheassemblyhall_____thecurtain

need

tobechanged_____rebuilding.A.which;deserve B.ofwhich;isdeservedC.whose;deserves D.ofwhich;deserves参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和主动表达被动。句意：工人们认为窗帘需要更换的礼堂应当重建。根据定语从句中，whosesth=thesthofwhich/whom=ofwhich/whomthesth（某人/某物的…）可知，因为curtain前面有定冠词the，故用第一空ofwhichthesth的结构；由believe判断本句为一般现在时，deserve的主语是theassemblyhall，故用deserves。deservedoing“值得做某事”主动表达被动。故选D项。7.一Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?一Right，justtheone

，youknow，Iusedtowork．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where参考答案：D8.—MydeskmatehasbeenadmittedbyOxfordUniversityforherexcellentgrades．—______________That'swonderful．A．Congratulations!

B．Hasshe?C．That’sallright． D．Doyouagree?参考答案：B9.ThespokesmansaysthattheUNsystemwillbeina

tosupporttheextensivereliefeffortneededinanystrickenarea.A.cooperation B.commitment C.position D.procedure参考答案：C10.Ningboisasmallcity.Therefore,to_______theflowoftraffic,thegovernmenthasdecidedtobroadensomemainstreets.A.speedup

B.buildup

C.putup

D.comeup参考答案：A11.Togetawell-paidjob,_____________.

A.itislynecessaryofonetohaveagoodeducationB.onewillsurelyhavetohaveagoodeducationC.havingagoodeducationissomethingwewillsuredo

D.agoodeducationissurelysomethingwecandowithout参考答案：B略12.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen

tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing D.beingexposed参考答案：A13.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider参考答案：D14.YemeniPresidentsignedadealunderwhichhewillstepdownafter33yearsin

and10monthsofprotestsagainsthisrule.A.power

B.danger

C.store

D.secret参考答案：A略15._________hasbeenannounced,theschoolwillbreakupforholidaysaheadoftime．A．As

B．That

C．It

D．What参考答案：A16.24．Inordertofind___betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.A．a;aB．the;aC．the;theD．a;the参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thankstoacombinationofyoungbusinessmen,largenumbersofuniversitystudentsandrevitalization(新生)effortsbythelocalandnationalgovernments,today’sNanjinghasan

36

ofyouthfulexuberance(繁茂)thatwouldhavebeen

37

onlyafewdecadesago.

38

,thecity,aboomingcityof6.5milliononthebanksoftheYangtzeRiversome185mileswestofShanghai,bears

39

resemblancetotheformercapitalofChinathatsufferedtheworstcrueltyandviolenceofWorldWarII.40

Nanjinghasshownaremarkablecapacityforreinventionduringits2,500-yearhistory.Andinrecentyears,thecityhasmoved

41

itstragicpasttobecomeavitalengineofChina’seconomicgrowth,thanks

42

toitspositioninthemiddleofChina’sprosperouseasternseaboard.Growthhasalso

43

thankstoimprovedgroundtransportation:AnewbullettrainlinkingNanjingandShanghaistartedservicelastyear,

44

traveltimebetweenthecitiesfromseveralhourstojust75minutes,andaBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedlineis

45

toopenlaterthisyear,withastopinNanjing.Withinthecity,twometrolineswerebuiltinthelastfewyears;15moreareplannedtobeginserviceby2030.SignsofNanjing’s

46

wealthandoptimismcanbeseeneverywhere.IntheheartofthedowntownXinjiekoudistrict,abronzestatueofSunYat-sen,

47

thefatherofmodernChina,looks

48

overabusy

49

area.Thereisperhapsnomore

50

symbolofthecity’stransformationthantheZifengTower,a1,480-footskyscraperthatopeneditsdoorslastMay.

51

offices,restaurantsandanInterContinentalhotel,thetoweristhesecond-tallestbuildinginChinaandbilledastheseventh-tallestintheworld.UnderlyingallthisdevelopmentisalargeChineseand

52

studentpopulation—thereareseveralmajoruniversities,plusabranchofJohnsHopkins’sinternationalstudiesschool.Infact,artandmusic

53

inallsortsofplaces.Onalarger

54

,localgovernmentofficialsandprivateinvestorsarepushingthecityasarisingcenterforcontemporaryartandarchitecture,hopingtoattract

55

fromtheneon-bathedstreetsofitsneighborShanghai.36.A.advance

B.affection

C.air

D.ability37.A.unforgettable

B.unthinkable

C.unbearable

D.unnecessary38.A.Actually

B.Regretfully

C.Hopefully

D.Consequently39.A.close

B.slight

C.much

D.little40.A.Because

B.But

C.As

D.Since41.A.beyond

B.on

C.off

D.out42.A.inaddition

B.inall

C.inpart

D.infact43.A.started

B.enlarged

C.existed

D.accelerated44.A.removing

B.cutting

C.dividing

D.lowering45.A.scheduled

B.invented

C.desired

D.meant46.A.attractive

B.well-received

C.newfound

D.discovered47.A.thought

B.treated

C.considered

D.elected48.A.out

B.at

C.about

D.for49.A.remote

B.regional

C.rural

D.commercial50.A.universal

B.visible

C.traditional

D.political51.A.Keeping

B.Consisting

C.Opening

D.Housing52.A.British

B.western

C.American

D.foreign53.A.springup

B.standup

C.setup

D.keepup54.A.extent

B.degree

C.scale

D.level55.A.businessmen

B.students

C.tourists

D.painters参考答案：36.C

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.D

44.B

45.A46.C

47.C

48.A

49.D

50.B

51.D

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.C略三、阅读理解18.MyparentstookusonholidaytoTasmania(塔斯马尼亚)severaldaysago.Tasmaniaisanisland.ItisinthesouthofAustralia.Wevisitedtheeastcoast(海岸).OneofthehighlightswasourvisitoftheWineglassBay(酒杯湾).Whenwearrivedthere,wefoundmanywalkingpathstothebeach.Therearealsomanymountainsaroundthebay.Becausemygrandmotherandmylittlesisterwentwithus,wehada45-minutewalk.Onthewayup,wesawamazingrocksonthemountains.Finallywearrivedatahigherplace.Fromtherewecouldoverlookthecalmclearwaterofthebay.Itwasasunnydayandtheviewwasgreat.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Itlookedlikeawineglass!Thewalkdownwaseasierandenjoyable.AndwewenttoafarmandtriedthedeliciousseafoodinTasmania.Ireallylikedthetrip.IthinkIwillgobackagain.31.Weknowfromthispassagethat

.A.TasmaniaisabeautifulislandB.thewritervisitedthesouthcoastC.TasmanialiesintheeastofAustraliaD.WineglassBaygotitsnameforitscolor132.Thewriter’sfamilychosea45-minutewalktothemountainsbecause

.A.theyfelttootiredtowalkonB.therearenototherwaystochooseC.hisgrandmaandsisterwentwiththemD.theyhadnotimetotakemorephotos33.Theunderlinedword“overlook”means“

”inChinese.A.仰望

B.凝视

C.浏览

D.俯瞰34.Therighttime-orderofthefollowingstatementsshouldbe

accordingtothepassage.a.somestrangerocksonthemountainb.manywalkingpathstothebeachc.thedeliciousseafoodonthefarmd.a45-minutewalktothemountainA.b-a-c-d

B.d-b-a-c

C.b-d-a-c

D.a-d-c-b35.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“

”.A.TheWineglassBayofTasmaniaB.DeliciousseafoodinTasmaniaC.AGoodWalktotheMountainsD.AWonderfulTriptoTasmania参考答案：31.A

32.C

33.D

34.C

35.D试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章描述了“我”跟随家人去塔斯马尼亚度假的经历，着重对酒杯湾的景色进行了描写。31.题意：我们从这篇文章中知道

。考查细节理解题。A.Tasmaniaisabeautifulisland塔斯马尼亚是个美丽的岛屿；根据Tasmaniaisanisland.和Itwasasunnydayandtheviewwasgreat.，可知说法正确。B.thewritervisitedthesouthcoast作者参观了南海岸；根据Wevisitedtheeastcoast.，可知说法错误。C.TasmanialiesintheeastofAustralia塔斯马尼亚位于澳大利亚的东部；根据ItisinthesouthofAustralia.，可知说法错误。D.WineglassBaygotitsnameforitscolor1葡萄酒湾因其颜色而得名；根据Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Itlookedlikeawineglass!，可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选A。32.题意：作家的家人选择了45分钟的步行到山区，因为

。考查细节理解题。根据Becausemygrandmotherandmylittlesisterwentwithus,wehada45-minutewalk.，可知选C。33.题意：下划线单词“overlook”的汉语意思是

考查细节理解题。根据上文Finallywearrivedatahigherplace.，可知是从高处往下看，故选D。34.题意：根据短文，下列正确的时间顺序应该是

。考查细节理解题。a.somestrangerocksonthemountain山上有些奇怪的岩石；b.manywalkingpathstothebeach许多去海滩的步行路；c.thedeliciousseafoodonthefarm农场上美味的海鲜；d.a45-minutewalktothemountain步行45分钟到山上。根据短文所述，先走的walkingpaths（步行路），路上看到了amazingrocks（令人惊叹的岩石），然后到了山水看到了美景，最后下山后去了农场，品尝了塔斯马尼亚的美味海鲜。可知顺序是b-d-a-c，故选C。35.题意：这段话最好的标题是“

”。考查标题归纳题。根据文意，作者讲述的是跟随家人去塔斯马尼亚度假的经历，可知选D。19.阅读理解RichardSolo1800RechargeableBatteryInjustminutesaday,pluginandchargeyouriPhonequickly!JustplugRichardSolo1800intoyouriPhoneonceortwiceaday,forfifteenminutes,andkeepyouriPhonechargedup.Atyourdesk,oratdinner,plugRichardSolointoiPhonetoinstantlytransfercharge.Nomorebatteryworries.RichardSolowillchargeiPhonetofull1.5times,anditisgoodfor3-5yearsofrecharges.

UsetheiPhonewhilechargingit.EvenchargetheRichardSolo1800andiPhonetogetheratthesametime.TakeonlyonechargerwhentravelingandwakeupinthemorningwiththeRichardSoloandtheiPhonecharged.

RichardSolo1800islargestinitsclassandholdsitschargeformonths.WorkswithalmostalliPhonecases.

Yoursatisfactionisguaranteed,withour30-dayreturnprivilege.Ifyou’renotsatisfiedforanyreason,we’llemailyouaprepaidreturnlabel.

Actualcustomercomments:

Tohaveyourcompanyexhibitsuchgoodserviceisunbelievablyrefreshing.—P.S.

Thisiswhaticallgreatcustomersupport.Iwishmorecompanieswouldfigurethisoutthesedays.Thankyousomuch.—D.C.

Youhaveprovidedmeoneofthebestservicesihaveeverseenonanyonline/telephoneshopping.—T.K.

Youmusthavethefastestprocessingandshippingin