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2022-2023学年广东省珠海市成人中专职业中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate
B.beingtranslated
C.havingbeentranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案:D2.He_______tosavetheendangeredanimalsaroundtheworld,whichwasrememberedbythepeople.A.gavehislife
B.broughthislife
C.cametolife
D.devotedhislife参考答案:A3.AsfarasIcansee,thepoorboyis_______.Heneedscomforting.A.morefrightenedthanhurt
B.hurtratherthanfrightenedC.morefrighteningthanhurt
D.hurtmorethanfrightened参考答案:A4.Moremoneyandeffortshouldbespentto_______theculturalrelicsintheworld.A.keep
B.remain
C.preserve
D.support参考答案:C5.OurfootballteamwillcompeteagainsttheJapaneseteamthisevening.Let’sgoand
?A.cheerthemup
B.jointhemup
C.addthemup
D.pickthemup参考答案:A略6.Shepassedherselfoff____aworkerintothefestivaltoavoid____.A.as;beingrecognized B.as;recognizing C.into;toberecognized D.into;beingrecognized参考答案:A7.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C8.Ifthewoundremained_____,itwillgetinfected.A.exposing
B.toexpose
C.exposed
D.beingexposed参考答案:C9.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A.held
B.havingbeenheld
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld参考答案:A略10.Theincident____awaveoffearandangeracrossthecountry.A.setout B.setoff C.leftout D.cameoff参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.setout出发;B.setoff
引起;C.leftout省去;D.cameoff成功。句意:这一事件引发了全国性的恐慌和愤怒。根据句意可知此处表示“引起”,故B项正确。11.Inordertolivewiththeirwholefamily,theyoungcoupleweredeterminedto______alargehouse.A.occupy
B.supplyC.purchase
D.decorate参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了和全家生活在一起,这对年轻夫妇决心购买一个更大的房子。A.occupy占据;B.supply提供;C.purchase购买;D.decorate装饰。故选C。12.Nobodyknowshowpeoplefirstcametotheseislands.They______fromSouthAmericaonrafts.A.musthavesailed B.canhavesailedC.mighthavesailed D.shouldhavesailed参考答案:C13.Theplan_____justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeaway D.brokeoff参考答案:B略14.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since
B.when
C.as
D.while参考答案:D略15.Thecityseems________tonight,asifsomethingisgoingtohappen.A.nervous
B.restlessC.tense
D.tight参考答案:C句意:今晚城市的气氛似乎很紧张,好像要发生什么事似的。nervous“紧张的;不安的”,常用来形容人,指内心紧张与忧虑,如:Don'tbenervous!Youwillpasstheexam.别紧张!你会通过考试的。restless“静不下来的;焦躁不安的”,多指人的外表,它是人的内在紧张心情的外在表现,如手脚不停动,来回走动等;tense“紧张的”,它既可用来形容人,指由于种种原因而引起的紧张,多指一种感觉,也用来指人周围的环境和气氛等;tight“紧的”,一般形容事物,如:Shelikestoweartightdress.她喜欢穿紧身衣服。16.Thepatientisseriouslyill.Betterhavehim______oninnotime.
A.operate
B.tooperate
C.operating
D.operated参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
OnedayIwastakingataxitotheairport.Weweredrivingintheright-handlanewhen
36
ablackcarrushedoutofaparkinglotrightinfrontofus.Mydriver
37
hardonhisbrake(刹车),andwe
38
theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarputhisheadoutandstarted
39
atus.Thetaxidriverjust
40
andwaved.Imean,hewasreally
41
.
“Whydidyoujustdothat?”Iasked.“Thisguy
42
ruinedyourcarandsentustothe
43
!”ThatwaswhatI’mnow
44
toyouwhenthatdrivertoldme,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck.”Heexplainedthatmanypeopleare
45
garbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullof
46
,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheir
47
pileupovertime,theyneeda
48
todump(倾倒)it,andsometimestheymaydumpitonyou.Don’tturnitintoa
49
problem.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,and
50
.Don’ttaketheirgarbageandspreadittoyourparentsorchildrenat
51
,orotherpeopleatworkoronthestreets.
Thebottomlineisthat
52
peopledonotletthegarbagetruckstakeovertheirday.Lifeistooshortto
53
inthemorningwithregrets.“Lovethosewho
54
youright.Prayfortheoneswhodon’t.”
55
istenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyoutakeit.
36.A.fortunatelyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.rapidly37.A.focusedB.dependedC.steppedD.held38A.knockedB.crashedC.remainedD.missed39.A.shoutingB.lookingC.pointingD.laughing40.A.askedB.stoppedC.smiledD.nodded41.A.angryB.friendlyC.strangeD.brave42.A.alreadyB.neverC.hardlyD.almost43.A.hospitalB.airportC.stationD.garage44.A.passingonB.thinkingofC.explainingD.appreciating45.A.withB.behindC.likeD.on46.A.pleasureB.failureC.carelessnessD.happiness47.A.actionB.opinionsC.garbageD.goods48.A.considerationB.possibilityC.guideD.place49.A.seriousB.popularC.commonD.silly50A.gooutB.moveonC.getoffD.comeup51.A.schoolB.seaC.homeD.break52.A.unluckyB.successfulC.unhappyD.poor53.A.makeupB.takeinC.giveinD.wakeup54.A.rememberB.helpC.careD.treat55.A.LifeB.TimeC.YouthD.Value
参考答案:36.B37.C38.D39.A40.C41.B42.D43.A44.A45.C46.B47.C48.D49.A50.B51.C52.B53.D54.D55.A
三、阅读理解18.WelcometoAdventureland!
EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore(探索),enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?
TheTravelPavilion
Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjungle(丛林)village,theTurkishmarket,theThaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlivesandthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing…
TheFutureTower
Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模拟装置)fortheJourneytoMars!
TheNaturePark
Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.
IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee…
ThePyramid
ThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.
60.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors_______.
A.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets
B.realizetheimportanceoftravelling
C.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld
D.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries
61.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifewillbe,youmayvisit_______.
A.
theSafariPark
B.theTravelPavilion
C.theFutureTower
D.thePyramid
62.Ifyouwanttogetasouvenir(纪念品)totakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?
A.
ThePyramid.
B.TheFutureTower.
C.
TheNaturePark.
D.TheTravelPavilion.参考答案:略19.Youmaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevator(电梯)ride.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesadaywithoutthinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhDofAmerica,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.“Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewheremannersaresortofstrange,”GraytoldtheBBC,“Theyaresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.”Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,liftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant—it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally(对角线地)acrossfromeachothertocreatedistance.Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.Newcomerstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formostpeopletheruleissimple—lookdown,orlookatyourphone.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?
“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”ProfessorRenneberg,
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