2023英语中考模拟试卷

望谟县第三中学中考模拟考试试卷（一）英语考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位置内。2．本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）Ⅰ、情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。（10小题，每题2分，共20分）1.—Hi,

Lucy!

Welcome

to

Xingyi!

—____

A.Thank

you

B.

How

do

you

do?

C.

The

same

to

you

D.Nice

to

meet

you,

too2.—Hi,Tony.____ismyfriend,Jack.—Hello,Jack!Nicetomeetyou.A.He B.That C.This D.It3.—WouldyoumindifIturnontheradio?—.Mygrandmotherissleepinginthenextroom.A.BetternotB.OfcourseC.NotatallD.Thankyou4.—My

mother

has

been

ill

for

several

days.

—___.

A.

That's

too

bad.

B.

I'm

sorry

to

hear

that.

C.

How

terribleD.Never

mind.5.—I

will

go

to

Hong

Kong

for

a

trip

next

weekend.

—Great!___

A.

Good

Lucy!

B.

Have

a

good

time!

C.Best

wish!

D.

Glad

to

see

you

again.6.——It's

September

20th

,

.

A.

What's

the

date

todayB.

What's

wrong

with

it

C.what

date

is

it

today

D.what's

the

time7.假如一位不相识的美国友人来到安龙，你最佳以什么样的话题开头？A.Wheredoyoucomefrom?B.Beautifulweather,isn'tit?C.What'syournameD.Howoldareyou?8.—Sorry,

sir.

I

made

a

mistake

again.—.

A.never

mind

B.

I'm

not

sure

C.

You're

welcomeD.

Don't

mention

it

9.—Mary

likes

reading

books.—..

A.Jane

likes

alsoB.So

Jane

does

C.Also

does

Jane

D.

So

does

Jane10.—The

wind

won't

last

long,

will

it?—.A.It's

three

thirty

B.Where

it

is

C.No,it

won't

D.No,it

isⅡ、单项选择（20小题，每题1分，共20分）A)从A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的对的答案。11.—Whendidyou______thebooktothelibrary?—Yesterdayafternoon.A.borrowB.lendC.giveD.return12.She______anEnglishteacher.A.usestoB.usedtoC.usetobeD.usedtobe13.—______heever______abroad?—No,never.A.Did,goB.Is,beenC.Has,beenD.Has,gone14.Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.A.elsesomebodyB.othersomebodyC.somebodyelseD.anybodyelse15.Hesaysthathewill______tomeinthreedays.A.returnthemoneyB.returnbackthemoneyC.getthemoneybackD.paybackthemoney16.____theweatherwillbeliketomorrow,wewillgosurfing.A.NomatterhowB.Nomatterwhat'sC.NomatterwhatD.Nomatterif17.I'venever______himbefore.A.heardofB.hearfromC.heardtoD.hearof18.Whenyou____thestreet,youmustlookfirst.A.acrossB.gocrossC.CrossD.goesacross19.Neitheryouorhe______Hawaiibefore.A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.hasbeento20.Allofusexcepthim_______toBeijing.A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen21.____willhebeback?Inaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany22.Wedon'tknowifit_____.Ifit_____,wewon'tgooutforawalk.A.rains,willrainB.rains,rainsC.willrain,willrainD.willrain,rains23.____haveyoubeenatthisfactory?____I'vebeenheresince1993.A.WhenB.HowlongC.WhattimeD.Howoften24.It’sverykind____you_____lendyourbiketome.A.of,toB.for,inC.for,toD.of,in25.Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,________isblack.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothersB)选出与下列句子划线部分意思相似或相近的选项。26．WehadagoodtimeatMary'sbirthdaypartylastnight.A.hadfunB.hadafreetimeC.hadtroubleD.enjoyedus27.Qixiangyuan（奇香园）becomeswell-knowninGuizhouforplantingsomanytreesforpeople.A.greatB.famousC.friendlyD.warm28.Iwonderwhetherhewillhavetimetoattendthemeeting.A.askB.understandC.guessD.wanttoknown29.I'mworriednow.Couldyoudomeafavor,please?A.pushmeB.letmehelpyouC.helpmeD.doanythingforyou30.The

best

ways

to

realize

your

dream

is

to

work

hard.

A.come

true

your

dreamB.come

your

dream

trueC.

make

your

dream

come

trueD.

achieves

your

dreamⅢ、完型填空。从A,B,C,D中选出一种最佳答案，使短文意思完整。（10小题，每题1分，共10分）ItiswellknownthatThomasEdisonwasagreatAmericaninventor.Hewas31onFebruary11th,1847anddiedonOctober18th,1931.Maybewewillthinkthathemusthave32fromafamousuniversity.Infact,heonlywenttoprimaryschoolforthreemonths.Believeitornot,therewereover1,00033thathehadinventedallhislife.Hewasalegendary(传奇式的)personintheworld.ThomasEdisontriedtwothousanddifferent34insearchofafilament(灯丝)forthelightbulb.When35workedeffectively,hisassistant36,“Allourworkisinvain.Wehavelearned37.”ButEdisonrepliedveryconfidently,“38wehaven’tsucceededinfindingaproperone,wealsolearnalotthattwothousandelements(成分)39wecannotusetomakeagoodlightbulb.”Onecan40somethingfrommistake,sodon’tbeafraidofmakinganymistakesinyourwork.That’smightbeofgreatvalue.31.A.boredB.bornC.deadD.hurt32.A.goneB.enteredC.graduatedD.worked33.A.inventionsB.inventorsC.writersD.school34.A.materialsB.booksC.drugsD.purposes35.nooneB.noneC.nobodyD.something36.laughedB.complainedC.criedD.measured37.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing38.A.SoB.ThoughC.ButD.Because39.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what40.A.learnB.loseC.dieD.stealⅣ、阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。（15小题，每题2分，共30分）(A)CanyourememberEarthDay?It’sonApril22nd.Onthisday,peoplearoundtheworldarecelebratingit.Peoplecanshowtheirloveforthehomeplanetinmanyways.Somehaveapartytocelebrateit;otherstakepartinenvironmentrallies(集会).Stillothersorganizerecyclingandcleanupnaturalareas.EarthDaycanhelppeopleremembertomakedecisionstopasssomelaws(法律)thatareusefulfortheEarth.Forexample,EarthDayhashelpedpeopleunderstandhowimportantrecyclingisforkeepingtheenvironmentclean.EarthDayisalsoatimeforlearningtheimpacts(冲击)ofclimatechangeandhowpeoplemakeapositivemethodontheplanet.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Itisauniqueplanetforhumanstoliveon.Butithassupportedlifeforbillionsofyears.Soasourhumanpopulationcontinuestogrow,thenaturalresourcesthatweusearedisappearingbitbybit.Ifeveryonerealizesthis,theywilltrytheirbesttocleanuptheenvironment.So,letallofusbegreenerpeopletocelebrateEarthDay.It’stimeforustotakeactionstorecyclethoseemptycansandplantmoretrees.Onemorething,pleasedon’tlitterandwasteresources,thenwecanbearealloverofourplanet.41.EarthDayison.A.March22B.AprilthetwelfthC.Aprilthetwenty–secondD.May22nd42.OnEarthDay,peopleusuallycelebrateitinthefollowingwaysexcept.A.cuttingdowntreesB.joininginenvironmentalralliesC.havingpartiesD.organizingrecycling43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”mean?A.很好的B.尤其的C.独一无二的D.温暖的44.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecan’tknowtheimportanceofrecyclingonEarthDay.B.OnlyonEarthDaycanpeopleremembertopasssomeusefullawsfortheEarth.C.Thenaturalresourcesarebeingdisappearingslowlybecauseoftheincreasingpopulation.D.It’stimeforustolittertocelebrateEarthDay.45.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RememberEarthDayB.CelebrateEarthDayC.WhyCelebratingEarthDayD.It’sTimetoProtectourEarth(B)Americanboysandgirlslovetowatchtelevision.Somechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixhoursadayinfrontofthetelevisionset.SomeevenwatchtelevisionforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.Televisionsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someshowshelpchildrentounderstandthenewsandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimesinhistory.Withtelevisionachilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsortotheoceantoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.Televisionbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。46.Childrenusuallyspend_______adayinschoolinAmerica.A.sixhoursB.morethaneighthoursC.onlyafewhoursD.fourhours47.Somechildrenspendeighthoursmore_______onSunday.A.studyingB.playingC.watchingTVD.helpingtheirparents48.Ontelevisionchildrencansee_____.A.gamesB.biganimalsC.oceansD.almosteverything49“Televisionbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes”means.A.televisionmakesthingshappenonhomesB.wecanknowplacesandeventswithoutgoingtoseethem.C.wecanseehousesandbuildingsonTV.D.wecanfindthemeasily.50.Parentssometimeshelptheirchildrenfindotherthingstodowhenthereis____forchildren.A.abadprogramB.ananimalC.agameD.anuninterestingfilm(C)Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backinthe11thcenturyBC.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower(权力)．IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.

Umbrellashavehotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.

51.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellaas________.

A.asymbolofhonor

B．protectionagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D．protectionagainsttherain

52.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient________.

A．Egypt

B．Babylon

C．Rome

D．China

53.Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean________inChinese.

A.皇室的

B．富裕的

C．中产的

D．平民的

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.

B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.

C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.

D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented.

55.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A．thesalesoftheumbrella

B．thedifferencesamongumbrellas

C．theinventionoftheumbrella

D．thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共70分）Ⅴ、根据中文提醒或首字母，填写单词的对的形式。（5小题，每题2分，共10分）56..––The

street

is

covered

with__(垃圾)

and

smells

bad.

57.

How

was

your

life

in

the

countryside?

--The

air

was

fresh

but

sometimes

I

felt

a

little__(无聊).

58.Donald

Trump

is

the

45th

__(总统)

of

America.

59.

What's

the

date

of

her

__(出生)?

--It's

June

eight.

60.The

second

month

of

a

year

is__(二月).Ⅵ、句型转换。（每空一词，5小题，每空1分，共10分）61.Janeisthecleverestgirlinherclass.(改为同义句)Janeisclevererthan______________girlinherclass.62.Ienjoyrockmusicbecauseitisexciting.(对划线部分提问)_______do________enjoyrockmusic?63.Thechildrenhaveneverdonethatbefore.(改为反义疑问句)Thechildrenhaveneverdonethatbefore,_______________?64.Youshouldn’tarrivelateforclass.(改为祈使句)_______________lateforclass.65.Wecanusebambootomakepaper.(改为被动语态)。Bamboocan_______________tomakepaper.Ⅶ、补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两项是多出的。（5小题，每题2分，共10分）A：Youlookunhappytoday.____66____

B：YesterdaywhenIgothome，Ifoundmyparentsreadingmydiary.Igotveryangry.Shouldn'tIkeepmyownsecrets?

A：Ofcourseyoucankeepyoursecrets.____67____

B：No，butIshoutedatthem.Theydidn'tsayaword.Theyjustkeptsilent.____68____

A：Infact，yourparentsshouldn'treadyourdiary.Theyshouldrespectyourprivacy.____69____Theywanttomakesureyouaren'tinanytrouble，andtheywanttounderstandyourlifeandstudybetterinthisway.Maybeyouhurtyourparents.

B：Iagree.___70____

A：Saysorrytothem.Trytalkingtothemmore.Letthemknowwhatyouaredoing，sothattheywon'tworryaboutyousomuch.

B：OK.I'lldoasyoutoldme.A．Didyouarguewithyourparents?

B．Butyourparentsarejustworriedaboutyou.

C．That'sagoodidea.

D．NowIfeelverysad.

E．WhatshouldIdonow?

F．What'sthematter?

G．I'msorrytohearthat.Ⅷ、根据句意，用方框中所给词的对的形式填空,有两个词是多出的。（5小题，每题2分，共10分）carecomeintobeingthink