河北省保定市顺平县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+

河北省保定市顺平县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）Ⅵ.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）16．（1分）Mathisdifficult，________it'sinteresting.（）A．and B．only C．but D．so17．（1分）Hergrandfatherlivesasimplelifehehasmuchmoney．（）A．because B．so C．though D．if18．（1分）Mr.Smithaskedhisfriendsto______________hisstolencar.（）A．keepaneyeoutfor B．keepaneyeof C．keepaneyefrom D．keepaneyefor19．（1分）—Whosebikeisthis？—It______________belongtoAdam.Look!Hisbagisonit.（）A．must B．may C．will D．can20．（1分）Pleaseanswermyquestionina______________voice.（）A．loud B．loudly C．aloud D．weak21．（1分）—Lookatthatman.IthinkhemustbeLiPing'sfather.—________.LiPing'sfatherwearsglasses，buthedoesn't.（）A．I'mafraidso B．Ihopeso C．Idon'tthinkso D．Idon'tknow22．（1分）Hiscar______onthewaytothestation，sohemissedthetrain.（）A．camedown B．brokedown C．cutdown D．lookeddown23．（1分）Thebookstore______________booksforpoorstudentsforfree.（）A．provides B．sells C．gives D．shows24．（1分）Youshouldn'tworryaboutyourson．Hecan______hisnewschoollifeeasily．（）A．cooldown B．getdressed C．adaptto D．agreeon25．（1分）Youradviceisvery_________tome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.（）A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuableVII.完形填空。26．（10分）Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.Itis（1）forthemtoplay，tolistentomusic，andto（2）intouchwiththeirfriends.（3）thehelpoftechnology，thereseemstobenothingthatchildrencan'tdonow.Technologyalsohelps（4）toknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Forexample，ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking（追踪）device，hisparentscanfindout（5）heisgoingwiththehelpofthemobilephone.However，therearealsosomebad（6）oftechnology.Forexample，ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.Theycanfindpersonalinformationaboutchildrenthroughspecialwaysonthe（7）.Soitisveryimportantforparentsto（8）theirchildrentokeeppersonalinformationsafewhilesurfingtheInternet.Besidesthis，thereisanotherbadthingabouttechnology.Childrennow（9）lesstimedoingexercisethanbefore.Theyaretoo（10）playingonlinegames.Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Ifyoudon'tpushthemoutofthedoor，theywon'tvolunteertogooutandplay.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Therefore，teachingchildrentherightwaytomakegooduseoftechnologyisveryimportant.（1）A.easierB.moredifficultC.moreimportantD.harder（2）A.loseB.makeC.keepD.contact（3）A.ForB.UnderC.WithD.Over（4）A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates（5）A.whenB.whomC.whyD.where（6）A.sidesB.placesC.choicesD.winds（7）A.phoneB.TVC.radioD.Internet（8）A.teachB.learnC.punishD.spend（9）A.payB.takeC.costD.lend（10）A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.hard﹣workingVIII.阅读理解。27．（6分）Doyouknowcrosstalk？It'salsoknownbyitsChinesenamexiangsheng．ItisafamousChineseshowintheformofadialogueusuallybetweentwopeople．ItcameintobeinginBeijinginthelateQingDynasty（themid﹣19thcentury）．Itbeganasaformofstreetshow，anditalsoborrowedfromotherarts，suchasBeijingOpera．Nomatterwhattheformis，thecrosstalkshowjustwantstomakepeoplelaugh．CrosstalkisoneofChina'smostimportantandpopularperformingarts．Moderncrosstalkusuallyhasfourskills﹣﹣speaking，imitating（模仿），teasing（逗乐）andsinging．Somestoriescomefromeverydaylife，popularideasandhotnews．Somecomefromhistorystories．Duringtheshow，sometimesoneactorisangrywiththeotherbecauseoftheirdifferentideas．Crosstalkisfulloffunwithsinging，differentsounds，musicalinstruments，andevencrying．Soifsomethingmakesyouunhappy，youcanenjoycrosstalk．Nowadays，youcanwatchitinteahousesandtheatres．Ofcourse，youcanalsolistentoitonradiowhiletakingawalkordrivingacar．AndyoucanwatchitonTVwithyourfamilies．（1）WhendidcrosstalkcomeintobeinginBeijing？A．Around1750．B．Around1850．C．Around1800．D．Around1700．（2）Whatarethemainskillsinmoderncrosstalk？A．Speaking，imitating，teasingandsinging．B．Singing，cryingandfighting．C．Speaking，musicalinstrumentsandfighting．D．Imitating，singingandcrying．（3）Wherecanweenjoycrosstalknowadays？A．Athome．B．Inteahousesortheatres．C．Inacarorpark．D．Alloftheabove．28．（6分）LiMeiMyfavouritebookisAFriendLikeHenry.It'sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism（自闭症）.WhenIfeltsad，mybestfriendgavemethebook.Ittookmethroughdepression（压抑），heartbreakandjoy.Itmademebecomestrong.It'sworthreading.Ihopeyoucanreadit.TonyReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandleaguesUndertheSeaismyfavouritebook.It'saboutacaptain'stravelunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.MaryIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'maforeignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittointroduceTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou.IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei，ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，don'tmissit.MoXiaotianMyparentsoftensendmemanybooksbecauseI'mstudyinginEnglandnow.Inmyopinion，TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook，ayoungprincefallstoEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It'snotjustafictionstory，buttellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.IfyoureadtheEnglishversion，youcanalsolearnsomebeautifulsentences.（1）Who'sstudyinginEnglandnow？A.LiMei.B.Tony.C.Mary.D.MoXiaotian.（2）WhichbookcanyouchooseifyouwanttolearnaboutChinesehistory？A.AFriendLikeHenryB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomC.ThelittlePrinceD.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.MyFriendsB.LifeAbroadC.BooksICollectD.MyFavouriteBook29．（8分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries，youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina，it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.Itisusualtotipwaiters，taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland，makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain（西班牙），it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate，andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9：00p.m.InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯），menkissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan，peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard，don'tputitintoyourpocket（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.（1）Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage？A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese？A.搬运工B.水电工C.建筑工D.环卫工（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally，restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9：00p.m.inSpain.C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.Wheretotravel.B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.C.Whentousebodylanguage.D.Customsindifferentcountries.30．（10分）Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating：Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents，youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty﹣﹣sometimesyouarejustthirsty；youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours，yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits，yogurtorcheese.Weneedsnackssometimes.Infact，it'sagoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don'teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife，wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastmoment.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8﹣10hours.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What'sthemainideaofthetext？A.Whattoeat.B.Wheretoeat.C.Howtoeat.D.Whentoeat.（2）Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusonhealthyeating？A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.（3）Whichoneisthemostimportantinadayaccordingtothewriter？A.Dinner.B.Lunch.C.Breakfast.D.Snacks.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"digest"meaninChinese？A.利用B.消化C.储存D.享用（5）Whatisthewriter'sadviceonhealthysnacks？A.Noteatingsnacksatall.B.Eatingenougheveryday.C.Eatingasmanyasyoucan.D.Eatingsomewhennecessary.=9\*ROMANIX任务型阅读31．（10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Howdoyouspendyourtimeatschool？Doyouknowhowstudentsinothercountriesstudyeveryday？Herearethestudyingwaysinsomewesternschools.AmericanStudentsAmericanstudentsspendsevenhoursintheirschooleveryday.Andthedayisdividedintoclassesofabout40to50minutes.StudentsstudyEnglish，history，maths，science，artandforeignlanguages.Theygotolistendifferentlessonstaughtbydifferentteachersindifferentclassrooms.Afterclasstheylearnjobskills.Sometimetheystudybyworkinginanoffice，ahospitalorotherplacesonceaweek.GermanStudentsGermanstudentslovepracticing.Lotsofschoolshavelessonsforonlyhalfaday.Theyspendmosttimepracticing.Teachersgivestudentsenoughfreedom（自由）.Studentsmaytryallkindsofideastheyhave.Theybegintoplanwhattheywilldointhefutureandworkhardatayoungage.FrenchStudentsFrenchstudentslikeindependence（独立）andfreedom.Theirschoollifeisveryrelaxingandinteresting.Whentheyhavetests，theymayhavesnacks.Forexample，theycanputafewdeskstogether，andputsomepeanutsorcandiesonthem.（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Americanstudentsspendatschooleveryday.（2）WherecanAmericanstudentsstudybesidesintheclassroom？（3）WhatdoGermanstudentslovedoing？（4）（5）=10\*ROMANX词语运用32．（10分）ItwasfivedaysbeforeTeachers'day.Tim'smotherwasverybusy.Butshedidn'tforget（1）（buy）cardsforherson'steachers.Shedrovetoagiftstoreonherwayhomefromwork.Whenshecameback，sheputthecardsonthetable（2）thelivingroom.WhenTimcamehome，shesaidtohim，"Herearefivecardsforyourteachers，andthereis（3）pen，stamps（邮票）andourbookofaddresses（地址）.CanyouwritethecardswhenI（4）（cook）thedinner？"Timdidnotsay（5）（something）.Hewalkedoutofthelivingroomandwentintohisroom.Tim'smotherwasalittleunhappy，（6）shedidn'tsayaword.Sheknewthathersonalwaystalkedlittle.Shewasjustthinking，"（7）canImakehimwritethecards？"Afew（8）（minute）later，Timcamebackwithaboxofcards.Allofthemhadaddressesandstampsonthem.Tim'smotherwasverysurprisedandasked，"Oh，whatarethese？""Mum，"Timanswered，"Iboughtthecardsand（9）（write）allofthemafewdaysago."Hearingthis，hismotherwasverymovedandsaid，"You're（10）（real）great，dear."=11\*ROMANXI基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分）A)连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，标点已给出。33．（1分）why，watch，you，TV，don't？34．（1分）up，don't，all，bread，of，use，the.35．（1分）we，special，had，what，classes!36．（1分）Dick，listeningto，enjoys，music.37．（1分）want，I，a，to，teacher，be.=12\*ROMANXII书面表达（15分）38．（15分）请以"Mylifeintenyears为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文．提示（短文须包含下列要点）：1．Whatdoyouwanttobeintenyears？Andwhy？2．wherewillyouliveintenyears？Andwhy？3．Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears．4．Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams？注意：短文中，不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．Mylifeintenyears．．

参考答案与试题解析Ⅵ.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）16．（1分）Mathisdifficult，________it'sinteresting.（）A．and B．only C．but D．so【分析】数学很难，但很有趣。【解答】A.和，B.只有，C.但是，D.所以，根据语境：前面说难，后面说有趣，表示转折关系。故选：C。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对连词辨析的掌握。17．（1分）Hergrandfatherlivesasimplelifehehasmuchmoney．（）A．because B．so C．though D．if【分析】虽然她的爷爷很有钱，但是他过着一种简单的生活．【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：因为；B：所以；C：虽然；D：如果；根据语境推测句意是"虽然她的爷爷很有钱，但是他过着一种简单的生活．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/eventhough"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选C【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．18．（1分）Mr.Smithaskedhisfriendsto______________hisstolencar.（）A．keepaneyeoutfor B．keepaneyeof C．keepaneyefrom D．keepaneyefor【分析】史密斯先生让他的朋友留意他被偷的汽车。【解答】根据题干可知史密斯先生让他的朋友留意他被偷的汽车，其中keepaneyeoutforsth./sb.表示留意某物/人。故选：A。【点评】本题考查动词短语，要求学生熟悉常见短语的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。19．（1分）—Whosebikeisthis？—It______________belongtoAdam.Look!Hisbagisonit.（）A．must B．may C．will D．can【分析】—这是谁的自行车？—一定属于Adam的。看！他的包在上面。【解答】must一定；may可能；will将要；can能。根据Hisbagisonit可知说话人的推测很有把握，因此正确答案是A。故选：A。【点评】本题主要考查must的用法。20．（1分）Pleaseanswermyquestionina______________voice.（）A．loud B．loudly C．aloud D．weak【分析】请大声回答我的问题。【解答】loud表示响亮的、大声的，形容词，指人大声谈笑或事物发出喧闹噪音，强调声音很大，有比较级和最高级，其副词形式是loudly，注意loud也可作副词。aloud表示大声地、出声地，副词，指说话、读书、唱歌等时发出声音，强调声音听得见，无比较级和最高级。weak表示虚弱的、无力的。根据题干可知说话人为了能听清，要求对方大声回答其问题，此处强调声音大，且划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词voice，则应用loud。故选：A。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。21．（1分）—Lookatthatman.IthinkhemustbeLiPing'sfather.—________.LiPing'sfatherwearsglasses，buthedoesn't.（）A．I'mafraidso B．Ihopeso C．Idon'tthinkso D．Idon'tknow【分析】﹣﹣看看那个人。我想他一定是李平的父亲。﹣﹣我不这么认为。李平的父亲戴眼镜，但他不戴。【解答】I'mafraidso恐怕是这样；Ihopeso我希望如此；Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为；Idon'tknow我不知道。根据IthinkhemustbeLiPing'sfather."我想他一定是李平的父亲。"及LiPing'sfatherwearsglasses，buthedoesn't."李平的父亲戴眼镜，但他不戴。"可知，应该说"我不这么认为。"故选：C。【点评】分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。22．（1分）Hiscar______onthewaytothestation，sohemissedthetrain.（）A．camedown B．brokedown C．cutdown D．lookeddown【分析】他的车在去火车站的路上坏了，所以他错过了火车。【解答】A.camedown下来；B.brokedown损坏；C.cutdown减少；D.lookeddown往下看。根据sohemissedthetrain（所以他错过了火车。）知他的车在去火车站的路上坏了。故选：B。【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的词义是解答本题的关键。23．（1分）Thebookstore______________booksforpoorstudentsforfree.（）A．provides B．sells C．gives D．shows【分析】书店免费为贫困学生提供书籍。【解答】考查动词词义辨析。provide提供；sell卖；give给；show出示，展示。providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物，是固定搭配。时态是一般现在时，主语是Thebookstore，是第三人称单数，所以用provides。故选：A。【点评】考查动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。24．（1分）Youshouldn'tworryaboutyourson．Hecan______hisnewschoollifeeasily．（）A．cooldown B．getdressed C．adaptto D．agreeon【分析】你不应该担心你儿子，他会轻松地适应新的学校生活。【解答】A.cooldown冷静下来；B.getdressed穿衣服；C.adaptto适应；D.agreeon同意。根据Youshouldn'tworryaboutyourson．（你不应该担心你儿子。）可知他会轻松地适应新的学校生活。故选：C。【点评】掌握不同的动词短语的汉语意思是解答本题的关键。25．（1分）Youradviceisvery_________tome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.（）A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable【分析】你的建议对我很有价值。我相信我们的活动会更有意义。【解答】terrible可怕的；comfortable舒适的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的。根据I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful"我相信我们的活动会更有意义"可知，你的建议是"有价值的"。故选：D。【点评】考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题。VII.完形填空。26．（10分）Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.Itis（1）Aforthemtoplay，tolistentomusic，andto（2）Cintouchwiththeirfriends.（3）Cthehelpoftechnology，thereseemstobenothingthatchildrencan'tdonow.Technologyalsohelps（4）Ctoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Forexample，ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking（追踪）device，hisparentscanfindout（5）Dheisgoingwiththehelpofthemobilephone.However，therearealsosomebad（6）Aoftechnology.Forexample，ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.Theycanfindpersonalinformationaboutchildrenthroughspecialwaysonthe（7）D.Soitisveryimportantforparentsto（8）AtheirchildrentokeeppersonalinformationsafewhilesurfingtheInternet.Besidesthis，thereisanotherbadthingabouttechnology.Childrennow（9）Dlesstimedoingexercisethanbefore.Theyaretoo（10）Cplayingonlinegames.Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Ifyoudon'tpushthemoutofthedoor，theywon'tvolunteertogooutandplay.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Therefore，teachingchildrentherightwaytomakegooduseoftechnologyisveryimportant.（1）A.easierB.moredifficultC.moreimportantD.harder（2）A.loseB.makeC.keepD.contact（3）A.ForB.UnderC.WithD.Over（4）A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates（5）A.whenB.whomC.whyD.where（6）A.sidesB.placesC.choicesD.winds（7）A.phoneB.TVC.radioD.Internet（8）A.teachB.learnC.punishD.spend（9）A.payB.takeC.costD.lend（10）A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.hard﹣working【分析】科技使今天的孩子们的生活更容易了。单数它也有不好的一面。【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这对他们来说更容易玩，听音乐，和朋友保持联系。A.easier更容易；B.moredifficult更困难；C.moreimportant更重要；D.harder更难。根据Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.（科技使今天的孩子们的生活更容易了。）可知这对他们来说更容易玩，听音乐，和朋友保持联系。故选：A。（2）考查动词。句意：这对他们来说更容易玩，听音乐，和朋友保持联系。A.loseB.makeC.keep保持；D.contact联系。根据句意，可知考查keepintouchwith与……保持联系，固定搭配。故选：C。（3）考查介词。句意：在科技的帮助下，现在似乎没有什么是孩子们不能做的。A.For为了；B.Under在下面；C.With带有；D.Over在上方。根据句意，可知考查withthehelpof在……的帮助下。故选：C。（4）考查名词。句意：技术也有助于父母更多地了解他们的孩子。A.teachers老师；B.friends朋友；C.parents父母；D.classmates同班同学。根据knowmoreabouttheirchildren（更了解他们的孩子）可知故是指父母了解孩子。故选：C。（5）考查副词。句意：例如，如果给一个孩子一个带有跟踪装置的手机，他的父母可以在手机的帮助下找到他要去哪里。A.when什么时间；B.whom谁；C.why为什么；D.where哪里。根据ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking（追踪）device（如果给孩子一个带有追踪装置的手机）可知他的父母可以在手机的帮助下找到他要去哪里。故选：D。（6）考查名词。句意：然而，技术也有一些不好的方面。A.sides边；B.places地点；C.choices选择；D.winds风。根据Forexample，ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.（例如，在科技的帮助下，坏人更容易与孩子们取得联系。）可知此处是指技术也有一些不好的方面。故选：A。（7）考查名词。句意：他们可以通过互联网上的特殊方式找到有关儿童的个人信息。A.phone电话；B.TV电视；C.radio收音机；D.Internet因特网。根据findpersonalinformation（查找个人信息）可知此处是指通过互联网上的特殊方式查找个人信息。故选：D。（8）考查动词。句意：因此，父母教孩子在上网时保护个人信息安全是非常重要的。A.teach教；B.learn学习；C.punish惩罚；D.spend花费。根据tokeeppersonalinformationsafe（确保个人信息安全）可知此处是指故选：A。（9）考查动词。句意：孩子们现在做运动的时间比以前少了。A.pay支付；B.take花费；C.cost花费；D.lend借出。根据lesstimedoingexercise（锻炼时间减少）可知花费时间减少。考查句型spend...doingsth花费……做某事。故选：D。（10）考查形容词。句意：他们都忙着玩网络游戏。A.lazy懒惰的；B.free空闲的；C.busy忙的；D.hard﹣working勤奋的。根据Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.（他们甚至可以整天玩电脑游戏。）可知他们都忙着玩网络游戏。故选：C。【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。VIII.阅读理解。27．（6分）Doyouknowcrosstalk？It'salsoknownbyitsChinesenamexiangsheng．ItisafamousChineseshowintheformofadialogueusuallybetweentwopeople．ItcameintobeinginBeijinginthelateQingDynasty（themid﹣19thcentury）．Itbeganasaformofstreetshow，anditalsoborrowedfromotherarts，suchasBeijingOpera．Nomatterwhattheformis，thecrosstalkshowjustwantstomakepeoplelaugh．CrosstalkisoneofChina'smostimportantandpopularperformingarts．Moderncrosstalkusuallyhasfourskills﹣﹣speaking，imitating（模仿），teasing（逗乐）andsinging．Somestoriescomefromeverydaylife，popularideasandhotnews．Somecomefromhistorystories．Duringtheshow，sometimesoneactorisangrywiththeotherbecauseoftheirdifferentideas．Crosstalkisfulloffunwithsinging，differentsounds，musicalinstruments，andevencrying．Soifsomethingmakesyouunhappy，youcanenjoycrosstalk．Nowadays，youcanwatchitinteahousesandtheatres．Ofcourse，youcanalsolistentoitonradiowhiletakingawalkordrivingacar．AndyoucanwatchitonTVwithyourfamilies．（1）WhendidcrosstalkcomeintobeinginBeijing？BA．Around1750．B．Around1850．C．Around1800．D．Around1700．（2）Whatarethemainskillsinmoderncrosstalk？AA．Speaking，imitating，teasingandsinging．B．Singing，cryingandfighting．C．Speaking，musicalinstrumentsandfighting．D．Imitating，singingandcrying．（3）Wherecanweenjoycrosstalknowadays？DA．Athome．B．Inteahousesortheatres．C．Inacarorpark．D．Alloftheabove．【分析】这篇文章介绍了脱口秀即中国的相声艺术产生，发展以及它的形式．【解答】细节理解题．（1）B．根据ItcameintobeinginBeijinginthelateQingDynasty（themid﹣19thcentury）．可知相声艺术产生于十九世纪中叶的清朝．故选：B．（2）A根据Moderncrosstalkusuallyhasfourskills﹣﹣speaking，imitating（模仿），teasing（逗乐）andsinging．可知先生有说，模仿．逗乐和唱四种技能．故选：A．（3）D．根据Nowadays，youcanwatchitinteahousesandtheatres．Ofcourse，youcanalsolistentoitonradiowhiletakingawalkordrivingacar．AndyoucanwatchitonTVwithyourfamilies．可知人们可以在茶馆，剧院听相声，散步或开车是可以在收音机上听，也可以跟家人一起在电视上看．故选：D．【点评】阅读理解中细节理解题是最基本的题型，一般比较直观，可以通过阅读题干，然后带着问题直接在材料中找出来．28．（6分）LiMeiMyfavouritebookisAFriendLikeHenry.It'sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism（自闭症）.WhenIfeltsad，mybestfriendgavemethebook.Ittookmethroughdepression（压抑），heartbreakandjoy.Itmademebecomestrong.It'sworthreading.Ihopeyoucanreadit.TonyReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandleaguesUndertheSeaismyfavouritebook.It'saboutacaptain'stravelunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.MaryIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'maforeignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittointroduceTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou.IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei，ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，don'tmissit.MoXiaotianMyparentsoftensendmemanybooksbecauseI'mstudyinginEnglandnow.Inmyopinion，TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook，ayoungprincefallstoEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It'snotjustafictionstory，buttellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.IfyoureadtheEnglishversion，youcanalsolearnsomebeautifulsentences.（1）Who'sstudyinginEnglandnow？DA.LiMei.B.Tony.C.Mary.D.MoXiaotian.（2）WhichbookcanyouchooseifyouwanttolearnaboutChinesehistory？BA.AFriendLikeHenryB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomC.ThelittlePrinceD.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.MyFriendsB.LifeAbroadC.BooksICollectD.MyFavouriteBook【分析】四个人介绍了各自喜欢的书。LiMei喜欢《像亨利一样的朋友》，讲述了一只家庭狗如何帮助一个患有自闭症的男孩。Tony喜欢《海底两万里》，讲述了一位船长在海底的旅行。Mary喜欢《三国演义》，讲述了魏、蜀、吴三个国家的历史故事。MoXiaotian喜欢《小王子》，讲述了一个小王子从小星球上来到地球的故事，寓意深刻。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格四MoXiaotianMyparentsoftensendmemanybooksbecauseI'mstudyinginEnglandnow.（MoXiaotian我的父母经常给我寄很多书，因为我现在在英国学习。）可知MoXiaotian在英国学习，故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据表格三IlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'maforeignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittointroduceTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou.IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei，ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，don'tmissit.（虽然我是来自悉尼的外国人，但我喜欢读中国的四大名著。我等不及要把《三国演义》介绍给大家了。它教会了我很多关于魏国、蜀国和吴国的知识。如果你对历史感兴趣，不要错过它。）可知如果你想了解中国历史，你可以选择《三国演义》，故选B。（3）标题归纳题。根据文章大意四个人介绍了各自喜欢的书。可知我最喜欢的书符合文章大意，故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。29．（8分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries，youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina，it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.Itisusualtotipwaiters，taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland，makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain（西班牙），it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate，andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9：00p.m.InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯），menkissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan，peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard，don'tputitintoyourpocket（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.（1）Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage？CA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese？AA.搬运工B.水电工C.建筑工D.环卫工（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally，restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9：00p.m.inSpain.C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？DA.Wheretotravel.B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.C.Whentousebodylanguage.D.Customsindifferentcountries.【分析】本文主要讲述了不同国家的风俗习惯及应该遵守的礼仪。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段InChina.（在中国。）以及第三段VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.（去美国旅游的人经常忘记给小费。）以及第四段InEngland.（在英国。）以及第五段InSpain.（在西班牙。）以及第六段InSaudiArabia.（在沙特阿拉伯。）以及第八段InJapan.（在日本。）可知文章共提到六个国家，故选C。（2）词义猜测题