美国加州大部分孕妇无口腔护理

MostPregnantWomeninCaliforniaDoNotReceiveDentalCarePreparedbyEvan,JianrongZheng2014,12,091.KristenS.Marchi,MPHa,aCenteronSocialDisparitiesinHealth,DepartmentofFamilyandCommunityMedicine,UniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,SanFrancisco,CA2.SusanA.Fisher-Owens,MD,MPHb,DepartmentofPediatrics,UniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,SanFrancisco,CA3.JaneA.Weintraub,DDS,MPHc,CentertoAddressDisparitiesinChildren’sOralHealth,DepartmentofPreventiveandRestorativeDentalSciences,UniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscoSchoolofDentistry,SanFrancisco,CA4.ZhiweiYu,MPHd,dEpidemiology,Assessment,andProgramDevelopment,Maternal,ChildandAdolescentHealthDivision,CaliforniaDepartmentofPublicHealth,CenterforFamilyHealth,SanFrancisco,CA5.PaulaA.Braveman,MD,MPHaPublicHealthReports01/2010;25(6):831-42.1.42ImpactFactorAuthors:Outline:ObjectivesMethodsResultsConclusionsBackgroundPotentialrisksforpoorpregnancyoutcomes.Untreatedinfectionsinthemouthcanbepainfulandhaveadverselong-termhealthconsequencesforthewomanandherchild.

DangerousObjectiveAim1:toexaminerecentratesofdentalcareduringpregnancyinalargesampleofwomendeliveringinCalifornia.Aim2:todescribethecharacteristicsofwomenathighestriskofinadequateoralhealthcareandtoexplorelikelybarrierstoappropriateuseofdentalcareforpregnantwomenoverallandamongsubgroups.MethodsDatasourceSurvey:TheMaternalInfantHealthAssessment(MIHA).Therandomsample.Birthcertificatedata.Thefinalsample.21,732womenwhoparticipatedintheMIHAsurveyduring2002–2007.MethodsStudyvariablesDentalproblemduringpregnancyReceiptofdentalcareduringpregnancyReasonsfornotreceivingdentalcareduringpregnancy:financialbarriers,lackofperceivedneed,patientthoughtcareunsafeattitudinalbarriers,provideradvisedagainstcare.AgeRace/ethnicity/nativityE