2021年广东省3+证书高职高考真题(英语)含答案

2021年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试

英语

本试卷共8页，71小题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

1.补全对话（5小题,共10分）

阅读下列简短对话：从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

例：M：How'severythinggoing?

W：Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?

A.Fml6B.Yes,itisgoodC.SeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad

答案是D.

1.M：Sorry,Fmlate,Mrs.Smith.

W：.

A.Oh,dearB.YouarewelcomeC.Oh,comeonD.Thatsallright.

2.W：Hello,mayIspeaktoBob?

M：.

A.Yes,youarerightB.Yes.Bobspeaking

C.Yes,TmfineD,Yes,heisBob

3.M：Hi,Susan.Canyoushowmethephotos?

W：Hereyouare.

A.SureB.ThanksC.That*sitD.Goahead

4.M：,Madam?

W：Fdliketobuyaskirt.

A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Howareyou

C.What'sthematterD.Whathappened

5.W：Hi,Tom!Icalledyouyesterdaymorning,butnooneansweredthephone.

M：.1wenttoseemygrandparents.

A.NevermindB.Don'tworryC.TmsorryD.Takeiteasy

n.词汇与语法（20小题，共40分）

A）从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。

例：Wehadenoughtimetodothework.

A.很短的B.一半的C很长的D.足够的

答案是Do

6.Theylivedinabigcrowdedcity.

A.开放的B.现化的C.拥挤的D.脏乱的

7.Whenhewastwenty-five,Johnboughtahouseandgotmarried.

A.结婚B.搬家C.庆祝D.居住

8.WhenMollywaseightyearsold,Helencametoliveinthehouseoppositetohers.

A.在……的前面B.在……的后面

C.在...的下面D.以...的对面

9.Mrs.Greentraveledalotandshewasn'tafiraidoftakingaplane.

A.欣赏.B.喜欢C害怕D.盼望

10.Itisinterestingthatasmallchildcansingasongwithoutunderstandingits

meaningfully.

A.部分地B.悄悄地C.仓促地D.完全地

11.Howdiditcomeaboutthatthecarfellintotheriver?

A.出来B.发生C.失败D.到达

12.Nobodycouldpersuadehertochangehermind.

A.强迫B.帮助C.说服D.阻止

13.Aredlightisasignalofdanger.

A.信号B.图案C.景象D.签名

14.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.

A.结束B.爆发C.升级D.失败

15.Thereseemstobenosolutiontotheproblem.

A.解决办法B.最终结论C.不明原因D.发展过程

B）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：Itmealongtimetofinishmyhomeworklastnight.

A.takeB.tookC.hastakenD.hadtaken

答案是B.

16.JohnisholidayinFrance.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

17.1askedtwopeoplethewaytothestationbutofthemknew.

A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none

18.1hadabananaandanapple,andIgave,bananatoMary.

A.aB.an.c./D.the

19.Let'sdoitrightnow,_______?

A.willyouB.shallweC.don*tyouD.don*twe

20.1haven'tseenherfor_______.

A.suchlongtimeB.solongtime

C.suchalongtimeD.soalongtime

21.Thisquestionis_______myability.

A.beyondB.inC.besideD.with

22.It'stimeforhim_______home.

A.goesB.willgoc.goingD.togo

23.HeinLondonsincehewasachild.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.wasliving

24.Petercouldn'tcometotheparty,_______disappointedus.

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which

25.Thebaby_____—afterhisfather.

A.isnamingB.wasnamedC.wasnamingD.hasnamed

Ill.完形填空（15小题，共30分）

阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最

佳答案。

IonlyknewtwowordsofChinese(“hello^^and"thankyou")whenIcameto

Chinain2009.Asyoucanprobably26,mylifewasdifficultforawhileafterI

arrived.Simpletaskslike27foodortakingataxiwerequite28.

IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soIattendedChineseclasses.Althoughmy

29__wasveryhelpful,Ididn*tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.Later,I

studiedonmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstill30.Ibecamevery

disappointed,butInevergaveup.

31>Ifoundthatthebest32oflearningChineseistomakefriendswith

nativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.Aroundthistime,I33aChinese

womaninamusicgroup,whobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.Ilearneda

lotofChinesefromher.Forexample,shetaughtmealotof34aboutmusic,like

“melody”.ShelearnedalotofEnglishfromme35.Sothiswasagoodlanguage

andculture36.

I'velearnedenoughChineseto37sometasks,suchasbookingtraintickets

andspeakingwithmylandlord（房东）.38，afewcomplicated（复杂的）tasks,

likevisitstothebankandanythingelsethatneedstechnicalterms,arestill39for

me.

Thesedays,therearemoreforeignersthaneverwhoarestudyingChinese.Ican

understandwhy.It'saninterestinglanguage,andtherearealwaysnewwordswaiting

tobe40.

26.A.forgetB.meetC.guessD.discuss

27.A.orderingB.cookingC.eatingD.delivering

28.A.interestingB.stressfulC.importantD.useful

29.A.bossB.familyC.driverD.teacher

30.A.slowB.certainC.satisfyingD.endless

31.A.HopefullyB.FinallyC.UsuallyD.Helpfully

32.A.partB.chanceC.resultD.way

33.A.hurtB.introducedC.metD.saved

34.A.wordsB.mannersC.skillsD.stories

35.A.inorderB.inpublicC.asusualD.aswell

36.A.exchangeB.useC.formD.material

37.A.knowofB.carryoutC.giveoutD.thinkof

38.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then

39.A.attractiveB.funnyC.boringD.hard

40.A.chosenB.speltC.learnedD.written

IV.阅读理解（15小题洪30分）

阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或

完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Ihavebeenworkingatapublichighschoolforovertenyears.ThoughIalways

teachstudentsoftheseventhgrade,Ineverfeeltiredofthat.Overthefirstfewweeks

ofeveryschoolyear,mymostimportantjobisgettingtoknowwellaboutthoselittle

strangersinmyclass-discoveringtheirpersonalwishesandlearningabouttheir

formerstudyandlifeexperiences.Formethisgetting-to-know-youprocessisavery

importantpartofmyteaching,andIhavedevelopedmanywaysto“research”my

students,includingparentquestionnaires（问卷）andstudents1lettersof

self-introduction.

Iliketogiveoutparentquestionnaires.Thesequestionnairesareusefulformeto

leamaboutmystudents*livesathome.Fromthesequestionnaires,Ilearnmuchabout

mystudentsaswellastheirparents.

Anotherwayto“research“mystudentsistoreadtheirlettersofself-introduction.

Ialwaysaskeachstudenttowritemealetterasthefirstpieceofhomework.They

needtotellmeallaboutthemselves.Isharewiththemmyletterofself-introduction

asanexample.AndImakesuremystudentsknowthatIreallywanttoleamabout

themsothatIcanhelptheminthebestway.

Thesegetting-to-know-youactivities,whichlastawholeyear,arejustthe

beginningofalongprocessformetoknowaboutmystudents.Inevertakethefirst

impressionsasthefinalones.Instead,Ikeep“researching“mystudentsduringthe

restoftheyearinallpossibleways.

41.WecanlearnfromParagraphIthattheauthor.

A.lovestolearnabouthisstudentsB.worksataprimaryschool

C.feelstiredofteachingstudentsD.choosestoteachseventh-graders

42.Theauthorthinksthattheparentquestionnairehelpsto.

A.getstudents9homeaddressesB.givestudents*parentsatest

C.understandstudents5learningstylesD.learnaboutthestudents9familylife

43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthestudent'sletterofself-introduction?

A.Itshouldbecompletedinclass.

B.Ittellsmainlyaboutthestudent'sparents.

C.Ifsthestudent'sfirstpieceofhomework.

D.Ithelpsthestudentlearnabouttheteacher.

44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegetting-to-know-youactivities.

A.stopafterthefirstfewweeks

B.lastfortwelvemonths

C.leavestudentswithgoodimpressions

D.helpstudentsdoresearch

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WorkingataPublicSchool

B.GettingtoKnowMyStudents

C.HowtoDesignParentQuestionnaires

D.HowtoWriteaSelf-introductionLetter

B

GalileoGalileiwasbomin1564.HewasborninthetownofPisa,inwhatis

nowItaly.Whenhewas20yearsold,hewasstudyinginPisa.Galileowasboredwith

school.Theonlysubjecthereallylikedwasmath.Becausehewasdoingwellinmath,

thecourtmathematician（数学家）offeredtoteachhimprivately.HesaidGalileo

couldbecomeanexcellentmathematician.However,Galileo'sfatherwantedhimto

beadoctor.

Becauseheneededtoearnmoneyafterleavingschool,Galileobegan

experimentingwithdifferentthings.Hetriedtocomeupwithaninventionhecould

sellformoney.Hehadsomesuccesswithoneinvention.Itwasadevicethatcouldbe

usedtomeasureland.

HelearnedthataDutchinventorhadinventedsomethingcalledspyglass（小望

远镜）.Galileodecidedtoworkoutoneofhisown.Within24hours,heinventeda

telescope（望远镜）.Itcouldmakethingsappeartentimeslarger.Onenight,he

pointedhistelescopetowardthesky.Hemadehisfirstofmanyspaceobservations.

Everyonethoughtthemoonwassmooth.Galileosawthatitwasn't.Themoonwas

coveredinhillsandlargeholes.

Astechnologyimproved,Galileoandmanyothersmadeimprovementsonthe

telescope.Today,thetelescopeisawonderfuldevicethatletsusseeobjectsfar,far

away.

46.AccordingtoParagraphI,Galileowas.

A.interestedinmathB.interestedinmedicine

C.borninaninventor'sfamilyD.borninamathematician'sfamily

47.WhatdidthefatherexpectGalileotobe?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.

C.Aninventor.D.Amathematician.

48.Galileoinventedadeviceto.

A.testothers1inventionsB.makehisfatherhappy

C.doexperimentsD.measureland

49.WhatmadeGalileowanttoinventhisowntelescope?

A.Hisfather'sexpectation.B.Hisdesiretobefamous.

C.Theinventionofspyglass.D.Theencouragementfromhisteacher.

50.WhatcanwelearnaboutGalileo'stelescopeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithelpedpeopletoworkoutmanyotherdevices.

B.ItchangedGalileo'sunderstandingofthemoon.

C.Itwasinventedwiththehelpofothers.

D.Itwasimprovedbyhismathteacher.

C

Gardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisoutdooractivitygivesus

sweetflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Anditalsogivesusmanyhealthbenefits.

Gardeninghelpsreduceloneliness.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.So

youcanspendsometimewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheir

hobbies,andgardenersarenodifferent.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhatthey

aregrowingandsharingstoriesabouttheirgardens.

Gardeningisahealthyactivityforchildren.Itgetsfamiliesoutdoorsandoff

computers,televisionsandotherelectronics.Childrencanlearnaboutnatureand

wildlife.Gardeningcanteachchildrenhowtoeathealthilyandwherefoodcomes

from.Itcanalsohelpthemunderstandthelimitsofnaturalresources（资源）andthe

importanceofusingthemcarefully.

Also,whenyougarden,youmustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovements

neededforgardening-bending,stretching（伸展）andlifting-havetheeffectofdoing

exercise.Soyoucaneasilygetagoodworkout.

Studiesfoundthattheelderlycouldbenefitmostfromgardeningbecausethey

mayhaveamuchlowerchanceofgettingbraindisease.Activitiessuchasgardening

usemanyrepeatedactions.Theseactionshaveacalmingeffectonthebrain.The

brainisstillactivebutnotinthesamewayaswhenweusecomputers.

Inourtechnology-filledlives,gardeningoffersachancetorelax.Growingflowers,

eveninacoupleofpotsatyourcityhome,connectsyou10natureandpleasesallof

yoursenses.

51.Whengardening,peoplecanreducetheirlonelinessby.

A.showingofftheirskillsB.thinkingaboutstoriesofgardens

C.helpingothersgiveupbadhobbiesD.spendingtimewiththeirneighbors

52.Gardeningcanhelpchildrento.

A.playwithwildanimalsB.liveoutdoorswiththeirfamily

C.getawayfromelectronicdevicesD.learnvariouswaysofcooking53.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“workout"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Rest.B.Physicalexercise.C.Job.D.Gardeningskill.

54.FromParagraph5,weknowthatgardening.

A.helpsthebraincalmdown

B.needsfewrepeatedactions

C.connectstheelderlywithnature

D.makesthebrainworkascomputersdo

55.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Technology.B.Education.C.Health.D.Economy.

V.语法填空（10小题，共15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入

一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Alldaylong,theradiostationsplayedDr.MartinLutherKingJr/sfamous

speech.It56(make)onthestepsoftheLincolnMemorial57August28,1963.

“Ihaveadream...”wasbroadcastoverandoveragain.Five-year-oldDariaaskedher

father58itmeant.Beforethefathercouldanswer,hereldersister,Janna,jumped

intotheconversation.

“