2021年河北省中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教版九年级全册 Units 5-6

Units5—6（九全）

i.单项选择

1.ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuaweiisgettinglargerandlarger.

A.culturesB.customers

C.productsD.histories

2.[2020•唐山路北模拟]DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,wearesupposedtoclosecontact

withstrangers.

A.allowB.avoidC.attackD.afford

3.—Look,Linda.Theflowersinourclassroomcameoutinonenight.

一Ican'tbelieveit.Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.Theygreat.

A.soundB.smellC.tasteD.feel

4.一ConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院）hasbeensetupinmanyothercountries.

—Yes,Chineseisspokeninthosecountries.IamproudofthatasaChinese.

A.hardlyB.widely

C.neverD.seldom

5.[2020•牡丹江]—Whowenttothegraduationpartylastnight,Mary?

一Almosteveryonedid.lotsofstudentsMs.Wangappearedattheparty.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Either;orD.Both;and

6.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.

A.iscompletedB.iscompleting

C.wascompletedD.completes

7.—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?

—Oh,sorry.Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.

A.atonceB.ontime

C.bymistakeD.inall

8.一WhydoyouYaoMing?

一Becauseheisagreatplayer.

A.looklikeB.lookdownon

C.lookoverD.lookupto

9.[2020•石家庄模拟]Footballnearlyinthewholeworld.It'soneofthemostpopular

sports.

A.playsB.played

C.isplayedD.wasplayed

10.一Wherewillthe2022WinterOlympics,Cindy?

一InBeijing,thecapitalofChina,thefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympics.

A.betakenplaceB.takeplace

C.takepartD.betakenpart

II.[2020•石家庄42中二模]完形填空

It'sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnotfarfromtheirschool.InChina,

peopleacrossthecountryplanttrees11onthisday.

Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunYat-Sen,thegreat12in

China/shistory.Hesaidmoretreeswereneededasa13againstflood（洪水）anddrought.In

1915,April5thwasnamedasTreePlantingDay.Then,in1979,thedaywas14toMarch12th,

to15thedateonwhichSunYat-Sendied.

“EveryonehasheardoftheGreatWallofChina,“saysLiLi."ButhaveyouheardoftheGreen

WallofChina?That'sthebiggesttreeplanting16ofall."TheGobiDesertinthenorthof

Chinawas17everyyear.Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto18theGobi

spreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreat

green“wall"alongtheedgeofthedesert.

“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow,“saysLinTao."Almosteveryonedoes

itonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona19day.MyparentsplantedatreewhenI

startedschool.Andmycousinplanted20onhiswedding（婚礼）day.Wedoitfortheenvironment

andforourselves.”

11.A.silentlyB.wisely

C.completelyD.actively

12.A.artistB.engineerC.pioneerD.musician

13.A.protectionB.position

C.preparationD.direction

14.A.takenB.decidedC.changedD.given

15.A.valueB.remember

C.expressD.admire

16.A.researchB.surveyC.projectD.success

17.A.growingB.appearing

C.losingD.happening

18.A.keepB.haveC.helpD.stop

19.A.differentB.specialC.basicD.simple

20.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this

in.阅读理解

Thewell-known“newgreatinventions“ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.

High-speedtrains

Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassenger

tripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentaken

onthetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountryJs150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythe

trains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.

Mobilepayment

MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa“cashlesssociety”.Insteadofpayingbycash（现金），

customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordinto

theAlipayorWeChatappontheirmobilephones.

Sharedbikes

Chinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays,bike

userscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China,

sbike-sharingcompanieshavebeenopeningtheiroverseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnited

States.

Onlineshopping

Witharound751millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld'slargestandfastestgrowing

onlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements,it'seasierfor

sellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswere

created.

21.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thefast-developingtechnology.

B.ModernChina.

C・China'snewgreatinventions.

D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.

22.MorethanofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh-speedtrainsnetwork.

A.30%B.one-fifthC.80%D.20%

23.MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers.

A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephones

B.needn'ttakecash

C.don'thavetouseapassword

D.neednJtpayforthebills

24.Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked.

A.onthestreetB.insupermarkets

C.inparksD.inmarkets

25.canmakeonlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.

A.Lowercosts

B.Fewerlicensingrequirements

C.Morejobchances

D.A&B

IV.[2020•邯郸25中二模改编]任务型阅读

阅读短文，并按要求完成26~30题。

“MadeinChina“ishavingitsmomentnow-andit'safashionableone.

ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoe

brands（品牌），suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.

ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2018.Theyshowed

theirnewdesigns—sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.

ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrands

nolongercatchcustomersJeyebylowprice.HetoldCNN,“Theyaresurethattheycangohead-to-head

withforeignbrands.”

MaybeitisbecauseChina,syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.They

don,tshowimmediateinterestinWesterncultureanymore.

“Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements（元素），"JinQu,

themanagerofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin2018.Theylikethese

elementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseen

asoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.

“Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.

Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2015MetGalainNewYork.The

dresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei."Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating,“

sheoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.aWewanttoreplacethewords'MadeinChina,with"Designed

inChina'.”

26题完成句子;27、28题简略回答;29题找出并写下文章的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

26.In2011,FeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoebrands,

suddenly.

27.WhatdidShaunReinsayaboutthelatestChinesebrands?

28.WhatdoestheChinesedesignerGuoPewanttodo?

29.

30.

V.词语运用

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

Pizzahasalonghistory.TheancientGreeks(希腊人)firsthadtheideaof31.(put)

vegetablesonpiecesofbread,and“Pizzaovens“havebeenfoundinRomancities.Butfor32.

(century),oneimportantingredient(因素)wasmissing—thefirsttomatoeswerenotbroughttoEurope

33.thesixteenthcentury,fromSouthAmerica.Itwasthe34.(nineteen)century

beforeRafaelaEsposito,abakerfromNaples,begantosellthefirstmodernpizzas.Hewasasked

tobakeaspecialpizzaforavisitbythe35.(Italy)KingandQueenin1889,andsothe

firstpizzaMargaritawascreated,named36.atheQueen.

PizzabecameafavoritedishinItaly,butpizzareallybecame37.internationaldish

aftertheSecondWorldWar,whenthousands38.AmericansoldierswenthomefromEurope.

39.StherewerepizzeriasallovertheUSA,andAmericanchains(连锁店)likePizzaHut

spreadtheideaaroundtheworld.TodaytheaverageAmericaneatsovertenkilogramsofpizzaa

year,andtheworldJs40.(big)pizzawasbakednotinItaly,butinCuba!

【参考答案】

课时训练、

I.l.C2.B3.B

4.Bhardly几乎不;widely广泛地;never从不,绝不；seldom很少。根据"inmanyothercountries"和"Yes”

可知,汉语在那些国家被广泛使用，故B项符合句意。

5.A

6.C根据时间状语“in2018”可知，本句描述的是过去发生的动作，因此用一般过去时。主语是complete的

动作对象，因此用被动语态。故选C。

7.Catonce意为“立刻;马上”；ontime意为"按时;准时"；bymistake意为"错误地"；inall意为“总

共;合计”。根据空后一句“我的伞在那边的椅子下面”可知,是拿错伞了。故选C。

8.Dlooklike意为“看起来像"；lookdownon意为"轻视"；lookover意为“复习，检查根据下文的

“agreatplayer可知用lookupto,表示“敬仰；尊敬

9.C10.B

n.［主旨大意］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国植树节的由来、“绿色长城”建设以及植树在中国的

特殊意义。

11.Dsilently默默地;wisely明智地;completely完全地;actively积极地。在中国，人们在植树节这一天

会积极种树。故选D。

12.Cartist艺术家;engineer工程师;pioneer先锋,先驱者;musician音乐家。孙中山先生是中国革命的先

驱。故选C。

13.A句意:他说需要更多的树木作为抵御洪水和干旱的保障。protection意为“保护物”；position意为“位

置"；preparation意为"准备"；direction意为"方向"。故选A。

14.Ctake带走;decide决定;change改变;give给。句意:后来，在1979年植树节被改在了3月12H....。

故选C。

15.B句意：后来，在1979年，植树节被改在了3月12日，以纪念孙中山先生的逝世。value意为“重

视"；remember意为“记得；纪念"；express意为"表达"；admire意为“钦佩；仰慕”。故选B。

16.Cresearch研究；survey调查；project工程；success成功。根据下文中的"Soin1978,atreeplanting

project-""可知此处表示“最大的植树工程”，要用名词project。故选C。

17.Agrow增长;appear显现；lose丢失;happen发生。句意：中国北部戈壁沙漠的面积每年都在增长。故选

Ao

18.Dkeep保持;have有;help帮助;stop阻止。句意：因此，在1978年，一项植树工程被启动以阻止戈壁扩大。

故选及

19.Bdifferent不同的；special特殊的；basic基础的；simple简单的。下文所列举的事例中的时间对人们

来说都具有特殊的意义。故选B。

20.A句意:我的表哥在婚礼那天也种了一棵树。one可用于指代上文中提到的人或事物中的一个;that多用

于指代上文中提到或大家共知的具体的事物或人；it多用于指代上文中提到的事物;this通常不用于指代上

文中提到的人或事物。上文中提到了树，此处泛指一棵树。故选A。

IH.［主旨大意］本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍的是现代中国给人们的生活带来巨大便利的“四大发明”：

高铁、手机支付、共享单车和网上购物。

21.C主旨大意题。根据第一段"Thewell-known'newgreatinventions'ofmodernChinahavemade

ourdailylivesmoreconvenient.w以及下文的具体介绍可知，本文主要介绍的是现代中国的几项最新的伟

大发明