2022年辽宁省鞍山市第五十一高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省鞍山市第五十一高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdone B.do

C.doing

D.todo参考答案：C2.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof

B.lackedin

C.lacking

D.lackfor参考答案：C3.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais________GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D4.Amongthechildren________bytherichcouple________acleverboycalledTom.A.adopted;were

B.adapted;were

C.adopted;was

D.adapted;was参考答案：C试题分析：句意：在被这对富有的夫妇收养的孩子们中有一个叫Tom的聪明男孩。adopt“收养”,adapt“适应”，根据句意用adopt.主语是acleverboy是单数，动词用单数was.故选C.【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。5.MichaelJacksongainedpopularityatatimewhenMTVwasestablishing_____asacreativeforce.A.it

B.him

C.himself

D.itself参考答案：D略6.It'stheprotectionfortreesthatmatters,____howmanytreesareplanted.A.insteadof

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.orrather参考答案：B7.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案：C8.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow参考答案：D9.I____forseveralyearswhenIwasyoung. A.smoked

B.wassmoking

C.hassmoked

D.hadsmoked参考答案：A10.Iusedtobeaverydelightfulgirl.Iguessnohumanbeingcouldhavepassed______childhood.A.ahappy

B.ahappier

C.thehappier

D.thehappiest参考答案：B11.---Alice,whydidn’tyoucometheotherday?.---I______,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.had B.would C.wasgoing D.did参考答案：C12.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.serves

B.satisfies

C.promises

D.supports参考答案：B13.Theyoungguyyourecommendistooselfish,lazyandtoostubborn—__________,heisfarfromacompetitivecandidate.A．together

B．altogether

C．merely

D．even参考答案：B14.

ourearth,orelseitwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.

A.Protect

B.Toprotect

C.Protecting

D.Protected

参考答案：A略15.She_________havestartedearlier,butshedidn’t,soshewaslate.

A.should

B.can

C.must

D.might参考答案：A16.Clinicalevidencebeganto________，suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate B.strengthenC.approve D.accumulate参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：临床证据开始积累，表明这种新药比在动物身上的实验所预计的有更广范围的使用。A.operate操作，运转；B.strengthen加强；C.approve批准，赞成；D.accumulate积累。根据句意选D。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashed-cardswithChinese

36

atmyface,butIpushedthem

37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn

38

Iwasready.But

the

39

nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas

40

athim,confused,scratchingmyhead."Stillcan’tspeakChinese?"He

41

me,"Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.""Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome

42

withorwithoutChinese."Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor

43

."Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,"shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I

44

thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.

Ifoundthefish

45

surroundedinaseaofcustomers."I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,"Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe

46

myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased

47

theirimpatience.Withevery

48,thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—

49

metocryout,"XianShengYu,please.""VeryXianSheng,"Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned

50

andIranbackhome

51

,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.

I’mChinese.

Ishouldfeelrightat

52.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace(丢脸)tothelanguage.

Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish

53

,but,intheend,thejokeison

54

.Everylaughisaculture

55

;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.36.A.custom

B.games

C.characters

D.language37.A.ahead

B.around

C.along

D.aside38.A.when

B.before

C.unless

D.until39.A.success

B.study

C.time

D.attempt40.A.aim

B.joke

C.nod

D.stare41.A.caredabout

B.laughedat

C.arguedwith

D.askedafter42.A.rightnow

B.fromnow

C.attimes

D.intime43.A.decision

B.permission

C.information

D.preparation44.A.repeated

B.reviewed

C.spelled

D.kept45.A.farm

B.stand

C.pond

D.market46.A.guessed

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.ignored47.A.by

B.as

C.with

D.from48.A.second

B.effort

C.desire

D.movement49.A.forcing

B.allowing

C.persuading

D.leading50.A.bright

B.blank

C.pale

D.red51.A.open-mouthed

B.tongue-tied

C.empty-handed

D.broken-hearted52.A.service

B.home

C.risk

D.root53.A.trade

B.deed

C.challenge

D.incident54.A.it

B.us

C.me

D.them55.A.thrown

B.lost

C.divided

D.reflected参考答案：36-----40CDACD

41----45BABAB

46-----50DCAAD

51----55CBDCB三、阅读理解18.109-year-oldAnnaFerrisofWashingtonvillekicksasoccerballSaturdaywiththehelpofhergrandsonJoeBegendorfattheOrangeCountySeniorGames.Ferrishasbeenaregularattheevent.ShewasbornonFeb.11,1900,inNewYorkCity,beforetheradioorcrosswordpuzzlewasinvented.Annacarriestheseasonslightlyforherage.Familyandfriendssayshewalksaroundthehouseandsometimesdoeslapswithherwalkeraroundthedrivewaytokeepherlegsstrong.“She’sdoingthiswellbecausewetrytokeepheroutofthewheelchairasmuchaspossible,”saidBegendorf,whohelpedsteadyhisgrandmotherSaturdayduringeachathleticevent.LastNewYear’sEve,shetoasted2010byholdingaglassofwhitewinehighaboveherheadat1am.ButthepubliclegendofAnnaFerrisbeganatlastyear’sSeniorGameswhenshefinishedthe100-meterdashwithsupportonlyfromherwalker.“Whentheysaidshewasgoingtoracelastyear,wethoughtitwasajoke,”saidAnneCoon,co-chairmanofthegames.“Shewalkedawaywithawholechestfullofmedalsbytheendoftheday.”OnSaturday,Annathrewasoftball16feetandusedametalbattohitasoftball15feetoffatee(球座).Shethrewafootballmorethan9feet.Shescored10pointsin“crazywaterbocce(滚球)”.Sheeventriedsoccer.HerfirsttwokickslandedshortofthegoalandAnnashookherheadindisappointment.Butherthirdtryrolledgentlyintothebackofthenet.That’swhenAnnaFerrissmiledwiththeexcitementofalittlegirl.56．Theunderlinedphrase“aregular”inParagraph1referstoapersonwho

.A．appearsatsomeeventsregularly

B．givesregulardirectioninsomeeventsC．takespartinsomeeventsoccasionally

D．istoocommontoberecognized57．BeforeAnnaFerriswasborn,

.

A．herparentsdied

B．herfamilylivedinNewYorkforalongtime

C．peopledidn’tknowradioorcrosswordpuzzle

D．theFirstWorldWarbrokeout58．WhendidAnnaFerrisdrawattentiontothepublic?

A．Untilshethrewasoftball16feetonSaturday.

B．Beforeshekickedasoccrball.C．beforeshewas109yearsold.

D．Aftershefinishedthe100-meterdash59．AccordingtoAnnaFerris’story,wecanconcludethat

.

A．thosewhooftendrinkcanlivelonger

B．thosewholivearegularandactivelifecanbehealthy

C．shelikeseverythingintheworld

D．doingexercisesistheonlywaytolivelong参考答案：ACDB略19.ThehugeT-rex(霸王龙)bendsoveralargetriceratops(三角龙)lyingonhissidebelow.Withitsmouthopenwide,theT-rexlooksreadytokillthetriceratopswithafinalbitetothetriceratops’sneck.ThedisplaywillbefoundattheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.ThemuseumhassoughtahugeT-rexskeleton(骨架)formanyyears.Before,itusedamodelofone.ButmuseumdirectorKirkJohnsonsaysthatwasnevergoodenough.“It’sbeenkindofdeeplyembarrassingtobethenationalmuseumandNOThaveaT-rex,”hesaid.TheT-rexdisplayisnowthecenterpieceofthemuseum’snewestshow,whichwillbeavailabletothepubliconJuly15.ThatT-rex,namedSue,wasfoundinSouthDakota.Officialsatthemuseumbuiltaspecialareafortheskeleton.ItincludesagiftstoreofallthingsrelatedtoSue.SueevenhasherownTwitteraccountandamediapresentationofherlifestory.Inmoderntimes,movieslike“JurassicPark(侏罗纪公园)”havehelpedgrowdinosaurinterestforanewgenerationofyoungfans.ButsuchmoviesdescribetheT-rexesasmostlyhuge,stupidanddangerousanimals,whicharetruethreatinthefighting:quick,intelligentandaggressivehuntersingroups.21.WhatisdescribedinParagraph1