2022年福建省龙岩市政和第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年福建省龙岩市政和第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Sinceyouweren’tatthemeeting,we

thedecisionwithoutyou.

A.made

B.hadmade

C.weremaking

D.wouldmake参考答案：A2.Aseconomyisdeclining,jobs______totheyoungcontinuetobescarce.

A.valuable B.convenient C.comfortable D.available参考答案：D3.

TemperaturesintheUnitedStates________measuredaccordingtotheFahrenheitScale,onwhich32degrees______thefreezingpointofwaterand212degreestheboilingpoint.

A.are;is

B.are;are

C.is;are

D.is;is参考答案：

A解析：这一题考的是单复数的用法。第一格中，be动词的主语是temperatures，是复数，故用are;而第二格虽然主语是32degrees，但它表示的是温度表上的一点，不表示总共有32个度数，所以用单数。4.–Yourealizethatyouweredrivingat80milesperhour,don’tyou?--No,officer,I______.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan70.

A.don’tneedtobe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.couldn’thavebeen

D.needn’thavebeen参考答案：C5.—

Iwonthefirstprize．—That'sgreat．Congratulations!A．Guesswhat!

B．MyGod!

C．Sowhat?

D．Whatif?参考答案：A略6.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust_____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.mustn't

B.won't

C.can't

D.mightn't参考答案：B7.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.

putaway

B.

putup

C.

puton

D.puttogether参考答案：A略8.Iusedtosmoke___butIgaveitupthreeyearsago.

A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.severely参考答案：B解析：抽烟厉害和雨下得大一样用副词heavily修饰9.---Soyoumissedthewonderfullecturegivenbythefamousprofessor?---_____.Igotthere10minutesbeforeitfinished.A.Yougotmethere

B.YousaiditC.Ihatetosayit

D.Notexactly参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Yougotmethere你难住我了；

B.Yousaidit你算说对了；

C.Ihatetosayit我讨厌这么说；

D.Notexactly不全是。句意：——这么说你错过了那位著名教授精彩的演讲了?——不完全是。我提前10分钟到达那里。结合句意可知答案为D。10.---Youdon'tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What'swrong?---Oh,I'msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_____.A.yet

B.indeed

C.though

D.anyway参考答案：C11.Workershavebeenworkingthroughthenight

thebridgesafe.

A．made

B．tomake

C．beingmade

Dhavingmade参考答案：B12.—Wereyousatisfiedwiththehouse?—Itwasanicehouse,butitwasn’tquitewhatwehad______mind.A.on

B.at

C.over

D.in参考答案：D13.---Taylor,wouldyouryoungerbrothermindmeetingusattheairport?

---__________.Heiswillingtohelpus.

A.Ofcourse

B.Notlikely

C.Nowonder

D.Helpyourself参考答案：B14.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_____foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot B.youexpecthasshegot C.doyouexpectshehasgot D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案：C15.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,____uptohalfwillbefromoverseas.A.inwhich

B.ofwhom

C.ofwhich

D.forwhom参考答案：B【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：这个课程一般每年吸引20名学生，他们中一半来自海外。题干中先行词是20students，定语从句的语序是uptohalfofthestudentswillbefromoverseas，将thestudents改成whom，然后将ofwhom提到从句句首，故选B。16.---WhichnewspapershallIbuy?---______,whatevertheyhaveintheshop.A.Anything B.Something C.Anyone D.Someone参考答案：C二、完型填空17.IwaswaitingtocrossaNewYorkroadduringrushhours.Awoman

___21___frommyright,pushingababystroller(婴儿车）.Shewas___22___somethingsoftlytoherlovelybabyandpushingthestrollerintothe___23___

streetbecausethereweremanyrunningcars.JustthenInoticedshewasgoingtoget___24___.YetIpausedforfiveseconds___25___reachingouttoher.Inmymind,Icouldseeitall:theyellowtaxi

___26___them,thewomanlosingholdofthestroller,thestrollerandchildfallingindifferent___27___,eachcrashingtothegroundandlyingstill.“Whatareyoudoing?''amansaid.Hisvoicebroughtmebackto

___28___

:themanhadcomeoutofnowhere,___29___thewoman'sarm,anddraggedherbackjustintimeto___30___thespeedingtaxi.Hedidnotsmile

___31___atthosewhoherescued.Heactuallylookedangryoverthewoman's___32___.Handsinpockets,hewalkedawayfromthe___33___

withoutasecondglance.Isawthismanbecomeaherofortheday.He___34___wasn'tlikeSupermanoranyothertypeofhero.I,however,merelya(n)___35___whojuststoodthere,saweverythingbutdidnothing.PerhapsIreactedslowlyorIwas___36___thatIcouldhavebeenwrongaboutmyprediction.___37___,yearslaterIcouldstillseethatscene___38___inmymind.I’vebeenfeeing___39___aboutthisdiscomfortthatmademepauseforthosefewsecondsand___40___thechancetosavesomeone.21.A.turned

B.approved

C.wandered

D.circled22.A.feeding

B.awarding

C.saying

D.reading23.A.cold

B.quiet

C.dirty

D.busy24.A.hit

B.bent

C.stuck

D.lost25.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.on26.A.pickingup

B.pullingoff

C.knockinginto

D.passingby27.A.choices

B.rows

C.views

D.directions28.A.relief

B.reality

C.symbol

D.imagination29.A.seized

B.rubbed

C.scratched

D.hugged30.A.stop

B.catch

C.avoid

D.ignore31.A.blindly

B.simply

C.briefly

D.kindly32.A.anxiety

B.carelessness

C.disappointment

D.weakness33.A.entrance

B.exit

C.scene

D.destination34.A.certainly

B.hopefully

C.readily

D.luckily35.A.sufferer

B.observer

C.instructor

D.stranger36.A.afraid

B.surprised

C.happy

D.sorry37.A.Somehow

B.Anyway

C.Instead

D.Thus38.A.peaceful

B.doubtful

C.fresh

D.gone39.A.calm

B.warm

C.empty

D.guilty40.A.miss

B.take

C.delay

D.select参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.D

40.A本文是一篇记叙文，在大街上作者看到出租车撞了一个推着婴儿的女士，也许是反应慢或害怕，错过了救人的机会，别人成了英雄。多年后作者仍然能清晰地记得当时的情景，使自己一直很内疚。21.B考查动词。A.turned转动；

B.approved承认，批准；

C.wandered徘徊；

D.circled包围。一个女士从我右边走过，推着一辆婴儿车。故选B。22.C考查动词。A.feeding饲养；

B.awarding颁奖；

C.saying说；

D.reading阅读。她对着可爱的婴儿温柔地说，然后把小推车推进忙碌的街道，因为那里有很多在跑动的汽车。故选C。23.D考查形容词。A.cold冷的；

B.quiet安静的；

C.dirty脏的；

D.busy忙碌的。她对着可爱的婴儿温柔地说，然后把小推车推进忙碌的街道，因为那里有很多在跑动的汽车。故选D。24.A考查动词。A.hit击打，撞击；

B.bent弯曲；

C.stuck卡住；

D.lost丢失。根据becausethereweremanyrunningcars.可知正在那时我注意到她将被撞上。故选A。25.A考查介词。句意：然而我停了五秒钟才接近她。根据句意可知答案为A。26.C..........................................27.D考查名词。A.choices选择；

B.rows行。排；

C.views见解，观点；

D.directions方向。我看到黄色的出租车撞了她们，小推车和孩子被撞到了不同的方向。故选D。28.B考查名词。A.relief安慰；

B.reality现实；

C.symbol象征，符号；

D.imagination想象。当我听到一个男士的声音，“你在干什么？”时，我才回到了现实。故选B。29.A考查动词。A.seized抓住；

B.rubbed擦，摩擦；

C.scratched抓。划损；

D.hugged拥抱。那个人不知从何处冒出来，抓住女士的胳膊，及时把她拖回来，以避免超速行驶的出租车。故选A。30.C考查动词。A.stop停止；

B.catch抓住；

C.avoid避免；

D.ignore忽视。那个人不知从何处冒出来，抓住女士的胳膊，及时把她拖回来，以避免超速行驶的出租车。故选C。31.D考查副词。A.blindly盲目地；

B.simply简单地，仅仅；

C.briefly短暂地；D.kindly亲切地。他没有冲着他救得那些人微笑。故选D。32.B考查名词。A.anxiety焦虑；

B.carelessness粗心；

C.disappointment失望；

D.weakness弱点。他事实上对那位女士的粗心而生气。故选B。33.C考查名词。A.entrance入口；

B.exit出口；

C.scene场面，情景；

D.destination目的地。手里拿着包，他头不回地就离开了现场。故选C。34.A考查副词。A.certainly当然；

B.hopefully充满希望地；

C.readily乐意地；

D.luckily幸运地。那个人成了当天的英雄。他当然不像超人或任何其他类型的英雄。故选A。35.B考查名词。A.sufferer患者；

B.observer观察者；

C.instructor指导者；

D.stranger陌生人。然而我只是站在那里的观察者，我什么都没做。故选B。36.A考查形容词。A.afraid

害怕的；

B.surprised

感到惊讶的；C.happy高兴的；D.sorry难过的。或许我反应的慢，或许是我害怕。故选A。37.B考查副词。A.Somehow不知怎么地；

B.Anyway无论如何；

C.Instead代替，反而；

D.Thus因此。无论如何，多年之后那个场景仍然清晰地出现在我的脑海里。故选B。38.C考查形容词。A.peaceful和平的；

B.doubtful可疑的；

C.fresh新鲜的；

D.gone离去的，用光的。多年之后那个场景仍然清晰地出现在我的脑海里。故选C。39.D考查形容词。A.calm冷静的；

B.warm温暖的；

C.empty空的；

D.guilty有罪的。我对我停顿的那不适的几秒，错过了救人的机会，我一直有负罪感。故选D。40.A考查动词。A.miss错过，想念；

B.take拿走，带走；

C.delay拖延；

D.select挑选。我对我停顿的那不适的几秒，错过了救人的机会，我一直有负罪感。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Formanyfamilies,anightattheballparkisatreat.Butitcanbeaterribleexperienceforthosewithautistic（自闭症的）children,whoaresensitivetolightandnoiseandusuallybecomeupsetandscared.Forthesefamilies,fearofhowtheirchildwillreacttonewsituations—andhowotherswillreacttothem-keepsthemfromgainingeverydayexperiencesothersgettohave.Dr.WendyRosswasheartbrokentoseethat.Thepediatrician（儿科医生）inPhiladelphiaalsoknewthatseparationfromthecommunitydidn'tserveherpatientswellinthelongrun."Ifkidsarenotinthecommunity,buildingtheirskillsfromveryyoungages,thenthere'snoreasontoexpectthemtobeindependentoneday,"Rosssaid."It'sasocialdisability.Itneedstobeaddressedinasocialsetting."Soin2007,Rosssetouttodojustthat.Today,hernonprofit,AutismInclusionResources,helpsfamiliesaffectedbyautismdealwithchallengingsocialsituations,suchassportingevents,airporttravelandmuseumvisits.ManyMajorLeagueBaseballteamsholdannual44autismawarenessnights",whentheytaketemporarymeasuressuchasloweringthevolume（音量）onthepublicaddresssystem.ButRoss

wantedtodomore."Youcan'tturndownthevolumeoftheworld,"Rosssaid."It'snicetodoitforonenight,butourgoalisforfamiliestobeabletogotoagameonanynight."Tothatend,RosspartneredwiththePhiladelphiaPhilliestodevelopacreativeprogram.ShearmedallthePhilliesplayersandgame-daystaffwithknowledgeaboutautismandhowtointeractwithindividualswhohavethedisorder.Eachfamilyisalsoprovidedaclinicianatthegamewhogivesadditionalsupportifproblemsarise.Shealsohelpspreparethefamiliesfortheevent.Rosshasalsofoundherairporttravelprogramtobesuccessfulforfamilies.Usingthesameprinciples,shetrainsairlineandsecuritystaffatmajorairportsandthenguidesfamiliesthroughthetravelexperience,includingcheckingin,goingthroughsecurityandboardingaplane.Rosshopesthatthetoolsshegivesfamiliescanhelpthemexploreothersettingsontheirown."Wereallyseeitasasteppingstonetoabrighterfuture,"shesaid.4.AccordingtoRoss,whatdoesasocialdisabilitymean?A.Fearinglightandnoise.B.Lackingsocialexperience.C.Havingtorelyonothersforhelp.D.Beingseparatedfromthecommunity.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"domore,,imply?A.Makingtheballparklessnoisy.B.Makingbaseballteamsautism-friendly.C.Providinganormalgameforautisticchildren.D.Encouragingautisticchildrentogooutintopublic.6.WhatisthePhiladelphiaPhillies?A.Abaseballteam.B.Abaseballgame.C.Ateamofclinicians.D.Familieswithautisticchildren.7.WhatisthepurposeofRoss'sairporttravelprogram?A.Tohelpfamiliestolearnaboutairtravel.B.Toteachairportstaffknowledgeaboutautism.C.Toteachautisticchildrenhowtotravelbyair.D.Tohelpautisticchildrengetusedtosocialsituations.参考答案：4.C

5.C

6.A

7.D本文是一篇记叙文。自闭症的孩子遭受着巨大的痛苦，他们尤其是对灯光和声音非常敏感。本篇文章介绍了儿科医生Dr.WendyRoss为了让深受自闭症折磨的孩子和家庭能够顺利融入社会而做出的卓有成效的努力。【4题详解】细节理解题。Ross在第四段Ifkidsarenotinthecommunity,buildingtheirskillsfromveryyoungages,thenthere'snoreasontoexpectthemtobeindependentoneday,"Rosssaid."It'sasocialdisability.Itneedstobeaddressedinasocialsetting."一句中解释了asocialdisability的概念：无法独立，只能依靠别人的帮助。故选C。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据It'snicetodoitforonenight,butourgoalisforfamiliestobeabletogotoagameonanynight.可知Ross并不是只想举办一场特殊的比赛，而是想让患有自闭症的孩子们每个晚上都能观看比赛。由此可知"domore意为：为自闭症孩子提供正常比赛。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第七段中"partneredwiththePhiladelphiaPhillies"一句及第八段中ShearmedallthePhilliesplayers"可知PhiladelphiaPhillies应该是一支棒球队伍。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据''helpsfamiliesaffectedbyautismdealwithchallengingsocialsituations,suchassportingevents,airporttravelandmuseumvisits"、"Rosshasalsofoundherairporttravelprogramtobesuccessfulforfamilies.Usingthesameprinciples”可知，让患自闭症的儿童去机场也是使这些儿童适应社会环境。故选D。

19.YANGON--MyanmarhasofficiallyacceptedanofferoftheUnitedStatestosendhumanitarianaid(人道主义援助)tothecountry'scyclone(飓风;暴风)victims,stateradioreportedFridayinanightbroadcastMyanmarDeputyForeignMinisterUKyawThugavetheassuranceFriday,sayingthatthecountryisreceivingsuchreliefaidfromanycountrywithoutlimitatthistimeaccordingtoitspolicy(政策)ofdealingwiththedisaster,thereportsaid.

KyawThudeniedrumorsaboutMyanmar'sturningdownofsuchreliefmaterialsfromWesterncountriesbutacceptthosefromnationsingoodrelationswithMyanmar,sayingthatthecountryhasneverdonesointhiscase.

KyawThusaidthatwellwishersabroadmaymakecashdonationthroughMyanmarembassies（使馆）stationedthere,whilethosewholiketodonatereliefgoodsmaypresentattheYangonInternationalAirportandseaports.

Accordingtothereport,theUSreliefaidwouldarriveinYangonindays.

Aforeignministry'sstatementsaidearlieronFridaythatatthismoment,theinternationalcommunitycanbesthelpthevictimsbydonatingemergencyprovisionssuchasmedicalsupplies,food,cloth,electricitygenerator,andmaterialsforemergencyshelterorwithfinancialassistance,"addingthat"Myanmarwillwholeheartedlywelcomesuchcourseofaction".

ThegovernmentandthepeopleofMyanmararegratefultothefr