2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市市第三十九中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市市第三十九中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Haveyougotthefinalresult?---Yes,verydisappointing.We________havewonthegame.A.need

B.could

C.can

D.must参考答案：B2.Theboyburstintotears________hesawhismother.

A．atthemoment

B．inamoment

C.foramoment D．themoment参考答案：D3.Accordingtotheregulations,________totheclubisrestrictedtomembersonly.

A.limitation

B.permission

C.admission

D.allowance参考答案：C略4.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.A.therefore

B.however

C.aboveall

D.afterall参考答案：C略22.______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.

A.Told

B.Telling

C.Havingtold

D.Havingbeentold参考答案：D略6.Brianwasaboutto_______________whenhesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.

A.makeup

B.lookup

C.turnup

D.giveup参考答案：D7.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.

A．hadmade

B．wouldmake

C．makes

D．make参考答案：D28.Hesayswhateverhethinks,______otherpeople’sfeelings.

A.nottomention

B.apartfrom

C.regardlessof

D.inspite参考答案：28.选C。考查短语辨析。regardlessof意为“不考虑、不顾及”。nottomention意为“更别提，更别说”；apartfrom意为“除了”；所以A、B项意思不对,D项搭配不当。

【解析】略9.AsforourseniorsinWestLakehighschool,wehavereachedapointinourlife______wearesupposedtomakedecisionsofourown.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：B10.Itissaidthatamostpopularemoji（expressionofemotionontheInternet）isthe"facewiththerollingeyes"，______isusedin14percentoftextmessages．（）A．that B．what C．which D．whose参考答案：C分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词为"facewiththerollingeyes（amostpopularemoji）"，应该用关系代词which，前面主句中为主语从句，结构为"It+be+过去分词+that+从句"，故选C．11.Thesonpromisedtokeephisparents______ofhowhewasgoingonwithhisstudiesatcollege.A.inform

B.informing

C.informed

D.toinform参考答案：C略12.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.

A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities参考答案：26.B.考查名词辨析,highexpectations意为“很高的期望”。略13.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit’spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,________peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves.

A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich参考答案：C略14.Itisthepicturehangingbymybed

oftencallsupthesweetmemoriesofmyschoollife．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D15.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C16.When_____________anewword,you’dbetter__________adictionary.A.comeacross;referto

B.comingacross;consultC.comingacross;lookup

D.comeacross;consult参考答案：B二、完型填空17.AVerySpecialSpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherows,Istartedtocomeupwithmy

36

.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplace,ortheearlyhourthat

37

hadtoreportforduty.Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate,IamthankfultothisdaythatI

38

upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheevent,IwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever

39

.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas

40

.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe

41

totheannouncingbooth(公告处).Standingatthefinishline,Iwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher

42

.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere

43

eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget

44

inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.Agroupofathleteswere

45

uptorunashortrace.Oneofthemwasinawheelchair,alittlegirlwitha

46

smile,wearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.Thegunsounded.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe

47

withalltheirmight.Myeyes

48

forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewas,pumpingherarmswithallthe

49

shehad.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresult,butthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover

50

theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally

51

thefinishline,thenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood

52

,withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.Afteralltheseyears,Icanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts

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thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe

54

ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas

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thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstates,“Whateveryoudo,doitwithallyourmight.”36.A.ideas B.plans C.suggestions D.excuses 37.A.runners B.students C.volunteers D.advisors38.A.gave B.ended C.stayed D.woke39.A.ignored B.controlled C.witnessed D.imagined40.A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.tiring41.A.prize B.athlete C.result D.winner42.A.mind B.event C.victory D.body43.A.joy B.belief C.trust D.confidence44.A.stuck B.increased C.respected D.lost45.A.mixed B.called C.lined D.piled46.A.huge B.narrow C.weak D.hard47.A.court B.track C.field D.platform48.A.hoped B.cared C.prepared D.searched49.A.desires B.courage C.energy D.dreams50.A.but B.and C.or

D.so51.A.felt B.neared C.took D.raised52.A.cheering B.waiting

C.calculating D.recording53.A.paid B.owed C.disappointed D.taught54.A.honesty B.bravery C.popularity D.creativity55.A.warned B.persuaded C.informed

D.reminded参考答案：36-40.DCBCA

41-45.CBADC

46-50.ABDCA

51-55.BADBD试题解析：本文作者有幸当了一次自愿者，正式在这一天，一个杰出的残疾运动员以其巨大的勇气教育了作者。

36．当报名表在传递的时候，我开始想自己的接口。ideas主意；plans计划；suggestions建议；excuses借口。根据语境可知，答案选D。

37．这个借口或许是离大学的距离，或许是自愿者上报职务时间太早。根据语境可知，答案选C。

38．我很感激这一天，我在这天做了自愿者。endupdoing以…告终。Giveup放弃;stayup熬夜;wakeup唤醒。根据语境可知，答案选B。

39．要是我错过这个活动，我将错过所见证过的最难忘的一个时刻。ignore忽视；control控制；witness见证；imagine想象。根据语境可知，答案选C。

40．根据下文的叙述可知，本句意为“我的任务很简单”。根据语境可知，答案选A。

41．随后我会带着结果到公告处。result结果。根据语境可知，答案选C。

42．最能给我留下深刻印象的是每个运动员在各自项目中所投入的努力。Mind思维；event项目；victory胜利；body身体。根据语境可知，答案选B。

43．也给我留下深刻印象的是参与比赛所带来的真诚的快乐。sincerejoy真诚的快乐。根据语境可知，答案选A。

44．尽管在激烈的胜与负的比赛中，参与的快乐有时会消失。lost失去的。根据语境可知，答案选D。

45．一群运动员正在排队。mix混合；call叫；line排队；pile堆积。根据语境可知，答案选C。

46．其中一个坐着轮椅的小女孩，脸上带着灿烂的笑容。Huge巨大的；narrow狭窄的；weak虚弱的；hard艰难的。根据语境可知，答案选A。

47．运动员们拼尽全力在赛道上奔跑。Track赛道。根据语境可知，答案选B。

48．我的眼睛在搜寻着那个小女孩。searchfor寻找。根据语境可知，答案选D。

49．小女孩正拼尽全力挥舞着臂膀。Desire渴望；courage勇气；energy精力，能量；dream梦想。根据语境可知，答案选C。

50．比赛早已结束，但是这个年轻的运动员孩子奋力前行。根据语境可知，答案选A。

51．当她接近终点线的时候，观众的呼声震耳欲聋。near接近，靠近。根据语境可知，答案选B。

52．我站在那里欢呼着，泪如泉涌。Cheer欢呼；wait等待；calculate计算；record纪录。根据语境可知，答案选A。

53．我真希望我可以感谢一下这个教育了我的杰出运动员。根据语境可知，答案选D。

54．由于这个小女孩所表现出来的勇气。honesty真诚;bravery勇气;popularity流行;creativity创造性．根据语境可知，答案选B。

55．那天让我想起一本书里的一首诗．warn警告;persuade劝说;inform告知;remind提醒．根据语境可知，答案选D。三、阅读理解18.Halfoffusuallyunaffordableproducts?Only$49.99forthat$100.00dinner?That’sthemagicofGroupon,butforsomesmallbusinessownersthe“greatbusiness”offeredbyGrouponcanbeequaltothekissofdeath.Howcouldthatoccur?ThemathofGrouponseemssimpleataglance,butuponfurtherinspectionthenumbersdon’taddupwhenitcomestosmallerbusinesses.AGroupontypicallyoffersa50%discountonaproductorservice,thentheremainingprofitisdividedbetweenGrouponandthesmallbusiness.WhileGrouponhasalreadyreceivedtheprofitinadvance,themerchantisleftwaitingfortheircut.Thoseworryingnumbersareassumingthepricecutis50/50,which,insomecases,isbeinggenerous.

Whenyoubreakitdowntonumbers,aGroupondealseemsdisastrous,butit’snotonlythenumberssmallbusinessownershavetoworryabout.ThepointofGroupondealsistoattractnewandhopefullylongtermcustomers.Yet,doesthisactuallyhappen?ThemajorityofconsumersbuyingtheGrouponarethereforthebargainanddon’treturnafterusingtheirGroupon.CFHSJuniorAngelitaPopestated,“IlovethedealsofferedbyGroupon!Theycanreallysaveyousomuchmoney.”However,shewentontosaythatshehadn’treturnedoncetoanyofthebusinessesafterusingherGroupon.Forsomesmallbusinesses,thepressurelieswiththeresponsesoftheirloyalcustomers,whowatchasnewfacesgetthesameproductorserviceforhalfthepricethattheyhavebeenpayingforyears.Whenyoubreakitdown,Grouponindicatesthatthebusinessofferingthedealisnotonlywillingtobeflexiblewiththeirprice,butalsothattheirproductorserviceisn’tworththepricethey’rechargingfor.Whencombiningthesefactors,it’snowonderloyalcustomersareputoffbytheideaoftheirfavoriteshopofferingGroupons.NowIbynomeanssayGrouponhavebadeffectsonallbusinesses;howeverthestormofGrouponisactuallyadisasterforasmallbusiness.12.WhatisgoodaboutGroupon?A.Itcanofferalargediscount.B.Ithelpsaddupthenumbers.C.Itcanimprovethequalityoftheproduct.D.Itbringssmallbusinessownersmoreprofit.13.CFHSJuniorAngelitaPope’sstatementsuggeststhat_______.A.smallbusinessownersneedn’tworryaboutdealsB.peoplelikeusingGrouponinthesamebusinessC.thepurposeofGrouponistopromotebusinessD.Grouponmaynotbringcustomersback14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.Newfaces.

B.Loyalcustomers.C.Groupondealers.

D.Smallbusinesses.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewbusinesstrend—GroupondealingB.ThedevelopmentofaGrouponcompanyC.TheeffectsofGroupononsmallbusinessesD.Afantasticshoppingexperience—Groupon参考答案：12.A

13.D

14.B

15.C【名师点睛】标题归纳题一直是一个难点。很多学生都不能正确的抓住文章中心。做这一类题首先要从文章的开头（主要是第一段）提炼出文章的中心话题。例如，在该文中，第一段提出：Groupon的魔力就在于它的商品折扣很大，但是对于小企业来说，Groupon就相当于“死亡之吻”，对小企业造成了非常坏的影响。第一段最后提出：这是如何发生的呢？由第一段，学生至少要抓住几个关键点“Groupon”，“smallbusinesses”，“thekissofdeath”，“Howcouldthatoccur？”。根据这几个关键词（句），不难得出文章主要是在分析Groupon如何对小企业造成不良影响的。19.AccordingtoanewstudyjustpublishedinPsychologicalScience,anyonepersonseeninagroupjustseemsbetterlookingthanwhenviewedalone.Thereason:humaneyesaveragethingsout,andwhenitcomestofaces,averageisusuallygood._____47_____Facialanalysisstudiesshowthesymmetry(对称)isalmostalwaysregardedasprettierthanasymmetryandthemostbeautifulfacesaretheonesonwhicheyesarenomoreorlessthanacertaindistanceapart,andtheforehead,chin,cheeksandotherfeaturestakeupnomorethanacertainshareofthewhole.It’sthereasonthatmodelsmaybegorgeousbutcanproveawfullydifficulttotellapart.“Perhaps,”sayspsychologicalscientistDrewWalkeroftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,inastatementthataccompaniedthereleaseofthestudy,“beautifulpeopleareallalike,buteveryunattractivepersonisunattractiveintheirownways.”Totesthowthatplaysoutinagroupsetting,WalkerandhisUCSDcollaborator,psychologicalscientistEdwardVul,recruited130undergraduatestudentsandshowedthempicturesof100differentmenandwomen._____48_____Othertimestheywerecutouttoshowjustonefaceatatime.Stillothertimes,thefacesweretakenoutofcontextandarrangedonasimplegrid(网格)ofeitherfour,nineor16faces.Consistently,theresearchersfound,thesoleshotswereregardedaslessattractivethanthefacesviewedinagroup—whetherinarealsettingoronthegrid.Thiswastrueregardlessofthegenderofthesubjectsandregardlessofwhethertheywouldbroadlybedescribedasfollowingmostdefinitionsofattractivenessorunattractiveness.____49____Theexplanationforthephenomenon,theybelieve,istheaveragingeffectandhowitworks.___50___“Individualswithcomplementaryfeatures—onepersonwithnarroweyesandonepersonwithwideeyes—wouldenjoyagreaterboostinattractivenesswhenseentogether,ascomparedtogroupscomposedofindividualswhohavesimilarfeatures,”WalkerandVulwrite.A.Boththegorgeousandnon-gorgeousimprovedbybeingwithotherpeople.B.Sometimesthesubjectsinthepictureswereshownaspartofathree-persongroup.C.Itturnsoutthatpeopledon’tevenneedtobeinanactualgrouptolookmoreattractive.D.It’snosecretthatourdefinitionofbeautyisdefinedbyaveryclearsetofphysicalnorms.AB.Abignoseinthecompanyofasmallnosedoesnotlookbiggerstill;rather,bothnosesmoveclosertotheaverage.AC.Whilebeingaverage-lookingmightseemlikeabadthing,theresearchsuggeststhat’snotnecessarilythecaseforattractive