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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年牛津高一上学期B1U2测试(安徽)Class:Name:Marks:满分(120)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Myfathersetagoodexampletomebybeingstrict______himselfabouteverything. A.in B.for C.to D.with2.Maggiewasso______togiveusfivedollars,whichwasallshehad. A.honest B.nervous C.generous D.poor3.Asmallshopcan’t______withasupermarketonprice,butitcanfinditsownwaytowinthemarket. A.share B.replace C.supply D.compete4.Thepublichadbeenwarnedtoget______readybeforethestormcame,whichwasthemostterribleinfiftyyears. A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing5.Tomwasveryanxiousforthecomingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.” A.Ontheway B.Inaway C.Intheway D.Bytheway6.Theideaofsomevillagers______anewschoolinthevillagehasbeensupportedbythelocalgovernment. A.tobuild B.build C.building D.built7.Thoughheiseasytogetangryathome,Patrick______wellwithhisfriends. A.comesup B.keepsup C.goeson D.getson8.Ahugestonewaslyinginthemiddleoftheroad______allcarshadtoturnback. A.before B.unless C.sothat D.inorderthat9.JoemadesomefriendsinNewZealand,______helpedhimalotwhenhewasintroublethere. A.who B.where C.what D.that10.Studentsgotlettersfromtheheadteacher______theirparentstoattendthemeeting. A.toinvite B.invites C.inviting D.invited11.EverytimeMarywantstobuysomething,shevisitsastorefirsttofindone,andthengoesonlinetobuythesameata______price. A.cheaper B.cheapest C.lower D.lowest12.______exercisehalfanhoureverydayandyouwillbecomehealthierandhealthier. A.Totake B.Take C.Ifyoutake D.Taking13.Inthepastyearthereporter______twobooksabouthisexperiencesinIraq. A.wrote B.hadwritten C.wouldwrite D.haswritten14.WhenTom______hisnewcarfastonthestreet,astone______onthebackwindow. A.wasdriving;landed B.drove;waslanding C.drove;landed D.wasdriving;waslanding15.—Ihavefoundawaytochangewaterintooil. —______Youcan’texpectmetobelieveit. A.Isupposeso. B.Youaregreat! C.Yousaidit. D.Comeoffit!二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Andrewwokeupandsmiled.Itwasa16day.Hisfamilywasgoingtohaveayardsale!HewalkedoutsidewithDad.Momhadalready17longtables.Andrewwasgoingtosellsomeofhisold18.Hewasexcited.Hehadsomeideasof19toyshewantedtobuy.Andrewputhistoysonthe20.Thenhesawabeautifulredsign.“What’sthat?”Andrewasked.Momsmiledandsaid,“Yourgrandpausedtobeasignmaker.He21signsonglassforthetownspeople.”Momleftthetabletotalktosomeone.Andrewpickedupthesign.Justthen,alittlegirl22tolookathistoys.Maybehewouldmakehis23sale!Andrewdroppedthesignandturnedaround.Butthesignfelloffthetableand24intotwopieces!Andrewlookedaround.Nobodywas25.Nobodywouldknowwhodidit.He26thebrokensign.Andrewsoldhistoys,buthefelt27allafternoon.Hedidn’ttellMomaboutbreakingGrandpa’ssign.Theyardsale28.AndrewandMomwentinside.Soon,DadwalkedincarryingGrandpa’sbrokensign.“LookwhatI29underabush!”Dadsaid.“Someonebrokeitandhidit.”Andrewlookeddownathis30.“Ibrokeit,Dad,”hesaidinalowvoice.“Ididn’tmeanto.Iwaswrong.Imadeabig31.”“Yes,youdid,”Momtoldhim.“Well,nexttimewillyoubemorecarefulandhonest?”Andrew32hishead.Afterdinner,hehelpedDad33thesign.MombroughtoutsomeothersignsGrandpahadmade.ThistimeAndrewwasverycareful!Something34happenswhenyoudothewrongthing.Evenifyoudon’tget35,thereisaresult.16. A.sad B.cold C.quiet D.special17. A.setup B.handedout C.takenback D.cutup18. A.books B.toys C.clothes D.pictures19. A.new B.necessary C.secret D.expensive20. A.wall B.road C.ground D.table21. A.used B.kept C.painted D.put22. A.helped B.remembered C.agreed D.stopped23. A.same B.only C.first D.next24. A.went B.developed C.came D.broke25. A.looking B.listening C.following D.smiling26. A.finished B.hid C.dropped D.sold27. A.lonely B.bad C.hungry D.weak28. A.ended B.worked C.left D.continued29. A.placed B.found C.heard D.carried30. A.food B.bed C.shoes D.gifts31. A.difference B.promise C.mistake D.change32. A.covered B.lifted C.held D.nodded33. A.read B.put C.fix D.show34. A.usually B.quickly C.also D.only35. A.injured B.caught C.killed D.lost三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AOnceuponatime,amanheardthatinafarawayplacetherewasaburningholyflame(圣火).Sohegotupandlefthishometofindtheholyflameandbringsomeofitslightbackhometohishouse.Hethought,“WhenIhavelight,IwillhavehappinessandlifeandallthepeopleIlovewillhaveittoo.”Hetraveledfar,farawayandfinallyfoundtheholyflame,withwhichhelithislight.Onhiswayback,hehadonlyoneworry:hislightcouldgoout.Onhiswayhomehemetsomeonewhowasfreezinganddidn’thaveanyfire.Theybeggedhimtogivethemsomeofhisfire.Themanwiththelightthoughtforamoment.Wasn’thislighttoovaluable,tooholytobegivenawayforsomethingordinarylikethat?Despitethesedoubts,hedecidedtogivesomeofhislighttotheoneswhowerefreezinginthedarkness.Themancontinuedhisjourneyhomeandwhenhehadalmostreachedhishouse,aterriblestormstarted.Hetriedtoprotecthislightfromtherain,butintheendhislightwentout.Toreturnthelongwaybacktotheplacewheretheholyflamewasburningwasimpossible,buthewasstrongenoughtoreturntothepeoplewhomhehadhelpedonhiswayhome.Andwithhislight,hecouldlighthisownagain.36.Beforethemanfoundtheholyflame,he. A.gaveupeverything B.livedahappylife C.traveledalongdistance D.sufferedfromhotweather37. Whywasthemanworriedonhiswaybackhome? A.Hewasafraidsomeonewouldstealhismoney. B.Hislightcouldgooutallofasudden. C.Hecouldgetwetinastorm. D.Someonemightbeghimforsomefire.38. Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheman? A.Honestandclever. B.Hard-workingbutunlucky. C.Strictandserious. D.Determinedandwarm-hearted.BElizabethBlackwellwasthefirstwomandoctorintheUnitedStates.Hersuccessopenedthewayforotherwomenwhowantedtodomorethannursing.ShewasborninEnglandin1821andherfamilymovedtoAmericawhenshewaselevenyearsold.TheBlackwellgirlsreceivedthesameeducationastheirbrothers.Thiswasmostunusualinthosedays.Theirfatherdiedyoungandtheyhadverylittlemoneytoliveon.Elizabethandhersisterstaughtatschool.ThenawomandyingofcancerurgedElizabethtostudymedicine,sayingthatawomandoctorwouldhavesavedherfromherworstsufferings.Nearlyeveryonesaidagirlshouldnotgotomedicalschool,butshemanagedtoenterGenevaCollegeinNewYorkState.Shegraduatedin1849attheheadofherclassandreceivedthefirstmedicaldegreeevergiventoawoman.Next,Dr.BlackwellwenttoParis.Heronlychanceoftrainingwasinahospitalwherewomencametohavetheirbabies.Fourmonthslater,whileshewasworkingintheFrenchhospital,herlefteyebecamedangerouslyinfected(感染).Shelosttheeye.Shewasverydisappointed.Butshewassoonbackatworkagain,thistimeinLondon,England.Thereshemetmanyfamousscientists.In1859,ElizabethBlackwellwasofficiallyrecognizedasadoctorinGreatBritain—thefirstwomantobehonored.ShewastheinspirationofElizabethGarrett,whobeganthewomen’smedicalmovementinEngland.FlorenceNightingale,founderofthepracticeofnursingbywomen,wasanotherofherfriends.Dr.Blackwelldiedin1910attheageof89.39. Elizabethandhersisterstaughtatschoolprobablyto. A.helpsupportthefamily B.becomewomendoctors C.getpracticalexperience D.earnmoneyfortheireducation40. WhatmadeElizabethdecidetostudymedicine? A.Theeducationshereceived. B.Thedeathofherfather. C.Thesufferingsofacancerpatient. D.Theencouragementfromapatient.41. Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofeventsaccordingtothepassage? a.ElizabethBlackwelllostoneeye. b.ElizabethBlackwellreceivedadoctor’sdegree. c.ElizabethBlackwellenteredGenevaCollege. d.ElizabethBlackwellwasrecognizedasadoctor. e.ElizabethBlackwellwenttoworkinLondon. A.cabed B.cbaed C.acbed D.bcade42.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs? A.ElizabethBlackwellwasmorefamousinBritain. B.ElizabethBlackwelllearnedfromotherwomen. C.ElizabethGarrettgaveElizabethBlackwellmuchhelp. D.FlorenceNightingalewasencouragedbyElizabethBlackwell.COnemorningmysisterwokemeupearlytogohiking.Ataboutoneo’clock,Istartedgettinghungry.Ifoundthosepurpleberries(紫莓)andtheylookedreallygood.Iatethem.WhenIgothome,Ifeltquiteuncomfortable.Thenextdaythestrangethinghappened.Allofmyclothesweretoobig.SoIwenttothestoreandgotnewclothes.AttheendofthedayIhadheadache,mystomachhurt,andmyheartwasbeatingagainstmychest.IwasreallytiredsoIwenttobed.Icouldn’tgotosleep.Thenextdaythesamethinghappenedasyesterday.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyallthenewclothessoIjustworetheonesIboughtyesterday.Ididn’ttellanyonebecauseIdidn’tthinkitwasabigdeal.IcalledmyfriendAmber.ShetoldmethatIshouldtalktoadoctor.Afterweweredonetalking,Iwentbacktotheroomandfellasleep.ThedayswentonandeverydayIgotsmallerandsmaller.AfteraboutoneweekIwasdowntothesizeofapaperclip(纸夹).IwasreallyworriedsoIcalledadoctor.Iwastoosmalltodialthephonenumber.ThenIsawapencil.Ipulledthepenciltothephoneandusedittodial.Itwasreallyheavy,butImanagedtodoit.Mydogwasstandingnexttomybed,soIjumpedonmydog’sback.Hetookmetothedoctor’soffice.ThedoctorsaidhehadthecureforitsohegavemesomeandIgrewbacktomynormalsize.Ithankedhimandthentookmydoghome.Myparentswereveryworried.Itoldthemtheentirestory.AfterthatIneverateanythingfromtheforesteveragain.43. Whathappenedtothewriteraftershecamebackfromhiking? A.Shesufferedfromaheartattacksuddenly. B.Shelikednewclothesmoreandmore. C.Shefeltuncomfortableandcouldn’tgotoschool. D.Shebecamesmallerandsmallerinsize.44. Whydidn’tthewritertellothersaboutherstory? A.Becauseshedidn’tconsideritimportant. B.Becauseshefearedtobetakentohospital. C.Becauseshewastoofrightenedtothinkofit. D.Becausesheknewshewouldreturntonormalsoon.45.Thewriterturnedtoadoctorforhelpwhen. A.shephonedherfriendAmberoneday B.shecouldn’tuseherpenciltowritewith C.shebecamesmallerlikeapaperclip D.herparentsadvisedhertodoso46. Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat. A.theforestisadangerousplacetovisit B.herparentsweresoworriedthattheyfellill C.thewriterpromisednevertogototheforest D.thepurpleberriesmightcausethewritertobecomesmallerDAfewyearsaftermygrandmotherpassedaway,mygrandfatherletmedigthroughtheiroldphotos.Ifoundapicturethatinterestedme.Mybeautifulgrandmotherwasdressednicely,smilingwithjoyagainsttheocean.Ishowedthephototomygrandfather,andasmileappearedonhisface.Hetoldmehowmygrandmother’slifewaswhenmyformergrandfatherhadlefther.Herchildren,includingmymother,wereveryyoung.Mygrandmotherwasforcedtomovebackwithherparentsandsupportherfamilywithhardlyanyincome(收入).Butthroughallthesuffering,shenevergotsad.Whenthingswouldgofrombadtoworse,shewouldcallhergirlfriends,getdressedup,andgototheoceanfortheday.Thingsfinallyturnedaround,andsheremarried.Mygrandfatherhelpedraiseherchildren.Thatnightinbedatmygrandfather’shouse,Ilookedatthisphotoforhours.Iconsideredwhatitmusthavebeenlikeforherwhenherhusbandwenttothegrocerystoreonedayandneverreturned.Ithoughtabouthowlonelyandscaredshemusthavebeen.Butinthatphoto,Isawnoneofthosefeelings.Ionlysawabeautifulwomanentirelyenjoyingherselfandthewonderfulbeautyaroundher.Ibroughtthephotohomewithme,andIkeepitatmydeskwhileIfollowmydreams.Whenthingsstarttogetdifficult,Iseemygrandmothersayingtome,“Gocallyourgirls,getdressedupandenjoylife!”ItremindsmeofmygiftsandwhyIamhere.WhenIreturntomydesk,Iamhappy,readytodealwithmydestiny(命运)onceagain.47. WhydidGrandmotherinvitehergirlfriendstotheocean? A.Tocatchfishtosupportthefamily. B.Tohaveaswimwithherfriends. C.Toforgetherworriesinlife. D.Totakeaphotoofherplaying.48. WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGrandmother? A.Lonely. B.Scared. C.Upset. D.Positive.49. Whydidthewritertakehergrandmother’sphotohome? A.Togetmoreencouragementfromit. B.Torememberhergrandmotherforever. C.Tostudyhowtodresslikehergrandmother. D.Tolearnhowtomakefriendsfromhergrandmother.50. Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhergrandmother? A.Familycomesfirstallthetime. B.Enjoylifewhateverhappens. C.Supporteachotherintheworld. D.Dependonyourselfwhenintrouble.EEarlyeverymorning,ashepherd(牧羊人)tookhisflockofsheepoutinthefieldstograze(吃草).Hewouldsitbywatching—asthesheeplazilyatefreshgrass.Aftertheyhadeaten,hewouldroundthemupandwalkbackhome.Sometimeswhilewatchinghisflock,hewouldcurlupinaquietcornerandgoofftosleep.Oneday,theshepherdfoundawolfeyeinghissheep.However,itwassomedistanceawayanditmadenoefforttocomenearer.Theshepherdatfirststoodonguardagainstthewolf,asagainstanenemy,andkeptastrictwatchoveritsmovements.Thiscontinuedforawhile.Theshepherdwouldfindthewolfwaitingattheedgeofthefieldeverymorning.Butitmadenottheslightestefforttoseizethesheepandwouldjustwatch.So,byandby,theshepherdletdownhisguardabit.Afewdayslater,hebegantoactuallylookforwardtothewolf’spresence.Thewolf,whogenerallysatonalargepieceofrock,lookedlikeabigsheepdogfromafar.Theshepherdthoughtthatotherwildanimalswouldbescaredofthedog’spresenceandnotharmhisflockwhileitwasaround.Now,hebegantolookuponthewolfasaguardianofhisflock.Oneday,inthemiddleofgrazinghissheep,theshepherdwascalledbackhomeurgently(紧急地).Leavingthesheepentirelyinchargeofthewolf,heleft.Whenhecameback,whatdidhefind?Thewolfhadeatenmostofhisflock,withonlyafewsheepwanderingabout.Theshepherdsatdowninshock.“Servesmeright,”hesaidtohimself.“Afterall,Ientrustedthewelfare(健康)ofmyflocktoawolf.”51.Whenthesheepatethegrass,theshepherdwould. A.findaquietcornertosleep B.walkaroundtheflockofsheeptobeonguard C.gobackhomeforarest D.sitsomewheretowatchthesheep52.Whentheshepherdfirstsawthewolf,he. A.wasscaredandranaway B.wasscaredbutfacedthewolfbravely C.watchedthewolfcloselyandwasonguard D.didn’tpayattentiontothewolf53.Theshepherdregardedthewolfasaguardianofhissheepbecause. A.thewolflookedlikeabigsheepdogfromafar B.thewolfdidn’tmeantocatchanysheep C.thewolfgotalongwellwiththesheep D.thewolfoftenhelpedhimroundthesheepup54.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewolf? A.Cunning(狡猾的)butkind. B.Cruelbuthelpful. C.Cunningandcruel. D.Kindandpatient.55.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestdescribethemoral(寓意)ofthestory? A.Heisafoolthatforgetshimself. B.Hesetsthefoxtokeepthegeese. C.Greatmenhavegreatfaults. D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.四、任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Howdoyouspendoneofyourdays?Ifyouoftenfeelboredinaday,thenyouneedtomakeaplanbecauseaplanforadaycanhelpyoutomakeyourlifemeaningful.Makingaplancanseemdifficult,butwithsomeefforts,youwillbeabletomakeaplan.Withtheplan,you’llfeelyoulivewithaimsandthenyou’llstartachievingyourgoals.Thefirststepinmakingaplanforadayistositdownwithapieceofpaper.Onthepaper,writedownwhatyouwanttodothatday,includingallthedatesormeetingsyoumayhave.Whatareyourgoalsfortheday?Whattasksdoyouhavetofinish?Inthisway,you’llfinisheverythingyou’rekeentodo.Onceyou’veknownwhatyouneedtodothatday,createatimetable(时间表)foryourself.Inotherwords,makealistofthetimeswhenyouplantodothethings.Forexample,atwhattimeshouldyoudoyourfirsttaskoractivitytoday?Listeachactivity,startwiththeearliestone,andworkyourwaythroughthehoursoftheday.Makesurethatyouhavearrangedallthedatesandmeetingsyouhave.Whenyou’vefinishedmostofyo

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