江西省吉安市左安中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市左安中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.___________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoentercollegeoruniversity.

A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.It参考答案：D略2.Lifeisacup,andundermost

,it’suptoyoutodecidewhetherit’sadrinkingcup(beiju)oratoothbrushcup(xiju).A.potential

B.circumstances C.tendency D.possessions参考答案：B3.Icongratulatedthemall

theirresults.A.onB.inC.aboutD.for参考答案：A略4.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed

C.performs

D.hasbeenperforming参考答案：D5.Hikingis

greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto

natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填；the

D．不填；不填参考答案：D6.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A

One

B

This

C

It

D

That

参考答案：C略7.BarrackObama’srecentvisittotheAsiannationsclearlysentamessagetotheworld______AsiaisimportantinAmerica’sglobalpartnership.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：C8.Thewarm-heartedneighbor

takecareofthelittlegirlwhenherparentswereonbusiness,andtheyappreciateditverymuch.

A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might参考答案：C略9.Intothesky_______thelightbluesmoke.A.upwent

B.hadgoneup

C.wentup

D.didgoup参考答案：C10.Whenthepolicemancame,Ipretended_________________forthematerialsothathecouldn’tnoticeme.A.tolook B.tobelooking C.tohavelooked D.tohavebeenlooking参考答案：B考查不定式。句意：当警察进来的时候，为了不让他注意我，我假装正在找材料。pretendtodo“假装做某事”，此处表示正在做某事，故用进行时，故选B。11.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerehissandclosestfriends.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A12.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout

B.pickout

C.gothrough

D.comeup参考答案：A13.Thoughshe’dlostherjob,shesavedfacebysayingshe’dleftit_______.

A．carelessly

B．fairly

C．violently

D．willingly参考答案：D14.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.A.informing;it

B.havinginformed;/

C.toinform;it

D.toinform;that参考答案：C略15.JaneandJoan______begoodneighborsbeforetheymovedawayfromhere.

A.neededto

B.oughtto

C.hadto

D.usedto参考答案：D略16.

__________intheiron-box,thetigergotangry.ATotrap

BTrapping

CTrapped

DTobetrapped参考答案：C17.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas______theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.Atiredof

Babsorbedin

Cannoyedwith

Dconcernedabout参考答案：B二、新的题型18.StudyinginaBritishhighschool,ofcourse,isavery___26___(enjoy)andexcitingexperience.ComparedwiththehighschoollifeinChina,there___27___(be)quiteafewdifferencesbetweenthem.Forexample,thesizeofclassesinBritishschoolsismuch___28___(small)andthehomeworkisnotasheavy___29___whatChinesestudentsget,butitis___30___bigchallengeformeatfirst,becauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.___31___(Luck),allmyteachersgavememuchencouragement.InBritain,studentscanchoosesubjectstheylike,andcanalsostop___32___(study)somesubjectstheydon’tlike.Besides,foodisdifferent，too.Britishpeoplelikeeatingdessertattheendoftheirmainmeal.Iwasverylucky___33___(experience)thisdifferentwayoflife.Ilookback___34___mytimeintheUKwith___35___(satisfy),andIhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.参考答案：26.enjoyable

27.are

28.smaller

29.as

30.a

31.Luckily

32.studying

33.toexperience

34.on

35.satisfaction本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在英国高中学习的经历，那里的高中生活和中国有很大不同，这对作者来说是一次非常重要的人生经历。26.“StudyinginaBritishhighschool,ofcourse,isavery___1___(enjoy)andexcitingexperience.”，enjoy是动词，本句中“enjoy”和exciting一样都是用来形容经历的。enjoy的形容词形式是enjoyable，故填enjoyable。27.“ComparedwiththehighschoollifeinChina,there___2___(be)quiteafewdifferencesbetweenthem.”，分析该句，句子的时态是一般现在时，本句用到了therebe句型，在therebe句型中，如果后面的东西只有一个就用is/was，如果多于一个用are/were，“afewdifferences”许多差异应用are，故填are。28.“thesizeofclassesinBritishschoolsismuch___3___(small)”，本句句子结构完整，small前面有mush修饰，mush修饰名词和比较级，small没有名词形式，所以应用比较级，故填smaller。29.“thehomeworkisnotasheavy___4___whatChinesestudentsget”，本句中有一个句式，Abenotas……asB，A不比/不如B……,故填as。30.“itis___5___bigchallengeformeatfirst.”，句子分析，it代指上一句的家庭作业，家庭作业是一件事，所以应该本句的意思是家庭作业是一个挑战。big不是元音开头的单词，故填a。31.“___6___(Luck),allmyteachersgavememuchencouragement.”Luck在本句中是一个过渡词，Luck可以做名词和动词，但是这两种词性没有过渡的用法。变形为副词形式的Luckily后，可以作过渡词，意为幸运的是……，故填Luckily。32.“studentscanchoosesubjectstheylike,andcanalsostop___7___(study)somesubjectstheydon’tlike.”，本句的句子结构完整，横线前面的动词是stop，stop后接动词有两种形式，stoptodo停下来去做某事，和stopdoing停止做某事。上一句说学生可以选择他们喜欢的课程，本空若用stoptodo的形式，学生们也可以停下来去学习他们不喜欢的课程，则明显语句不顺，故填studying。33.“Iwasverylucky___8___(experience)thisdifferentwayoflife.”，Iwasverylucky构成了句子的主谓宾结构，后面的内容是作为宾语补足语修饰lucky，宾语补足语一般由动词不定式充当，故填toexperience。34.“Ilookback___9___mytimeintheUK”，本句句子结构基本完整，少一个介词，lookbackon回顾、追想，是固定的短语搭配，故填on。35.后一句“IhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.”说明作者对在英国学习的这段经历是十分满意的，satisfy是动词，with后应接名词，satisfy的名词形式是satisfaction。故填satisfaction。三、阅读理解19.Youcantellalotaboutacountryfromitspassport.Coloristhefirstgive-away.Nationstendtopickcolor1sthatreflecttheirnationalcharacter.NewZealanddecoratesitsfamousrugbyteam,itsairlineanditspassportsinthenation’sfavoritecolor1—black.ManyIslamiccountrieshavegreenpassportsbecauseoftheimportanceofthecolor1intheMuslimfaith.Butaswellasastatementofnationalidentity,color1canshowinternationalcooperation.TheBritishpassportwasoriginallyanavyblue.ButafterBritainjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin1973,itswitchedtoburgundyred（酒红色）likeotherEUcountries.Thecommoncolor1wassupposedtomakeEuropeanpassportsinstantlyrecognizable.Butsincecolor1scan’tbepatented（专利）,nothingstopsotherswiththesameidea.AnumberofcountriesthatlongtojointheEUhavechangedtheirpassportstoburgundytoo.MeanwhileBritainhasdecidedtoleavetheclub.ItsgovernmenthasannouncedthattheUKpassportswillreturntonavyblueafterBreit（脱欧）.IfyouhaveapassportfromSingaporeorSouthKorea,youareinpossessionofoneofthemostpowe3rfultraveldocumentsonearth.Passportpowerismeasuredbythenumberofcountriestheholdercanaccessvisa-free.Currentlysharingfirstplaceinthepowerrankings,SingaporeanandSouthKoreanpassportsprovidevisa-freeaccessto162countrieseach.Britishpassportholderssharefourthplaceinthepowerrankingwithsixothernations,eachaccessing159countriesvisa-free.Americansrankedfifthwithaccessto158.Somalia,Syria,PakistanandIraqareamongtheworld’sleastpowerfulpassports.Afghanistanisthelowestrankingofall,withvisa0freeaccesstojust26countries.Havingtogetavisaisnotapieceifcake.Firstthereisthenever-endingform.Thentherearelengthyappointmentsandexpensivefees.Somevisasalsorequiretravelerstopre-bookedflightstoprovethattheyintendtoreturnhome.Butthereareunexpectedadvantagestosomeoftheworld’sweakerpassports.Middle-rankingNamibiaisoneofjustahandfulofcountries,whosecitizenscanenterAngolavisa-free.Indiaisoneofonlythreecountries,whosecitizenshavevisa-freeaccesstoBhutan.Alow-rankingpassportlimitsyourchoices,butnotyoursenseofadventure.12.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Thecolor1ofthepassport.

B.Theoriginofthepassport.C.Theinfluenceofthepassport.

D.Therecognitionofthepassport.13.Whatisrelatedtothepassportaccordingtothepassage?A.Nationalpopulation.

B.Nationalhistory.C.Internationalcooperation.

D.Internationalsecurity.14.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderinthepowerrankingofthepassport?A.Singapore,Iraq,Britain,Somalia.B.SouthKorea,Britain,America,Syria.C.India,Afghanistan,Pakistan,Namibia.D.America,Britain,Singapore,Namibia.15.WhichsteptogetavisaisNotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Fillinmanyforms.B.Payexpensivefees.C.Bookflightsinadvance.D.Rearrangetheappointment.参考答案：12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了从各个国家护照的颜色可以看出一个国家的特色，身份，以及国际关系，本文还讲了各个国家的护照效力。护照效力是由持护照者可免签进入国家的数量衡量