湖北省武汉市黄陂区实验中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市黄陂区实验中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._________ratfound________spacebetweentwoboxesandhurriedlygotin,leavingtheeatcryinghelplesslybehind,nothingtodo.A.A;a

B.A;the

C.The;a

D.The;the参考答案：C2.Someteachersrecommendedthatmorebooks

tosatisfythestudents’needs.A.arepurchased B.havebeenpurchasedC.werepurchased D.bepurchased参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：一些老师建议买更多的书来满足学生的需要。recommend推荐；建议，考查句式：recommendthat+（should）+dosth建议应该做某事，从句中使用虚拟语气，排除A、C选项；book和purchase（购买）之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故填(should)bepurchased。should可以省略，故选D。3.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______apieceoffieldis,______itproduces.

A.themorefertile;thehigheroutputofgrain

B.morefertile;moreoutputofgrainC.thefertile;thehigheroutputofgrain

D.thefertile;themoregrainoutput

参考答案：A4.一WhydidthegirlperformsonervouslyontheplayofourCulturalFestivals?一Oh,takeiteasy.Sheis

inperformingtheplay.A.agreenhand B.ablacksheep C.adarkhorse D.abluestocking参考答案：A5.Whydoyouturnback?.Oh,thebridgeahead_____.A.repaired

B.repairsC.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：C6.Theyleftuswithout_________good-bye.

A.saying

B.say

C.beingsaid

D.tosay参考答案：A7.________theyaremyneighbors,Idon’tknowthemwell.

A.While B.Despite C.As D.Nowthat参考答案：A略8.—OurfamilywillgotoAustraliaforaholiday.

—Oh,really?Thatsounds__________!

A.fantastic

B.fragile

C.flexible

D.fragrant参考答案：A略9.Whatwouldhavehappened____,asfarastheriverbank?

A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案：C10.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor参考答案：B11.--Wherehaveyoubeen?--Iwascaughtinthetraffic,_____Icouldhavebeenheresooner.

A.however

B.although

C.anyway

D.otherwise

参考答案：D12.Usuallytwinshavealot

________，especiallytheirphysicalappearance.A.indifference

B.incharacterC.infigure

D.incommon参考答案：D双胞胎在很多方面具有“共性”，从“physicalappearance”可以看出来。13.Asa(an)___________,workinginTheSundayTimes,Allenisinchargeofthecontentofthenewspaper,commentsonstoriesandissues.A.journalist

B.editor

C.critic

D.cartoonist参考答案：B14.Ifyoustandonyourhead,you'llseeeverything

.

A.insideout

B.upsidedown

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere参考答案：B略15.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes参考答案：C略16.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall______Billwasdoing______heleft.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.which;which

D.what;that参考答案：B17.He,ratherthanyou______.A.aretoblame

B.istoblameC.aretobeblamed

D.istobeblamed参考答案：B二、新的题型18.PeopleoftenshakehandsintheUnitedStates．Americanmenshakehandswithothermen．Americanwomenoftenshakehandswithmen，andsometimestheyshakehandswithotherwomen．Adultsshakehandswithchildren．Andsomepeopleeventeachtheirdogstoshakehands（11）Howdotheyshakehandsjustlongenough？Justhardenough？Herearefourlittlerulestoremember．1．Useyourrighthand．2．Usegoodeyecontact（眼神交流）．Lookatthepersonintheeyewhileyouareshakinghands．3．Don'tshaketoolong．（12）Thenletgoandpullyourhandbacktowardyou．4．（13）Whenahandshakeisweak，Americansthinkthepersonmaynotbeahardworkeroragoodleader．Whenahandshakeistoostrong，Americansthinkthepersonistoorough（粗鲁的）orhasbadmanners．（14）Theyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime．Theyshakehandstosaycongratulations．Theyshakehandswhentheymeetafternotseeingeachotherforawhile．Andtheyoftenshakehandswhentheysaygood﹣bye．Inbusiness，shakinghandsshowsagreementandhonesty．Handshakesaregoodeverywhere．（15）Somakesuretoshakeplentyofhands．A．Offeryourhandfirst．B．Shakefornomorethanthreeseconds．C．Howdopeopleshakehandscorrectly？D．Don'tshaketoostronglyortooweakly．E．Itisnotpolitetorefuseaperson'shand．F．WhendopeopleintheUnitedStatesshakehands？G．Makesureyourhandsaren'tsweatywhenyoudothis．参考答案：本文是一篇选句填空阅读，在美国人们通常握手，美国男人握手其他男人握手，美国女性经常与男人握手，有时他们与其他女人，成年人和孩子握手，有些人甚至教他们的狗握手，本文以此展开谈论，讲述了握手应该注意的问题，握手时间不要太长，不要握得太紧或太松，在正确的情况下握手，不要拒绝和一个人握手等．11．答案：C．句意：人们应该怎样正确地握手？根据"Howdotheyshakehandsjustlongenough？Justhardenough？Herearefourlittlerulestoremember．"可知，此处提出一系列关于握手的问题．故此处C符合语境．故选C．12．答案：B．句意：握手不超过三秒钟．根据"Don'tshaketoolong"可知，不要握太长时间．故此处B符合语境．故选B．13．答案：D．句意：不要握得太紧或太松．根据"Whenahandshakeisweak，Americansthinkthepersonmaynotbeahardworkeroragoodleader．Whenahandshakeistoostrong，Americansthinkthepersonistoorough（粗鲁的）orhasbadmanners"可知，握得太松，人们会认为不是一个努力的人或好的领导，握得太紧，会认为太粗鲁．故此处D符合语境．故选D．14．答案：F．句意：在美国人们什么时候握手．根据"Theyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime．Theyshakehandstosaycongratulations．Theyshakehandswhentheymeetafternotseeingeachotherforawhile．Andtheyoftenshakehandswhentheysaygood﹣bye"可知，下文介绍了什么情况下握手．故此处F符合语境．故选F．15．答案：E．句意：拒绝和一个人握手是不礼貌的．根据"Somakesuretoshakeplentyofhands"可知，所以确保足够的握手，故此处E符合语境．故选E．【点评】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要目的是考查文章内容理解能力及上下文联系，做题时应仔细地阅读原文，结合文章上下文内容及所给选项含义，从而选出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．三、阅读理解19.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycenturiesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnewpagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmissionacrossthewesterndesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.54.Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby____________.A.produced B.doubledC.combined D.contributed55.WhatdoesthesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggest?A.ThattradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtB.HistoricalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsC.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkD.Thenewlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices56.UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad____________.A.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaB.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptiansC.beganamillionyearsagoD.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBC57.WhyhaveHistoriansalwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportant?A.BecauseitdiscoveredtheSilkRoadB.BecausehehelpedestablishEast-WesttradeC.BecausehebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorD.BecausehetravelledasfarasAfghanistan参考答案：54.C

55.A

56.D

57.B【分析】这一篇说明文。文章介绍了新的考古发现——欧洲和亚洲之间沿着丝绸之路的贸易可能以某种形式开始，比人们曾经认为的要早几个世纪。【54题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段中划线词所在句Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnewpagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.（这些发现，综合广泛的、科学的、历史的研究可以增添丝绸之路历史新纪元迷人的一页），再结合选项A.produced生产；B.doubled加倍；C.combined使联合，使结合；D.contributed贡献。由此可知，C项可替换划线词。故C选项正确。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycenturiesearlierthanoncethought.及第二段中的ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.可推知，在一具埃及木乃伊的头发上发现的丝线表明，丝绸之路的贸易比人们曾