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山东省济宁市邹城夏看中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.I'drather_____rudelytoheryesterday.HowregretfulIam!A.Inotspeak
B.mynotspeaking
C.Ididn'tspeak
D.Ihadn'tspoken参考答案:D考查虚拟语气。句意:我宁愿昨天没有对她爆粗口。我非常后悔。Wouldrather+宾语从句,从句用虚拟语气。一般过去时是对现在的虚拟;过去完成时对过去的虚拟。选D。【解析】2.Inordertoavoidattheparty,thelittlegirlofferedtosinganEnglishsong.
A.beingignoring B.tobeignoredC.beingignored D.toignore参考答案:C提示:句意为:“为了避免在晚会上受冷落,那个小女孩主动要唱一首英语歌曲。”avoid后面跟动名词,此处用动名词的被动语态。beingignored“被忽视”。
3.——Couldyousparemesomeink?
——_______.Hereyouare.A.Withpleasure
B.It’sapleasure
C.That’sniceofyou
D.Thanksalot参考答案:A4.We
onitforseveralhoursbutwehaven'tyetreachedanyconclusion.A.areworking
B.work
C.havebeenworkedD.havebeenworking参考答案:D略5.Itisthesecondtimeyou_________suchamistake.A.willmake
B.havemade
C.made
D.hadmade参考答案:B6.Heinsistedoncarryingontheexperiment
allkindsoftrouble.
A.inspiteof
B.insteadof
C.inadditionto
D.dueto参考答案:A7.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we_________herefortwodays.A.willbearriving
B.havebeenstaying
C.havestayed
D.willhavestayed参考答案:D8.Apairofglasses_______
onthetable,buttheglasses_______
yours.A.is;aren't
B.are;isn't
C.is;isn't
D.are;aren't参考答案:A9.IthinkitisyouratherthanStevewho_________forthis.Hehasn’tdoneanythingwrong.
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretobeblamed
D.aretoblame参考答案:D10.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall
C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling参考答案:C11.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty,butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were
参考答案:C略12.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuy
B.wouldyoubuy
C.wouldyouhavebought
D.willyouhavebought参考答案:
B13.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.maynot
D.willnot参考答案:A14.Thoughthemanwasbadlyhurtintheaccident,hewasstill_______andcouldthinkclearly.A.awake
B.awareC.conscious
D.confused参考答案:C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管那个人在车祸中严重受伤,但他仍然清醒,能清楚地思考。A项为“醒着的,没有入睡的”;B项为“知道的,意识到的”;C项为“清醒的,有知觉的”;D项为“困惑的,糊涂的”。根据句意和词义选择C项。15.Tom’steacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhisexplanationofleavingschoolwithoutaskingforleave,___________.A.hisparentswereneitherB.neitherwerehisparentsC.hisparentswereeitherD.eitherwerehisparents参考答案:B16.Noonecan________howtheelectionwillturnout,astherearemanyunknownfacts.A.protect B.prepare C.prevent D.predict参考答案:D17.Theideaoffloatingaroundinspacereally______me,soI’dliketochooseastronomyasmymajor.A.leadsto
B.refersto
C.respondto
D.appealsto参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Therearelotsofskiingloversaroundtheworld.Togetthemostoutofyourtimeonthemountainyoushouldthinkthrougheachpartofyouradventure-equipment,clothing,food,andtravel.____16____,themoretimeyoucanspendontheslopes.EquipmentYourskiingequipment—composedofyourskis,poles,bindings,helmet,andgoggles—shouldbecheckedover,andpossiblytunedup,beforeyoupackyourbagsforthemountain.____17____.Inspectyourbootstomakesuretheyfitproperly.Checkyourgogglesandputthemonwithyourhelmettoseethattheyfitcomfortablyandofferawidefieldofview.ClothingYourjacketandsnowpantsshouldbeproperlyfittingandrecentlycleaned.Makesureyourglovesareingoodshapeandofferasenseofcomfort.____18____.Don’tforgetextraitemslikewarmsocks,neckwarmersandskimasksaswell.FoodAnyonewhohaseverpurchasedlunchattheskilodgeknowsjusthowexpensiveitcanbe.Packingyourownlunchsavesyoumoneyandgetsyoubackontheslopesfaster.____19____,bringplentyoffluidstodrinkonbreaksbetweenruns.___20___.Knowyourwaytothemountainbeforeyouhittheroadandconsiderwritingdowndirectionsifyouknowyou’reheadingintoareaswithspottyservice.Atthemountain,chooseadesignatedmeetingplaceincasethegroupbecomesseparated-aspotnearthemainliftoftenworkswell.Checktheforecastandcurrentconditionsofthemountain.Manyskiresortswillhaveliveupdatesonthenumberofopentrailsandlifts.A.RoutesandplanningB.SpotsandconditionsC.IfyouarefullypreparedD.ThemorepreparedyouareE.Whilebringingabottleofwaterwithyouonthemountainisn’trecommendedF.Besides,longunderweargoesalongwayinkeepingyourlegswarmandcomfortableG.Ifyouaretakingyourskisontotheslopefortheveryfirsttime,theymayalsoneedafreshwax参考答案:16.D
17.G
18.F
19.E
20.A本文为说明文。本文主要介绍了滑雪时应做的一些准备。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。前句介绍滑雪出行前的准备,该空后说的是有个好的准备的结果,故本空也应该说准备,而“themore,themore”句式也是一很好的线索。分析选项可知,D项(Themorepreparedyouare)符合题意,故选D。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段介绍滑雪装备。根据常识可知,设备使用前需打蜡,分析选项可知G项中的“alsoneed”与上文“Yourskiingequipment—composedofyourskis,poles,bindings,helmet,andgoggles—shouldbechecked”相呼应,故选项G与之相符,故选G。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。从小标题可知本段介绍的是“Clothing衣物”。分析选项可知F项中“longunderweargoesalongwayinkeepingyourlegswarm”中的“longunderwear”就是属于衣服,这是提示字眼。因此F项符合题意,故选F。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段介绍的是“Food”是对吃喝的必备。分析选项可知E项(不建议你带着一瓶水上山)符合段意,且与后文想呼应,故选E。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是一段的小标题。分析最后一段的内容“Knowyourwaytodowndirectionsifyouknowyou’reheadingintoareaswithspottyservice.Atthemountain,chooseadesignatedmeeting”可知,本段叙述的是路线及计划。分析选项可知A项(Routesandplanning路线和规划)符合题意,故选A。三、阅读理解19. ItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C.andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenabeggarwalkeduptome.HeaskedifIwouldgivehimsomemoneysohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.Afterashorthesitation,Ishookmyheadandkeptwalking.Withhelplessness,hesaid,“IreallyamhomelessandIreallyamhungry!Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!”Butstill,Ikeptonwalking.Theincidentbotheredmefortherestoftheweek.Infact,Ihadmoneyinmypocketanditwouldn’thavekilledmetohandoveradollarortwoevenifhehadbeenlying.Onafreezingcoldnight,Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentoahungryman.Flyingbacktomyhometown,Anchorage,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofhim.Itriedtofindexcusesformyfailuretohelp.Afterall,governmentagencies,churchesandcharitiesweretheretofeedhim.Besides,you’renotsupposedtogivemoneytobeggars.ButIjustcouldn’tforgettheincidentandbegantothinkImustdosomething.Atthattime,Iwaswritingagardencolumn(专栏)forthelocalDailyNews.Suddenly,Icameupwithanidea.WhynottrytogetallmyreaderstoplantonerowintheirgardensdonatedtoBean’s?Bean’sCafe,thesoupkitchenwhichhasvolunteeredtofeedhundredsofhungrypeopleeverydayformanyyears.Theideabegantotakeoff.Ibegantoreceivemoree-mailsandcallsfromkindpeople.Theytriedtheirbesttoshowtheirconcernsaboutthehungry.Foodwassentbydifferentwarm-heartedpeopleandeventhosewhoonlygrewflowerssenttheirflowers.Theyarefoodforthespirit,whichcomfortedmealot.Nextyear,theGardenWritersAssociationofAmericaheldtheirannualconferenceinAnchorageandafterlearningofAnchorage’sprogram,PlantaRowforBean’sbecamePlantaRowfortheHungry.YoucanimaginehowhappyIwasthen.24.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhytheauthorrefusedtogivesomemoneytothebeggarprobablyisthat________.A.hehappenednottotakemoneythen B.hewasn’tfondofbeggarsC.hethoughtthatthebeggarwaslying D.hedidn’tlikebeingbothered25.Whydid
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