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Unit4
VolunteersDoyouknowthewordofvolunteer?Thedefinitionofvolunteeris:Someonewhooffershisorherservicesfreely.Step1warmingup
Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthemwithyourpartner.OlympicGamesStep1warmingup
Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthemwithyourpartner.communityStep1warmingup
Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthemwithyourpartner.volunteerteachersStep1warmingup
Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthemwithyourpartner.volunteerstudentsStep1warmingup
Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthemwithyourpartner.earthquakeStep1warmingup
Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtalkaboutthemwithyourpartner.RedCrossFromthepictures,we'velearnedthatthesevolunteersserveintheOlympicGames,community,earthquakeandRedCross.
Theyserveasvolunteerteachersandvolunteerstudents.Haveyoueverbeenavolunteer?Talkaboutyourexperiencewithyourpartner.Todaywewillshareatrueexperienceofavolunteer,hisnameisChenYan.HeenteredtwoofthedisasterzonesinWenchuanearthquaketojointherescuework.Hisactionmovedusall!Step2Fast-reading
DecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)accordingtothetext.()1ChenYan,a36-year-oldbusinessman,wasoneofthefirstvolunteerstoentertwoofthedisasterzonesinWenchuanearthquakeonMay12,2008.()2ChenYanservesasavolunteeronlyinWenchuanearthquake.()3Fromlate13tothemorningofMay17,ChenYanworkedaloneallthetime.()4Overtheperiodof80hours,ChenYandidn`thaveanyrealsleep,justtakingafewshortnaps.()5Attheageof23,ChenYantraveledtothecenteroftheearthquakeasavolunteerwhenamagnitude7quakehitLijiangonFebruary3,1996.
TFFTFStep3Slow-readingandexplanation1.forinstance例如,比如
Whatwouldyoudo,forinstance,ifyouhadknownit?
如果你知道的话,你会怎么办?2.playanimportantpartin
在......中发挥重要作用
Heplaysanimportantpartinthisteam.
他在这一组中发挥着重要作用。3.makeone'sway前往,到......地方Canyoumakeyourwaytotheairportbyyourself?
你能自己去机场吗?4.atthefirsttime在第一时间
I'lltellyoutheresultatthefirsttime
我会在第一时间告诉你结果。5.either...or...不是......就是......,要么......要么......Ithinkhe'seitherateacheroradoctor.
我想他不是个教师就是个医生。VolunteersVolunteerservicehasbeenaglobalphenomenonfordecades.Forinstance,manypeoplevolunteeredtogoandsavelivesonthebattlegroundasearlyasinthetwoworldwars.Dr.NormanBethune,theCanadiansurgeon,cameChinaandhelpedChinesepeopletoresisttheJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.Hewasoneoftheoutstandingexamplesofvolunteers.
TodayinChina,millionsofpeopleserveasvolunteers.Theyplayanimportantpartinthefieldsofpovertyrelief,communitywork,environmentprotectionandmajorsocialevents.ChenYanisoneofthem.
ChenYan,a36-year-oldbusinessman,wasoneofthefirstvolunteerstoentertwoofthedisasterzonesinWenchuangearthquakeonMay12,2008.Whentheearthquakeoccurred,ChenYanmadehiswaytoDujiangyaninSichuanProvincetojointherescueworkatthefirsttime.HedrovehiscartotakedozensofquakevictimsfromDujiangyantotheirrelativesandfriendsinChengdu.WhenhelearnedthatDeyangwashitevenharder,Chenhurriedtojointherescueforcethere.FromlateMay13tothemorningofMay17,ChenYanworkedeitheraloneorwiththeNationalEarthquakeDisasterReliefintheplacesthatneededhim.Overtheperiodof80hours,hedidn’thaveanyrealsleep,andjusttookafewshortnaps.Hesaidthateverysecondwasprecious,thereweretoomanypeopleinneedofrescue,andtherejustwasn’tanytimetosleep.
Infact,itwasnothisfirsttimetobeavolunteer.Attheageof24,hetraveledtothecenteroftheearthquakeasavolunteerwhenamagnitude7quakehitLijiangonFebruary3,1996.Whenpeopleaskedhimwhyhedidit,hereplied“It’smyduty.”
Thoughtheanswerissimple,itexpresseswhatallthevolunteerswanttosay.Helpingothersoutoftroublesisfarmorerewardingthananythingelse.Don'taskwhatothershavedoneforyoubutwhatyouhavedoneforothers.Givingisreceiving.Volunteersbelievethatthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.Step4Post-reading
Completethefollowingstatementsaccordingtothetext.1)Volunteerservicehasbeenaglobalphenomenon________.2)TodayinChina,_________peopleserveasvolunteers.Theyplayanimportantpartinthefieldsofpovertyrelief,______________,_________________and_______________.3)Helpingothersoutoftroublesis____________________thananythingelse.4)Don'taskwhatothershavedoneforyoubut____________________________.5)Givingis_______.Volunteersbelievethatthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewho______________________.fordecadesmillionsofcommunityworkenvironmentprotectionmajorsocialeventsfarmorerewardingwhatyouhavedoneforothersreceivinghelptobringhappinesstoothersStep5Practice
.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorexpressionsinthebox1)Thereare____________peoplethere.2)English____________________thebusinessaffairs.3)They____________tothecountrysidebycar.4)Youcan'trelyonher.__________,shearrivedanhourlateforanimportantmeetingyesterday.5)I'mgoingtobuy_____aCDplayer____acellphone.6)___________15,hewentabroadtostudy.7)Ifeltbadandwas_________somehelp.8)Whenhelearnthisfriendwasbadlyhurt,hewenttothehospital____________.either....orforinstanceplayanimportantpartinmakeone'swayatthefirsttimedozensofinneedofattheageofdozensofplaysanim
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