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湖南省邵阳市冷溪中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.-–MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.--______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelateforclass.A.Howcome
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Whatfor参考答案:A2.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto__________energy-savingmeasures.A.adapt
B.adopt
C.adjust
Dattach参考答案:B3.____withdifficultsituation,thepresidentdecidedtoaskhisadvisorsforsomegoodadvice.A.havingfacedB.FaceC.FacedD.Tohavefaced参考答案:C4.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some
B.Certain
C.One
D.Another参考答案:A5.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)______chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim
B.fierce
C.obvious
D.great参考答案:A6.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou_______toawiderrangeofopportunity.
A.ambition
B.achievement
C.account
D.access参考答案:D7.Theareagainsttheproposal,forit_________toomuchfarmland.A.
putsup
B.takesup
C.givesup
D.makesup参考答案:B8.Startbylookingatthecluesbehindyou,ifyouwanttoknow____liesaheadforhousingpricesin2020.A.what
B.that
C.where
D.Which参考答案:A【详解】考查名词性从句的连接词。句意:如果你想知道2020年房价的走势,先看看你背后的线索。本句考查宾语从句的连接词。从句中缺少lies的主语,故选择连接词,指代事情,故用what。故选A。9.Writteninahurry,_____.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theessayisfullofmistakes B.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessayC.Sammadelotsofmistakesintheessay D.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessay参考答案:A10.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________
homewithoutaword.A.mustn’thave
B.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldn’thaveleft
D.needn’tleave参考答案:B略11.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____illanditwassuggestedthatshe_____inhospitalforacoupleofdays.
A.shouldbe;shouldstay
B.was;stayed
C.was;stay
D.hadbeen;stays参考答案:C略12.TheEducationMinistryproposedguidelinestodecreasetheamountofthehomeworkgiventostudentseachday,_______wellabovewhattheycanendure.A.whoseburden
B.theirburden C.forwhomburden
D.forwhoseburden参考答案:B考查独立主格结构。句意:教育部提出了减少每天给学生的家庭作业量的指导方针,远远超出了他们所能承受的范围。“_______wellabovewhattheycanendure”没有谓语动词,是独立主格结构作状语,无需连词,此处指“学生的负担超出了他们能够承受的范围”。故选B。13.Ifyouaretosucceed,_______tothejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit.A.beingdevoted B.devoted C.devote D.bedevoted参考答案:D14.—IhavebeenworkingatlearningEnglishforamonthbutIhaven’timproveditmuch.—_____.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.A.It’suptoyou.
B.It’sadeal.
C.Italldepends.
D.Takeyourtime.参考答案:D15.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,________city________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.the;which
B.the;ofwhich
C.a;that
D.a;whose
参考答案:D16.Whenhestartedpracticingstand-up________achild,hetoldhimselfjokeswhilehe________infrontofthemirror,________histeeth!
A.as,stood,brushing
B.like,stood,andbrushed
C.as,stood,brushed
D.like,standing,brushing参考答案:A17.Marymadecoffee
herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothat
B.although
C.while
D.asif参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.___71___Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.___72___Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.___73____Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily____74____Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Thesearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateaway.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.____75___Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!
A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.
B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.
C.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.
D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.
E.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.
F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.
G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.参考答案:CBDAF三、阅读理解19.Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroon,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherthetopicispolitics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreskanegg;thepointoftheseatgumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrongforbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority-someonewhoactuallyknowssomething-andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.68.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?
A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.
B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.
C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.
D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.69.Wha
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