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四川省绵阳市绵竹中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---It’ssuggestedthatweputonashortplayattheparty.---_________.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.That’sallright
C.You’rewelcome
D.Noproblem参考答案:D2.
—_______doyoulikethefilmtonight?—Betterthan_______.A.What;expected
B.How;expected
C.How;toexpect
D.What;toexpected参考答案:B3.Theactorpretendstobeafierce,man,but_____heistimidandshy.
A.inaction
B.inaddition
C.inreality
D.inshort参考答案:C略4.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.
A.living
B.live
C.havinglive
D.havelived参考答案:A5.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise参考答案:C6.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid
B.lain
C.laying
D.tolay参考答案:A略7.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?---
.Ihavesomethingmoreimportanttodo.A.I’mreadyto
B.That’sallright
C.I’drathernot
D.Iintendto参考答案:C8._______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Hadtherebeen
B.WerethereC.Ifthereare
D.Iftherehavebeen参考答案:B9.Althoughheknewlittleabouttheworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded____othermoreexperiencedexperimentersfailed.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:D10.---I’vegotacoughandmychesthurts.
---_________.Letmeexamineyou.A.Don’tmind
B.YoushouldlearntoprotectyourselfC.Takeiteasy
D.Keepcalm.Youwillrecoversoon参考答案:C略11.Itisaslowprocessto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.acquire
B.earn
C.assist
D.control参考答案:A12.Iamsorry.Ican’tremember_______exactplaceofthemurder.Icanonlytellyouthatithappenedin_______storewhichsoldfruitsthen.
A.an,a
B.the,a
C.an,the
D.the,the
参考答案:B略13.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted参考答案:B14.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youmayfinditdifficultto_____yourselftotheclimatethere.A.suit
B.match
C.adjust
D.fit参考答案:C15.Taketheumbrellawithyou___________itrains.A.
aslongas B.eventhough C.incase D.sothat参考答案:C16.Toafathergrowingold,
isdearerthanadaughter.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing参考答案:D17.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas_______kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A.that
B.allthat
C.allwhat
D.which参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Whateveritmeanstobeagoodchild,itdoesn’tmeanbeingperfect.___16___Maybeonewaytothinkofitisthis:goodchildrenputthemselvesonthepathtowardsbeinghappy,successfuladults.Anyparentwouldappreciatethistypeofgoodchildren.Treatotherslikeyouwanttobetreated.___17___,anditreallyisavaluableruletoloveby.Forchildren,actingtowardsyourparents,friends,familyandotherpeoplewiththisguideinmindshowsthoughtfulnessandmaturityonyourpart.Learntorecognizehowotherpeoplearefeeling.Ifyouknowhowotherpeoplearefeelingandarelikelytoreact,you’llhaveagreatadvantageindecidinghowyou’dbehaveinthatsituation.Forinstance,ifyourparentsarestressedabouthowthey’regoingtopayforthebillsforthemonth,itisprobablynotthebesttimetoaskforavideogameornewshoes.___18___itisprobablynotthebesttimetoteasehimabouthislackofathleticskills.___19___.Whensomeoneishurting,orneedsahand,dowhatyoucantohelp.Theworldalwaysneedsmoresympathetic,helpfulpeople.Offergratitudetothosewhohelpyou.Asyoubecomemoreawareofhowyoucanhelpothers,youshouldalsobecomemoreawareofallthepeoplethathelpyou.___20___.A.KnowwhentoaskforhelpB.ShowconcernandsympathyC.Manypeoplecallthisthe“goldenrule”D.LetthemknowyouappreciatealltheydoforyouE.ExplainhowyoufeelabouttheconflictbysayingsomethingF.Or,ifyourbrotherisupsetaboutnotmakingthebaseballteamG.Itdoesinvolvequalitieslikeunderstanding,self-discipline,andappreciation,though参考答案:16.G
17.C
18.F
19.B
20.D这是一篇说明文。主要说明了好孩子拥有优良的品质,而就如何具备这些品质文章提出了四点建议。【16题详解】根据上文“Whateveritmeanstobeagoodchild,itdoesn’tmeanbeingperfect.”可知上文提到了好孩子并不意味着完美,后文应当为介绍好孩子身上一些确实值得人学习的品质和品德。故选G选项:不过,它确实包含了理解、自律和欣赏等品质。【17题详解】根据后文anditreallyisavaluableruletoloveby“这真的是一条值得我们去爱的准则。”可推断上文是讲述了一种rule,故对应选项C:许多人称之为“黄金法则”。故选C。【18题详解】根据上文“ifyourparentsarestressedabouthowthey’regoingtopayforthebillsforthemonth,itisprobablynotthebesttimetoaskforavideogameornewshoes.”(如果你的父母为如何支付这个月的账单而感到压力,那么现在可能不是要求买电子游戏或新鞋子的最佳时机。)故本处也应当为“学会察言观色”的例子之一,故可对应到F选项:或者,如果你的兄弟因为没有入选棒球队而感到沮丧,放入文中前后连贯顺通。故选F。【19题详解】根据本段最后一句“Theworldalwaysneedsmoresympathetic,helpfulpeople.”(这个世界总是需要更多富有同情心、乐于助人的人。)可知本段要求我们要表现出关怀和同情心,故选B。【20题详解】根据上文“Asyoubecomemoreawareofhowyoucanhelpothers,youshouldalsobecomemoreawareofallthepeoplethathelpyou.”可知当你越来越意识到你可以如何帮助别人,你也应该越来越意识到所有帮助你的人。故本段要求你要对别人为你所做的一切表达感激之情。故选D。三、阅读理解19.
LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteria(衡量标准)inhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.
“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer-----“That’snotaproblemhere,”-----Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.
“Nocrimewhatever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.Departmentofeducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”
Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(统计数字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity(关注),leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeserious,”warnsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.
Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.40.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationon
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