2022年湖南省娄底市花桥中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年湖南省娄底市花桥中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Betweenthetwovillages

asmallcleanriver.A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.lies参考答案：D2.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.A.that

B.what Cit

D.which参考答案：B3.Theproblemofpovertywearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’senoughattention.A.handling

B.handle

C.tohandle

D.handled参考答案：D4.AIDSisadiseasethat____apersondefenselessagainstinfectionsandillnesses.A.stops

B.leaves

C.brings

D.causes参考答案：B5.Hisefforts_______whenhewasadmittedtoQinghuaUniversitylastsummer.Apaidback

Bpaidfor

Cpaidout

Dpaidoff参考答案：D6.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．

A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff参考答案：B7..Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.be

D.shouldbe参考答案：B8.—Iamsonervousaboutmyfirstperformance.—___________.Youhavebeenpracticingthepieceforthousandsoftimes.A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.IbelieveinyouD.Ofcourseyouwon’t参考答案：B9.Mr.Licametoourschoolin2004.He______

herefornearly10years.

A.worked

B.works

C.hasworked参考答案：C10.Hewasguilty_______murder,andwassentencedtodeath.

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.To参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定搭配。beguiltyofsth犯有......罪；句意：他被指控犯有谋杀罪，并被判处死刑。故选C。考点：考查固定搭配11.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat参考答案：A12.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenearthquake;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：B13.Though_____experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.

A.lackingof

B.lacking

C.lacked

D.lackedfor参考答案：B略14.—Howabout____controlledbreedingprogrammetheUSgovernmentbegantosavetheredwolf?—Ishouldsayitwas____success,youseeitsnumberhasincreasedA.a;a B.the;a

C.a;不填

Dthe;不填参考答案：B15.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that参考答案：A16.Theysentsomeonetothevalueofthehouse.

A.access B.assistC.assess D.possess参考答案：C提示:句意:他们派了一个人去评估房子的价值。access“获取”;assist“援助”;assess“评估”;possess“占有”。

17.October22mightbeoneof_________busiestdaysforChina’sForeignMinistryasthreeprimeministersof________neighboringcountries--Russia,MongoliaandIndia--startedtheirvisitstoChinaonthesameday.

A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,the D.a,/参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoteachkidstorespectothersWhenteachingkidstorespectothers，youmustknowhowtorespectothersyourself.____16____Youmustknowhowto，andconsistentlyusetheskill.Inthiswayyourteachingwillbecomemoreeffective.So，theveryfirstandmostimportanttoolinteachingkidstorespectothersistorespectothersyourself.Alwaysshowrespecttopeople，andalwaysshowrespecttothekidsyou'retryingtoteach.____17____.Thereisnoneedtoconductyourlifebykeepingcompanywithpeoplewhoaredisrespectfultoyouoryourfamily.Thereareplentyofpeopleintheworld.Sometimesyoumaybecomeemotional，angryorupsetoverthewordsoractionsofothers.Itcanbedifficulttoavoid，butifyouwanttoteachkidstorespectothers，youmustrespectothersaswell.Childrenlearnbyexample.Childrenwillautomaticallydowhattheyaretaught，butteachingdoesn'tcomethroughwordsalone.____18____Anotherimportantfactortokeepinmindistolistencarefullytowhattheysay.You'vehadchildren，sonowit'syourjobtoraisethemthebestyoucan.____19____Donotyell.Donotrollyoureyesandneverhitthem.Ifyouengageinanyofthistypeofbehaviourwithyourchildren，theywilllearnthatthisbehaviourisacceptable.Alwaysmakechildrenfeelliketheyarethemostimportantthingintheworldtoyou.____20____Nothingismoreimportantthangivingyourchildrenundivided(全部的)attentionwhentheyneedit.SomakethemfeelliketheyareNo.1andtheywilllearnsomuchjusttorespectothers.Theywilllearncompassion，listeningskills，andhowtochoosefriendswhoaregoodforthem.A．Whenyourchildrenspeak，listencarefully.B．Thisisthekeytoteachinganyoneanything.C．Givingthemarewardcanhelpthembehavewell.D．Ifpeoplearedisrespectfultoyou，simplywalkaway.E．Whenchildrenfeellikeyoucare，theywilllearnhowtocareaswell.F．Parentscanfindpleasurefromturningtheirchildrenintoresponsibleadults.G．Theywatchhowadultsaroundthemactandtheylearntoactthatwayaswell.参考答案：BDGAE【语篇解读】如何教育孩子学会尊重别人是家长的重要责任。家长应尊重别人，为孩子树立榜样，善于倾听孩子的心声，同时让孩子感觉到自己很重要。16．呼应前句，前句说：当你教育孩子尊重别人时，你自己必须知道如何尊重别人。因此本句说：无论你教育任何人任何东西，这是最基本的。故选B项。17．呼应下句，不要与那些不尊重别人的人为伍。故可推断本空应填D，意为：如果遇到不尊重你的人，只管走开。18．本段的主旨是：家长是孩子的榜样。前句说，教育不仅仅是通过语言的，显然本空应填G。句意为：孩子们观察家长的所作所为，然后效仿家长。19．本段主要是讲要倾听孩子的心声。故本空应填A，句意为：当孩子说话时，要认真听。与本段首句相符，也与下文的内容形成对比。20．前句说，家长要让孩子感觉到自己对家长来说是最重要的。故本空应填E，句意为：当他们感到家长很关心自己时，他们也会学会关心他人。

三、阅读理解19.Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunstressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe—anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavague(notclear)sensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandand,shewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn’tworkout,IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”Hedidn’tstayintouch,neitherdidshe.He’ssignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.1.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistants.B.Kincaidwouldhavehada