四川省凉山州2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题

四川省凉山州20202021学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题注意事项：1.全卷分I、II两卷，共10页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；2.答第I卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.Stamps. B.Coins. C.Traintickets.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A.Helphissister. B.Seeanexhibition. C.LearnChinese.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredidthemangrowup?A.InShanghai. B.InChengdu. C.InBeijing.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathappenedtothewoman'sbrother?A.Heattendedtheclass. B.Hecaredforhissister. C.Hehadacaraccident.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whichsportdoesthemanplaymostoften?A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Football.7.Whatbooksdoesthewomanlikereadingnow?A.Children’snovels. B.Historicalnovels. C.Adventurenovels.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?A.$60. B.$90. C.$120.9.Whydidthewomanbuythedress?A.Towearittowork. B.Toattendaparty. C.TogiveittoLisa.10.WhodidLisainvitetoherbirthdayparty?A.Someboys. B.Somegirls. C.Bothgirlsandboys.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatkindofpartywillthewomanjoin?A.Afamilyparty. B.Adancingparty. C.Aformerclassmates’party.12.Whenwillthepartybeheldprobably?A.At6:45p.m,onSunday. B.At6:45p.m.onSaturday. C.At7:15p.m.onSunday.13.Whatdoesthewomanexpectaftertheparty?A.Tolearnanewdance.B.Tosharethejoyoftheparty.C.Toseeherformerclassmates.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatextradishistobeprepared?A.Fish. B.Steak. C.Shrimps.15.WhoisAlexander?A.Thewoman’scook. B.Thewoman’shost. C.Thewoman'sboss.16.Whathappenedinthewoman’sdepartmentlastyear?A.Itintroducedanewsystem.B.Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown.C.Itfiredasalesmanager.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdoesMr.Greendo?A.Amuseumclerk. B.Aheadteacher. C.Atourguide.18.HowlongdothestudentshavetoworkontheprojectsonaScienceNight?A.hours. B.7hours. C.10.5hours.19.Whatcanthestudentsdoafterbreakinthemorning?A.Enterapetition. B.Visitagallery. C.Watchafilm.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthestudentstodo?A.Listentohisnexttalk.B.WritereportsonFacebook.C.etoaScienceNight.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHowcoolcanlibrariesbeinanera（时代）ofiPodsandKindles?Morethanyouthink.Onlyifyouknewwheretogo.CentralLibrary:Seattle,Washington,UnitedStatesTheCentralLibraryinSeattleismodernandfashionableandhastouristsfromaroundtheworldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.ItwasdesignedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasandAmericandesignerJoshuaRamus.Toursbeganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.Thelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,bookingsigningsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbytheChocolatecartforacoffeeandscanthroughthegiftshopsanytime.TrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,IrelandTheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinistheoldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592byQueenElizabethI.Itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld,alsoknownastheLongRoom,whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthelibrary'soldestbooks.TheLongRoomhasoneoftheoldestharps（竖琴）inIreland.Datingtothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelforthesymbolofIreland.GeiseLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,UnitedStatesAtfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelpeddesignactualspacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designedthelibraryin1970.Ithasbeenfeaturedinscififilms,shortstoriesandnovels.Thelibraryhosts"Dinnerinthelibrary",whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguished（卓越的）authors.TuDelftLibrary:Delft,NetherlandsThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997andhasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazinesanditsownmuseum.Thebuildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,soyoucan'treallyseetheactuallibrary.Whatmakesitinterestingistheroof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers5,500squaremeters.Andithasbeeoneofthemoststrikingandgreeneststructuresinthearea.21.InCentralLibrary,youcan________.A.buygifts B.drinkcocktailsC.enjoyscififilms D.seetheoldharps22.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?A.CentralLibrary. B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.C.GeiseLibrary. D.TUDelftLibrary.23.WhatmakesGeiseLibrarydifferentfromtheothersisthat________.A.ithasaroofofgrassyhillB.itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworldC.QueenElizabethIfoundthelibrary.D.famouswritersoftendeliverspeechesthereBInthepasthundredyears,amillionpeoplehavediedinearthquakes,anothermillionhavebeenkilledbyhurricanesandtornadoes,and9millionhavelosttheirlivesinfloods.Inadditiontothis,manymillionshavediedasaresultofhungeranddisease.Weshouldalsonotforgetinmanyoftheworld'scountries,drought—seriouswatershortage—isafactoflife,especiallyintheAfricanSahelareaborderingtheSaharaDesert.Scientistsandengineersaroundtheworldhavemadegreatadvancesinearthquakeengineering.Itis,ofcourse,physicallyimpossibletomovecitiessuchasTokyoandSanFranciscothathavebeenbuiltonearthquakebelts.Butmostoftenitisnottheearthquakethatkillspeople.Itisthefallingbuildings,bridgesandsoonthatcausedeaths,andsuchahappeningcanbegreatlyreducedbybetterbuildingprograms.Finally,perhapsweneedtoconsiderthenaturaldisastersthatwearecausingourselves.Throughourmismanagementoftheplanet'sresourceswehavespedupthedyingoutofhundredsofsortsofplantsandanimals,atthesametimepossiblydestroyingourownlongtermsurroundingsforlife.Maybethisisonedisasterthatcouldbepreventedifwearewillingtoactwithasenseofresponsibility.24.Howmanypeoplehavebeenkilledinnaturaldisastersinthepast100years?A.1million. B.9million.C.Morethan11million. D.Morethan1million.25.Whichofthefollowinghaskilledpeopledirectlyaccordingtothepassage?A.Noneofthebelow. B.Earthquakesandfloods.C.Hurricanesandtornadoes D.Floodsandwatershortage.26.Accordingtothetext,wecansaythat________.A.nothingcanbedonewithearthquakesB.earthquakecanbepreventedfromhappeningC.citiesbuiltonearthquakebeltscanbemovedintimeD.lossesanddeathscausedbyearthquakescanbereducedwithhumanefforts27.Whatdoestheunderlined"onedisaster"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Earthquakes. B.Thetextdoesn'ttellus.C.Allofthedisastersmentioned. D.Man'smismanagementofnaturalresources.CSleepisabasichumanneed,asbasicastheneedforoxygen.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisnotonlydirectlyrelatedtohowwefeelthenextday,buttoourlongtermhealthaswell.However,manyofussufferfrominsomnia(失眠).Evenmoreofusreportatleastonenightofrestlesssleepperweek.Thisisaseriousproblem.Well,howcanwemakesurethatwerestwellandstayhealthy?Herearesomesuggestions.Ifyoucan’tsleepinthemiddleofthenight,don’tgetup.Thebrightlightwillaffectyourbodyclockandworsenyourinsomnia.Stayinbed!Avoidshortsleepduringtheday,exceptforabrieftentofifteenminutesleepbetween2:00and4:00P.M.Limityourtimeinbedtotheaveragenumberofhoursyou’veactuallysleptpernightlastweek.Don’ttrytomakeupforlostsleep.Itcan’tbedone.Getregularexerciseeachday,butfinishatleastsixhoursbeforebedtime.Exercisingintheeveningcanhelpkeepyouawake.Takeahotbathforthirtyminuteswithintwohoursofbedtime.Thebathwillwarmyou,relaxyou,andmakeyoufeelsleepy.Keepourbedroomdark,quiet,andwellventilated(通风).Keeparegularschedulesevendaysaweek.Avoidsleepinglateonweekends.Althoughitmayfeelgoodwhileyou’redoingit,sleepinglateonweekendcanleadtoinsomniaduringtheweek.Don’tdrinkalcohol(酒精).Although,havingadrinkbeforebedmakesyousleep,alcohollosesitseffectsafterawhile.Thesecondaryeffectsofalcoholcanwakeyouupduringthesecondhalfofyournight’ssleep.Keepthefaceoftheclockinyourbedroomturnedaway,anddon’tfindoutwhattimeitiswhenyouawakeninthenight.28.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n)__________.A.argument B.introductionC.ment D.explanation29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadvisedforagoodnight’ssleep?A.Stayinginbedafterfailingtosleep.B.Don’texercisesixhoursbeforesleepingC.Don’tdrinkalcoholbeforesleeping.D.Preventingthewindfromblowingintoyourroom.30.Tosleepwell,youneedto__________.A.getuplateonweekendsB.sleepduringthedaysometimesC.avoidlookingatyourclockD.haveabathinthemorning31.Thetextmainlyabout__________.A.somekeystoabetternight’ssleepB.someadvantagesofhavingagoodsleepC.someeffectsofbadnight’ssleepD.somereasonsforinsomniaDAdamisamanmadestructurebuiltacrossariver.Mostdamsarebuilttocontrolariver’swaterflow,improvenavigationandcontrolflooding.However,somedamsarebuilttoproducehydroelectricpower.Hydroelectricpowerisproducedaswaterpassesthroughadam,andintoariverbelow.Themorewaterthatpassesthroughadam,themoreenergythatisproduced.Onceadamisbuilt,amanmadelakeiscreatedbehindthedam.Electricityisproducedbyakindofequipmentcalledaturbine(涡轮机).Turbinescontainmetalcoils(线圈)surroundedbymagnets(磁铁).Whenthemagnetsmoveroundrapidlyoverthemetalcoils,electricityisproduced.Turbinesarelocatedinsidedams.Thefallingwatermakesthemagnetsgoaroundthecoils.Damsprovidecleanenergy,buttheycanalsoharmtheenvironment.Speciesthatuseriverstoreproduceareoftenhurtbydams.InthenorthwestoftheUS,thepopulationoffisheshasdroppedfrom16millionto2.5millionsincehydroelectricplantswerebuiltontheColumbiaRiver.Damsallovertheworldhavehurtsomespecies.ThehighestdamintheUnitedStatesislocatednearOroville,California.TheOrovilleDamtowers230metersandismorethanamilewide.Thisdamwasbuiltin1968,22yearsaftertheHooverDam.TheHooverDam,ontheNevadaArizonabordercontrolstheColoradoRiver.Itis221metershighandhas2.6millionhectaremeter(公顷)ofwater.ThehighestdamintheworldistheNurekDamontheVakhshRiverinTajikistan,acountryincentralAsia.Thisdamis300meterstall.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofadamaccordingtothepassage?A.Tocontrolariver’swaterflow.B.Toproducehydro—electricpower.C.Toimprovenavigationandtocontrolflooding.D.Toreducethepopulationofsomespeciesofanimals.33.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whataturbineisandhowitworksB.howhydroelectricpowerisproducedC.howthemagnetsandthemetalcoilsworkD.howthefallingwaterpassesthroughaturbine34.WhichisthehighestdamintheUS?A.TheNurekDam. B.TheOrovilleDam.C.TheVakhshDam. D.TheHooverDam.35.Whichofthefollowingcanexplaintheunderlinedword"reproduce"inthefourthparagraph?A.Livein B.Findfood.C.Produceyounganimals. D.Makethesamephotograph.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwakeupliesinresettingyourbodyclock.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.____36____.Findtherightmotivation.Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?____37____.____38____.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerrearrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlinetogetcoffee.That'saquarterhourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.____39____.Butpensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwakeuptime,nomatterwhattheday.Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.____40____.A.Rethinkingmornings.B.Here'showtomakeone.C.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.D.Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.E.Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.F.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.G.Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasontellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EveryyearIwritealettertomydaughteronherbirthday.Ifillitwith____41____thingsthathappenedtoheronunpleasantdaysorhappydays.Iaddtotheletterphotosandreportcardsthatwouldhave____42____astheyearpassed.Ihaveasmall____43____inwhichIkeepthethingsthatIwanttosendmydaughter.Everyweek,I____44____shortnotesofwhatIcanthinkoffromtheweek’sevents.Whenherbirthdayapproaches,I____45____thatboxandfinditfullofbeautifulcardsand____46____memories.____47____theletteriswrittenandallthetreasuresareputintotheenvelope,Iseal(密封)it.Itthenbeesthatyear's____48____letter.OntheenvelopeIalwayswrite:AlettertoAnnfromDaddy—tobeopenedwhenyou'retwentyoneyearsold.Itisagiftof____49____fromDadtoherdaughter.Itisalasting_____50_____ofherlifewrittenasshewasactuallylivingitThattraditionof_____51_____herbirthdaylettersisnowoneofmyduties.AsAnngrows_____52_____,Icanseethatitisagrowingand_____53_____partofherlife,too.Oneday,weweretalkingaboutlifeinthe_____54_____.ItoldAnnthatonher21stbirthday,shewillbe_____55_____fromuniversity."AndI'llbe_____56_____busyreadingtheseletters."Shesaid."Yes,andyouwillbeofferedagoodjobsoon;onyour31stbirthday,youwillbetakingyourownkidstoschool;onyour61stbirthday,youwillbe_____57_____withyourgrandchildrenandhavingfunwiththem."Oneofmygreatest_____58_____istobealiveandpresentto_____59_____thatwonderfultimeinthefuturewhenthoselettersare_____60_____andtheaccumulated（积累）lovewalksintoherlife41.A.terrible B.natural C.strange D.unforgettable42.A.remained B.disappeared C.arrived D.increased43.A.box B.pocket C.bag D.basket44.A.leave B.get C.take D.send45.A.takeout B.lookout C.figureout D.breakout46.A.magical B.sweet C.painful D.short47.A.Unless B.While C.Once D.Before48.A.Christmas B.birthday C.business D.thankyou49.A.art B.hope C.courage D.love50.A.record B.album C.impression D.friendship51.A.receiving B.writing C.answering D.posting52.A.wilder B.older C.stronger D.cleverer53.A.special B.difficult C.early D.separate54.A.past B.school C.future D.family55.A.graduating B.studying C.going D.teaching56.A.such B.well C.much D.too57.A.sleeping B.meeting C.arguing D.playing58.A.successes B.abilities C.wishes D.worries59.A.remember B.tell C.enjoy D.make60.A.shown B.burnt C.hidden D.opened第II卷非选择题（共50分）第二节（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyyear,about1.6milliontonsofsoilflowsintotheYellowRiver,China's____61____(two)longestriver.Thesoilcontainsmaterialstokeepthe____62____(nature)balanceofthearea.Overtime,alotofsoilhasbeenremoved,____63____hascausedseriouserosion(侵蚀)ofthelandalongtheriver.InsomeareasinShanxiProvince,thishasdestroyedalmostalltheland,____64____(force)manylocalfarmerstomovetootherareas.ItisahugejobtocontroltheYellowRivererosion.Usuallymanypeoplebelievethebestwork____65____(do)bygovernmentorinternationalorganizations.Youmayagreetothispointofview.Ifso,itistimeforyou____66____(think)again.Infact,itisyouthatplaythemostimportantrole____67____stoppingtheYellowRivererosion.Didyouknowthe____68____(important)ofyour5yuan?Forastart,itcanbuyyouatree,whichwillhelpmakesoilstayontheland.Onlandwithrichsoil,localfarmerscangrowcropstomake____69____living,andwiththemoneytheyearnfrom____70____(they)crops,farmerscanbuygoodsorservices.Allofthesehelptodeveloplocaleconomies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OurEnglishteacherisamiddleagedwoman,whichhasbeenteachingEnglishformorethan20years.Sheisalwaysworkinghardly.AsEnglishteacherformanyyears,sheiskindandfriendlywithus.Inclass,shealwaysencouragesustotellstory.Shetriestomakehislessonslivelyandinteresting.Inhersparetime,sheoftenteachesusforEnglishsongsandhelpustoputonshortplays.Shelovesussomanythatsheisalwaysreadytohelpus.Asamatteroffact,sheisnotonlyourgoodteacherandalsoourgoodfriend.Weallrespectandloveher.第二节书面表达（25分）72.假设你是李华，为了减少城市空气污染，你打算向“市长信箱”投信发表你的看法。请根据以下要点，用英语给市长写一封信：1.简述城市空气污染的危害；2.提出减少污染的建议：（至少3点）；3.希望建议被考虑。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearmayor,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua凉山州2020—2021学年度下期期末检测高一英语试题答案版注意事项：1.全卷分I、II两卷，共10页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；2.答第I卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.Stamps. B.Coins. C.Traintickets.【答案】C2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.【答案】B3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A.Helphissister. B.Seeanexhibition. C.LearnChinese.【答案】A4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredidthemangrowup?A.InShanghai. B.InChengdu. C.InBeijing.【答案】B5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathappenedtothewoman'sbrother?A.Heattendedtheclass. B.Hecaredforhissister. C.Hehadacaraccident.【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whichsportdoesthemanplaymostoften?A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Football.7.Whatbooksdoesthewomanlikereadingnow?A.Children’snovels. B.Historicalnovels. C.Adventurenovels.【答案】6.C7.A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthedress?A.$60. B.$90. C.$120.9.Whydidthewomanbuythedress?A.Towearittowork. B.Toattendaparty. C.TogiveittoLisa.10.WhodidLisainvitetoherbirthdayparty?A.Someboys. B.Somegirls. C.Bothgirlsandboys.【答案】8.A9.B10.B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatkindofpartywillthewomanjoin?A.Afamilyparty. B.Adancingparty. C.Aformerclassmates’party.12.Whenwillthepartybeheldprobably?A.At6:45p.m,onSunday. B.At6:45p.m.onSaturday. C.At7:15p.m.onSunday.13.Whatdoesthewomanexpectaftertheparty?A.Tolearnanewdance.B.Tosharethejoyoftheparty.C.Toseeherformerclassmates.【答案】11.C12.A13.A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatextradishistobeprepared?A.Fish. B.Steak. C.Shrimps.15.WhoisAlexander?A.Thewoman’scook. B.Thewoman’shost. C.Thewoman'sboss.16.Whathappenedinthewoman’sdepartmentlastyear?A.Itintroducedanewsystem.B.Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown.C.Itfiredasalesmanager.【答案】14.B15.C16.B听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdoesMr.Greendo?A.Amuseumclerk. B.Aheadteacher. C.Atourguide.18.HowlongdothestudentshavetoworkontheprojectsonaScienceNight?A.hours. B.7hours. C.10.5hours.19.Whatcanthestudentsdoafterbreakinthemorning?A.Enterapetition. B.Visitagallery. C.Watchafilm.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthestudentstodo?A.Listentohisnexttalk.B.WritereportsonFacebook.C.etoaScienceNight.【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.C第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHowcoolcanlibrariesbeinanera（时代）ofiPodsandKindles?Morethanyouthink.Onlyifyouknewwheretogo.CentralLibrary:Seattle,Washington,UnitedStatesTheCentralLibraryinSeattleismodernandfashionableandhastouristsfromaroundtheworldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.ItwasdesignedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasandAmericandesignerJoshuaRamus.Toursbeganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.Thelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,bookingsigningsandotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbytheChocolatecartforacoffeeandscanthroughthegiftshopsanytime.TrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,IrelandTheTrinityCollegeLibraryinDublinistheoldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592byQueenElizabethI.Itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworld,alsoknownastheLongRoom,whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthelibrary'soldestbooks.TheLongRoomhasoneoftheoldestharps（竖琴）inIreland.Datingtothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelforthesymbolofIreland.GeiseLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,UnitedStatesAtfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelpeddesignactualspacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designedthelibraryin1970.Ithasbeenfeaturedinscififilms,shortstoriesandnovels.Thelibraryhosts"Dinnerinthelibrary",whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsoaspecialspeechfromdistinguished（卓越的）authors.TuDelftLibrary:Delft,NetherlandsThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997andhasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazinesanditsownmuseum.Thebuildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,soyoucan'treallyseetheactuallibrary.Whatmakesitinterestingistheroof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers5,500squaremeters.Andithasbeeoneofthemoststrikingandgreeneststructuresinthearea.21.InCentralLibrary,youcan________.A.buygifts B.drinkcocktailsC.enjoyscififilms D.seetheoldharps22.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?A.CentralLibrary. B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.C.GeiseLibrary. D.TUDelftLibrary.23.WhatmakesGeiseLibrarydifferentfromtheothersisthat________.A.ithasaroofofgrassyhillB.itisthelargestsinglelibraryintheworldC.QueenElizabethIfoundthelibrary.D.famouswritersoftendeliverspeechesthere【答案】21.A22.B23.DBInthepasthundredyears,amillionpeoplehavediedinearthquakes,anothermillionhavebeenkilledbyhurricanesandtornadoes,and9millionhavelosttheirlivesinfloods.Inadditiontothis,manymillionshavediedasaresultofhungeranddisease.Weshouldalsonotforgetinmanyoftheworld'scountries,drought—seriouswatershortage—isafactoflife,especiallyintheAfricanSahelareaborderingtheSaharaDesert.Scientistsandengineersaroundtheworldhavemadegreatadvancesinearthquakeengineering.Itis,ofcourse,physicallyimpossibletomovecitiessuchasTokyoandSanFranciscothathavebeenbuiltonearthquakebelts.Butmostoftenitisnottheearthquakethatkillspeople.Itisthefallingbuildings,bridgesandsoonthatcausedeaths,andsuchahappeningcanbegreatlyreducedbybetterbuildingprograms.Finally,perhapsweneedtoconsiderthenaturaldisastersthatwearecausingourselves.Throughourmismanagementoftheplanet'sresourceswehavespedupthedyingoutofhundredsofsortsofplantsandanimals,atthesametimepossiblydestroyingourownlongtermsurroundingsforlife.Maybethisisonedisasterthatcouldbepreventedifwearewillingtoactwithasenseofresponsibility.24.Howmanypeoplehavebeenkilledinnaturaldisastersinthepast100years?A.1million. B.9million.C.Morethan11million. D.Morethan1million.25.Whichofthefollowinghaskilledpeopledirectlyaccordingtothepassage?A.Noneofthebelow. B.Earthquakesandfloods.C.Hurricanesandtornadoes D.Floodsandwatershortage.26.Accordingtothetext,wecansaythat________.A.nothingcanbedonewithearthquakesB.earthquakecanbepreventedfromhappeningC.citiesbuiltonearthquakebeltscanbemovedintimeD.lossesanddeathscausedbyearthquakescanbereducedwithhumanefforts27.Whatdoestheunderlined"onedisaster"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Earthquakes. B.Thetextdoesn'ttellus.C.Allofthedisastersmentioned. D.Man'smismanagementofnaturalresources.【答案】24.C25.A26.D27.DCSleepisabasichumanneed,asbasicastheneedforoxygen.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisnotonlydirectlyrelatedtohowwefeelthenextday,buttoourlongtermhealthaswell.However,manyofussufferfrominsomnia(失眠).Evenmoreofusreportatleastonenightofrestlesssleepperweek.Thisisaseriousproblem.Well,howcanwemakesurethatwerestwellandstayhealthy?Herearesomesuggestions.Ifyoucan’tsleepinthemiddleofthenight,don’tgetup.Thebrightlightwillaffectyourbodyclockandworsenyourinsomnia.Stayinbed!Avoidshortsleepduringtheday,exceptforabrieftentofifteenminutesleepbetween2:00and4:00P.M.Limityourtimeinbedtotheaveragen